See нашатырь on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"expansion": "Middle Russian нашатырь (našatyrʹ)",
"name": "inh"
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{
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{
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"2": "fa",
"3": "نشادر",
"t": "sal ammoniac",
"tr": "nošâdor, nošâder"
},
"expansion": "Persian نشادر (nošâdor, nošâder, “sal ammoniac”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭱𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩",
"t": "immortal fire",
"tr": "*ʾnwšʾdwr",
"ts": "*anōšādur"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭱𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩 (*ʾnwšʾdwr /*anōšādur/, “immortal fire”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian нашатырь (našatyrʹ) (since 16th c.), from Persian نشادر (nošâdor, nošâder, “sal ammoniac”) probably via some Turkic intermediary, from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭱𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩 (*ʾnwšʾdwr /*anōšādur/, “immortal fire”), combinated from 𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭱 (anōš /ʾnwš/, “elixir, antidote”, literally “immortal”) and 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩 (ʾdwr' /ādur/, “fire”).",
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{
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{
"form": "našatýrʹ",
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{
"form": "нашатыря́",
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{
"form": "accent-b",
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},
{
"form": "нашаты́рь",
"roman": "našatýrʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "нашатыря́",
"roman": "našatyrjá",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "нашатырю́",
"roman": "našatyrjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "нашаты́рь",
"roman": "našatýrʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "нашатырём",
"roman": "našatyrjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "нашатыре́",
"roman": "našatyré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "нашаты́рь • (našatýrʹ) m inan (genitive нашатыря́, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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],
"glosses": [
"sal ammoniac, ammonium chloride (rare mineral)"
],
"id": "en-нашатырь-ru-noun-tZ5e8bKS",
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"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"sal ammoniac",
"sal ammoniac"
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"ammonium chloride",
"ammonium chloride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) sal ammoniac, ammonium chloride (rare mineral)"
],
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"uncountable"
],
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"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəʂɐˈtɨrʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨrʲ"
}
],
"word": "нашатырь"
}
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"expansion": "Middle Russian нашатырь (našatyrʹ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "нашатырь"
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
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"2": "fa",
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"t": "sal ammoniac",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭱𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩",
"t": "immortal fire",
"tr": "*ʾnwšʾdwr",
"ts": "*anōšādur"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭱𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩 (*ʾnwšʾdwr /*anōšādur/, “immortal fire”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian нашатырь (našatyrʹ) (since 16th c.), from Persian نشادر (nošâdor, nošâder, “sal ammoniac”) probably via some Turkic intermediary, from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭱𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩 (*ʾnwšʾdwr /*anōšādur/, “immortal fire”), combinated from 𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭱 (anōš /ʾnwš/, “elixir, antidote”, literally “immortal”) and 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩 (ʾdwr' /ādur/, “fire”).",
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"form": "нашаты́рь",
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},
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"form": "našatýrʹ",
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},
{
"form": "нашатыря́",
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},
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{
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},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "нашаты́рь",
"roman": "našatýrʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нашатыря́",
"roman": "našatyrjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нашатырю́",
"roman": "našatyrjú",
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"dative",
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},
{
"form": "нашаты́рь",
"roman": "našatýrʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нашатырём",
"roman": "našatyrjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нашатыре́",
"roman": "našatyré",
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"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"Russian lemmas",
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"Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms derived from Persian",
"Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
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"glosses": [
"sal ammoniac, ammonium chloride (rare mineral)"
],
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[
"chemistry",
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],
[
"sal ammoniac",
"sal ammoniac"
],
[
"ammonium chloride",
"ammonium chloride"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) sal ammoniac, ammonium chloride (rare mineral)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəʂɐˈtɨrʲ]"
},
{
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}
],
"word": "нашатырь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for нашатырь meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.