"обмякать" meaning in All languages combined

See обмякать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbmʲɪˈkatʲ]
Etymology: обмя́кнуть (obmjáknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обмя́кнуть|-а́ть}} обмя́кнуть (obmjáknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обмяка́ть|impf|pf=обмя́кнуть}} обмяка́ть • (obmjakátʹ) impf (perfective обмя́кнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|обмяка́ть}} Forms: обмяка́ть [canonical], obmjakátʹ [romanization], обмя́кнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], обмяка́ть [imperfective, infinitive], обмяка́ющий [active, participle, present], обмяка́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обмяка́я [adverbial, participle, present], обмяка́в [adverbial, participle, past], обмяка́вши [adverbial, participle, past], обмяка́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обмяка́ть [first-person, future, singular], обмяка́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обмяка́ть [future, second-person, singular], обмяка́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обмяка́ть [future, singular, third-person], обмяка́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обмяка́ть [first-person, future, plural], обмяка́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обмяка́ть [future, plural, second-person], обмяка́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обмяка́ть [future, plural, third-person], обмяка́й [imperative, singular], обмяка́йте [imperative, plural], обмяка́л [masculine, past, singular], обмяка́ли [masculine, past, plural], обмяка́ла [feminine, past, singular], обмяка́ли [feminine, past, plural], обмяка́ло [neuter, past, singular], обмяка́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to become soft, to soften Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-обмякать-ru-verb-L82L6uBn
  2. (colloquial) to become flabby, to go limp Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-обмякать-ru-verb-GxYDj3FE Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: мя́гкий (mjáxkij), мя́гко (mjáxko), мя́гкость (mjáxkostʹ), мя́гче (mjáxče), мягчи́ть (mjaxčítʹ), мягкоте́лый (mjaxkotélyj), мя́киш (mjákiš), мяки́на (mjakína), мя́коть (mjákotʹ)

Download JSON data for обмякать meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обмя́кнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обмя́кнуть (obmjáknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обмя́кнуть (obmjáknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obmjakátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмя́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ющий",
      "roman": "obmjakájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́вший",
      "roman": "obmjakávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́я",
      "roman": "obmjakája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́в",
      "roman": "obmjakáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́вши",
      "roman": "obmjakávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ю",
      "roman": "obmjakáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ешь",
      "roman": "obmjakáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ет",
      "roman": "obmjakájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ем",
      "roman": "obmjakájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ете",
      "roman": "obmjakájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ют",
      "roman": "obmjakájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́й",
      "roman": "obmjakáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́йте",
      "roman": "obmjakájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́л",
      "roman": "obmjakál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ли",
      "roman": "obmjakáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ла",
      "roman": "obmjakála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ли",
      "roman": "obmjakáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ло",
      "roman": "obmjakálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ли",
      "roman": "obmjakáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обмяка́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обмя́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "обмяка́ть • (obmjakátʹ) impf (perfective обмя́кнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обмяка́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjáxkij",
      "word": "мя́гкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjáxko",
      "word": "мя́гко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjáxkostʹ",
      "word": "мя́гкость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjáxče",
      "word": "мя́гче"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjaxčítʹ",
      "word": "мягчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjaxkotélyj",
      "word": "мягкоте́лый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjákiš",
      "word": "мя́киш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjakína",
      "word": "мяки́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjákotʹ",
      "word": "мя́коть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become soft, to soften"
      ],
      "id": "en-обмякать-ru-verb-L82L6uBn",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to become soft, to soften"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become flabby, to go limp"
      ],
      "id": "en-обмякать-ru-verb-GxYDj3FE",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "flabby",
          "flabby"
        ],
        [
          "go limp",
          "go limp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to become flabby, to go limp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbmʲɪˈkatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обмякать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обмя́кнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обмя́кнуть (obmjáknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обмя́кнуть (obmjáknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obmjakátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмя́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ющий",
      "roman": "obmjakájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́вший",
      "roman": "obmjakávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́я",
      "roman": "obmjakája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́в",
      "roman": "obmjakáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́вши",
      "roman": "obmjakávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ю",
      "roman": "obmjakáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ешь",
      "roman": "obmjakáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ет",
      "roman": "obmjakájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ем",
      "roman": "obmjakájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ете",
      "roman": "obmjakájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ют",
      "roman": "obmjakájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обмяка́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obmjakátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́й",
      "roman": "obmjakáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́йте",
      "roman": "obmjakájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́л",
      "roman": "obmjakál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ли",
      "roman": "obmjakáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ла",
      "roman": "obmjakála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ли",
      "roman": "obmjakáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ло",
      "roman": "obmjakálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обмяка́ли",
      "roman": "obmjakáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обмяка́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обмя́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "обмяка́ть • (obmjakátʹ) impf (perfective обмя́кнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обмяка́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mjáxkij",
      "word": "мя́гкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjáxko",
      "word": "мя́гко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjáxkostʹ",
      "word": "мя́гкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjáxče",
      "word": "мя́гче"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjaxčítʹ",
      "word": "мягчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjaxkotélyj",
      "word": "мягкоте́лый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjákiš",
      "word": "мя́киш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjakína",
      "word": "мяки́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjákotʹ",
      "word": "мя́коть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become soft, to soften"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to become soft, to soften"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become flabby, to go limp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "flabby",
          "flabby"
        ],
        [
          "go limp",
          "go limp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to become flabby, to go limp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbmʲɪˈkatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обмякать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.