"нельга" meaning in All languages combined

See нельга on Wiktionary

Adjective [Belarusian]

IPA: [ˈnʲelʲɣa] Forms: не́льга [canonical], njélʹha [romanization]
Rhymes: -elʲɣa Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ne / *ně + *lьga (“possibility”), likely related to *lьgъkъ (whence лёгкі (ljóhki, “light, easy”)). By surface analysis, не (nje) + льга (lʹha). Compare Russian нельзя́ (nelʹzjá), Ukrainian нільга́ (nilʹhá), Old Church Slavonic льзѣ (lĭzě, “possible, possibly”), Slovak nelza, nelzä, neľzä, Old Polish nielza, also modern Slovene lahko (“may, be allowed”) Etymology templates: {{der|be|sla-pro|*ne}} Proto-Slavic *ne, {{m|sla-pro|*ně}} *ně, {{m|sla-pro|*lьga||possibility}} *lьga (“possibility”), {{m|sla-pro|*lьgъkъ}} *lьgъkъ, {{m|be|лёгкі||light, easy}} лёгкі (ljóhki, “light, easy”), {{surf|be|не|льга}} By surface analysis, не (nje) + льга (lʹha), {{cog|ru|нельзя́}} Russian нельзя́ (nelʹzjá), {{cog|uk|нільга́}} Ukrainian нільга́ (nilʹhá), {{cog|cu|льзѣ||possible, possibly}} Old Church Slavonic льзѣ (lĭzě, “possible, possibly”), {{cog|sk|nelza}} Slovak nelza, {{m|sk|nelzä}} nelzä, {{m|sk|neľzä}} neľzä, {{cog|zlw-opl|nielza}} Old Polish nielza, {{cog|sl|lahko||may, be allowed}} Slovene lahko (“may, be allowed”) Head templates: {{head|be|predicative|head=не́льга}} не́льга • (njélʹha)
  1. it is impossible, one cannot, you can't Tags: impersonal, invariable, predicative Synonyms: немагчы́ма, немажлі́ва
    Sense id: en-нельга-be-adj-dLfmSVi8
  2. it is prohibited, it is forbidden, it is not allowed, one must not Tags: impersonal, invariable, predicative
    Sense id: en-нельга-be-adj-JibPIkEP Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian predicatives Disambiguation of Belarusian entries with incorrect language header: 9 81 10 Disambiguation of Belarusian predicatives: 11 76 13
  3. one cannot Tags: impersonal, invariable, predicative
    Sense id: en-нельга-be-adj-KUkpuH4e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nielha, nieĺha — Łacinka [Belarusian, Latin]

Download JSON data for нельга meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ně"
      },
      "expansion": "*ně",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lьga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "possibility"
      },
      "expansion": "*lьga (“possibility”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lьgъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*lьgъkъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "лёгкі",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light, easy"
      },
      "expansion": "лёгкі (ljóhki, “light, easy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "не",
        "3": "льга"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, не (nje) + льга (lʹha)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нельзя́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian нельзя́ (nelʹzjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "нільга́"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian нільга́ (nilʹhá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "льзѣ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "possible, possibly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic льзѣ (lĭzě, “possible, possibly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "nelza"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak nelza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "nelzä"
      },
      "expansion": "nelzä",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "neľzä"
      },
      "expansion": "neľzä",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "nielza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish nielza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "lahko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "may, be allowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene lahko (“may, be allowed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne / *ně + *lьga (“possibility”), likely related to *lьgъkъ (whence лёгкі (ljóhki, “light, easy”)). By surface analysis, не (nje) + льга (lʹha).\nCompare Russian нельзя́ (nelʹzjá), Ukrainian нільга́ (nilʹhá), Old Church Slavonic льзѣ (lĭzě, “possible, possibly”), Slovak nelza, nelzä, neľzä, Old Polish nielza, also modern Slovene lahko (“may, be allowed”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "не́льга",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "njélʹha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "predicative",
        "head": "не́льга"
      },
      "expansion": "не́льга • (njélʹha)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it is impossible, one cannot, you can't"
      ],
      "id": "en-нельга-be-adj-dLfmSVi8",
      "links": [
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "cannot",
          "cannot"
        ],
        [
          "can't",
          "can't"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "немагчы́ма"
        },
        {
          "word": "немажлі́ва"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "invariable",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 81 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 76 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian predicatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it is prohibited, it is forbidden, it is not allowed, one must not"
      ],
      "id": "en-нельга-be-adj-JibPIkEP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prohibited",
          "prohibited"
        ],
        [
          "forbidden",
          "forbidden"
        ],
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "invariable",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one cannot"
      ],
      "id": "en-нельга-be-adj-KUkpuH4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cannot",
          "cannot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "invariable",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnʲelʲɣa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elʲɣa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nielha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "nieĺha — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нельга"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Belarusian compound terms",
    "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Belarusian lemmas",
    "Belarusian predicatives",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Belarusian/elʲɣa",
    "Rhymes:Belarusian/elʲɣa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ně"
      },
      "expansion": "*ně",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lьga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "possibility"
      },
      "expansion": "*lьga (“possibility”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lьgъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*lьgъkъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "лёгкі",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light, easy"
      },
      "expansion": "лёгкі (ljóhki, “light, easy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "не",
        "3": "льга"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, не (nje) + льга (lʹha)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нельзя́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian нельзя́ (nelʹzjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "нільга́"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian нільга́ (nilʹhá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "льзѣ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "possible, possibly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic льзѣ (lĭzě, “possible, possibly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "nelza"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak nelza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "nelzä"
      },
      "expansion": "nelzä",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "neľzä"
      },
      "expansion": "neľzä",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "nielza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish nielza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "lahko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "may, be allowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene lahko (“may, be allowed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne / *ně + *lьga (“possibility”), likely related to *lьgъkъ (whence лёгкі (ljóhki, “light, easy”)). By surface analysis, не (nje) + льга (lʹha).\nCompare Russian нельзя́ (nelʹzjá), Ukrainian нільга́ (nilʹhá), Old Church Slavonic льзѣ (lĭzě, “possible, possibly”), Slovak nelza, nelzä, neľzä, Old Polish nielza, also modern Slovene lahko (“may, be allowed”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "не́льга",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "njélʹha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "predicative",
        "head": "не́льга"
      },
      "expansion": "не́льга • (njélʹha)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it is impossible, one cannot, you can't"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "cannot",
          "cannot"
        ],
        [
          "can't",
          "can't"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "немагчы́ма"
        },
        {
          "word": "немажлі́ва"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "invariable",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it is prohibited, it is forbidden, it is not allowed, one must not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prohibited",
          "prohibited"
        ],
        [
          "forbidden",
          "forbidden"
        ],
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "invariable",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one cannot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cannot",
          "cannot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "invariable",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnʲelʲɣa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elʲɣa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nielha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "nieĺha — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нельга"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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