"нуждаться" meaning in All languages combined

See нуждаться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [nʊʐˈdat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-нуждаться.ogg
Etymology: нужда́ (nuždá) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|нужда́|-а́ть|-ся}} нужда́ (nuždá) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|нужда́ться|impf}} нужда́ться • (nuždátʹsja) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|нужда́ться}} Forms: нужда́ться [canonical], nuždátʹsja [romanization], imperfective [table-tags], нужда́ться [imperfective, infinitive], нужда́ющийся [active, participle, present], нужда́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], нужда́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], нужда́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], нужда́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду нужда́ться [first-person, future, singular], нужда́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь нужда́ться [future, second-person, singular], нужда́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет нужда́ться [future, singular, third-person], нужда́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем нужда́ться [first-person, future, plural], нужда́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете нужда́ться [future, plural, second-person], нужда́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут нужда́ться [future, plural, third-person], нужда́йся [imperative, singular], нужда́йтесь [imperative, plural], нужда́лся [masculine, past, singular], нужда́лись [masculine, past, plural], нужда́лась [feminine, past, singular], нужда́лись [feminine, past, plural], нужда́лось [neuter, past, singular], нужда́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to need
    Sense id: en-нуждаться-ru-verb-fCXPH8yL Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 58 42 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 58 42
  2. to be hard up, to be needy
    Sense id: en-нуждаться-ru-verb-u60F~C4A Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ну́жный (núžnyj), нужда́ (nuždá) [feminine], нужда́ющийся (nuždájuščijsja)

Download JSON data for нуждаться meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нужда́",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "нужда́ (nuždá) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "нужда́ (nuždá) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нужда́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ться",
      "roman": "nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ющийся",
      "roman": "nuždájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́вшийся",
      "roman": "nuždávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ясь",
      "roman": "nuždájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́вшись",
      "roman": "nuždávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́юсь",
      "roman": "nuždájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdu nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ешься",
      "roman": "nuždáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ется",
      "roman": "nuždájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdet nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́емся",
      "roman": "nuždájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdem nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́етесь",
      "roman": "nuždájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdete nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ются",
      "roman": "nuždájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdut nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́йся",
      "roman": "nuždájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́йтесь",
      "roman": "nuždájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лся",
      "roman": "nuždálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лись",
      "roman": "nuždálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лась",
      "roman": "nuždálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лись",
      "roman": "nuždálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лось",
      "roman": "nuždálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лись",
      "roman": "nuždálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нужда́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "нужда́ться • (nuždátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "нужда́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "núžnyj",
      "word": "ну́жный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nuždá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нужда́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nuždájuščijsja",
      "word": "нужда́ющийся"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He needs (external) help.",
          "roman": "On nuždájetsja v postorónnej pómošči.",
          "text": "Он нужда́ется в посторо́нней по́мощи.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Your psychologist friend actually needs therapy more than anyone.",
          "roman": "Tvoj drug-psixolog na samom dele bolʹše vsex nuždajetsja v terapii.",
          "text": "Твой друг-психолог на самом деле больше всех нуждается в терапии.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need"
      ],
      "id": "en-нуждаться-ru-verb-fCXPH8yL",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hard up, to be needy"
      ],
      "id": "en-нуждаться-ru-verb-u60F~C4A",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "needy",
          "needy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʊʐˈdat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-нуждаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нуждаться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нужда́",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "нужда́ (nuždá) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "нужда́ (nuždá) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нужда́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ться",
      "roman": "nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ющийся",
      "roman": "nuždájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́вшийся",
      "roman": "nuždávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ясь",
      "roman": "nuždájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́вшись",
      "roman": "nuždávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́юсь",
      "roman": "nuždájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdu nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ешься",
      "roman": "nuždáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ется",
      "roman": "nuždájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdet nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́емся",
      "roman": "nuždájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdem nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́етесь",
      "roman": "nuždájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdete nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́ются",
      "roman": "nuždájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут нужда́ться",
      "roman": "búdut nuždátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́йся",
      "roman": "nuždájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́йтесь",
      "roman": "nuždájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лся",
      "roman": "nuždálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лись",
      "roman": "nuždálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лась",
      "roman": "nuždálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лись",
      "roman": "nuždálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лось",
      "roman": "nuždálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужда́лись",
      "roman": "nuždálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нужда́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "нужда́ться • (nuždátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "нужда́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "núžnyj",
      "word": "ну́жный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nuždá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нужда́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nuždájuščijsja",
      "word": "нужда́ющийся"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He needs (external) help.",
          "roman": "On nuždájetsja v postorónnej pómošči.",
          "text": "Он нужда́ется в посторо́нней по́мощи.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Your psychologist friend actually needs therapy more than anyone.",
          "roman": "Tvoj drug-psixolog na samom dele bolʹše vsex nuždajetsja v terapii.",
          "text": "Твой друг-психолог на самом деле больше всех нуждается в терапии.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be hard up, to be needy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "needy",
          "needy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʊʐˈdat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-нуждаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нуждаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.