See ободрать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ободрать meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обо-",
"3": "драть"
},
"expansion": "обо- (obo-) + драть (dratʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обо- (obo-) + драть (dratʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ободра́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obodrátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обдира́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ть",
"roman": "obodrátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́вший",
"roman": "obodrávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обо́дранный",
"roman": "obódrannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́в",
"roman": "obodráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́вши",
"roman": "obodrávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обдеру́",
"roman": "obderú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обдерёшь",
"roman": "obderjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обдерёт",
"roman": "obderjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обдерём",
"roman": "obderjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обдерёте",
"roman": "obderjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обдеру́т",
"roman": "obderút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обдери́",
"roman": "obderí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обдери́те",
"roman": "obderíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́л",
"roman": "obodrál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ли",
"roman": "obodráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ободрала́",
"roman": "obodralá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ли",
"roman": "obodráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ло",
"roman": "obodrálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ли",
"roman": "obodráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ободра́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обдира́ть"
},
"expansion": "ободра́ть • (obodrátʹ) pf (imperfective обдира́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "6°b/c+p",
"3": "ободра́ть",
"4": "обдер"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obdírnyj",
"word": "обди́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obódrannyj",
"word": "обо́дранный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obodránec",
"word": "ободра́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dratʹ",
"word": "драть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dráka",
"word": "дра́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dračlívyj",
"word": "драчли́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dračún",
"word": "драчу́н"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 27 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with обо-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bark a tree",
"roman": "obodrátʹ korú s déreva",
"text": "ободра́ть кору́ с де́рева",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strip, to peel, to skin, to flay, to flense"
],
"id": "en-ободрать-ru-verb-01DXOUYO",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"peel",
"peel"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"flay",
"flay"
],
[
"flense",
"flense"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 27 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with обо-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to scratch/scrape one's arm on a wall",
"roman": "obodrátʹ rúku ob sténu",
"text": "ободра́ть ру́ку об сте́ну",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch (on), to scrape (on)"
],
"id": "en-ободрать-ru-verb-JwB7DFxS",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to scratch (on), to scrape (on)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 27 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with обо-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fleece someone; rob someone blind",
"roman": "obodrátʹ kovó-nibudʹ kak lípku",
"text": "ободра́ть кого́-нибудь как ли́пку",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fleece, to rook"
],
"id": "en-ободрать-ru-verb-q~xfvDbE",
"links": [
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to fleece, to rook"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbɐˈdratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "ободрать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6°b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with обо-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обо-",
"3": "драть"
},
"expansion": "обо- (obo-) + драть (dratʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обо- (obo-) + драть (dratʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ободра́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obodrátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обдира́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ть",
"roman": "obodrátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́вший",
"roman": "obodrávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обо́дранный",
"roman": "obódrannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́в",
"roman": "obodráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́вши",
"roman": "obodrávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обдеру́",
"roman": "obderú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обдерёшь",
"roman": "obderjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обдерёт",
"roman": "obderjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обдерём",
"roman": "obderjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обдерёте",
"roman": "obderjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обдеру́т",
"roman": "obderút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обдери́",
"roman": "obderí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обдери́те",
"roman": "obderíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́л",
"roman": "obodrál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ли",
"roman": "obodráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ободрала́",
"roman": "obodralá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ли",
"roman": "obodráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ло",
"roman": "obodrálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ободра́ли",
"roman": "obodráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ободра́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обдира́ть"
},
"expansion": "ободра́ть • (obodrátʹ) pf (imperfective обдира́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "6°b/c+p",
"3": "ободра́ть",
"4": "обдер"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "obdírnyj",
"word": "обди́рный"
},
{
"roman": "obódrannyj",
"word": "обо́дранный"
},
{
"roman": "obodránec",
"word": "ободра́нец"
},
{
"roman": "dratʹ",
"word": "драть"
},
{
"roman": "dráka",
"word": "дра́ка"
},
{
"roman": "dračlívyj",
"word": "драчли́вый"
},
{
"roman": "dračún",
"word": "драчу́н"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bark a tree",
"roman": "obodrátʹ korú s déreva",
"text": "ободра́ть кору́ с де́рева",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strip, to peel, to skin, to flay, to flense"
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"peel",
"peel"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"flay",
"flay"
],
[
"flense",
"flense"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to scratch/scrape one's arm on a wall",
"roman": "obodrátʹ rúku ob sténu",
"text": "ободра́ть ру́ку об сте́ну",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch (on), to scrape (on)"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to scratch (on), to scrape (on)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fleece someone; rob someone blind",
"roman": "obodrátʹ kovó-nibudʹ kak lípku",
"text": "ободра́ть кого́-нибудь как ли́пку",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fleece, to rook"
],
"links": [
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to fleece, to rook"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbɐˈdratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "ободрать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.