"напряжение" meaning in All languages combined

See напряжение on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [nəprʲɪˈʐɛnʲɪje] Audio: Ru-напряжение.ogg
Etymology: напряга́ть (naprjagátʹ, “to strain”) + -е́ние (-énije, verbal abstract noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|напряга́ть|-е́ние|pos2=verbal abstract noun suffix|t1=to strain}} напряга́ть (naprjagátʹ, “to strain”) + -е́ние (-énije, verbal abstract noun suffix) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|напряже́ние}} напряже́ние • (naprjažénije) n inan (genitive напряже́ния, nominative plural напряже́ния, genitive plural напряже́ний) Forms: напряже́ние [canonical], naprjažénije [romanization], напряже́ния [genitive], напряже́ния [nominative, plural], напряже́ний [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], напряже́ние [nominative, singular], напряже́ния [nominative, plural], напряже́ния [genitive, singular], напряже́ний [genitive, plural], напряже́нию [dative, singular], напряже́ниям [dative, plural], напряже́ние [accusative, singular], напряже́ния [accusative, plural], напряже́нием [instrumental, singular], напряже́ниями [instrumental, plural], напряже́нии [prepositional, singular], напряже́ниях [plural, prepositional]
  1. effort, exertion
    Sense id: en-напряжение-ru-noun-mmWR9kMo Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian terms suffixed with -ение Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 29 28 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 48 28 24 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ение: 50 26 24
  2. (physics, engineering) tension, strain, stress (force) Categories (topical): Engineering, Physics
    Sense id: en-напряжение-ru-noun-RPVMXOcU Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 30 45 25 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  3. (physics) voltage Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-напряжение-ru-noun-AREucG2e Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: напря́г (naprjág), напряжённость (naprjažónnostʹ), напряжённый (naprjažónnyj), напряга́ть (naprjagátʹ), напря́чь (naprjáčʹ), напряжённо (naprjažónno)

Download JSON data for напряжение meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "напряга́ть",
        "3": "-е́ние",
        "pos2": "verbal abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "to strain"
      },
      "expansion": "напряга́ть (naprjagátʹ, “to strain”) + -е́ние (-énije, verbal abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "напряга́ть (naprjagátʹ, “to strain”) + -е́ние (-énije, verbal abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напряже́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naprjažénije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ние",
      "roman": "naprjažénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "roman": "naprjažénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "roman": "naprjažénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ний",
      "roman": "naprjažénij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́нию",
      "roman": "naprjažéniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ниям",
      "roman": "naprjažénijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ние",
      "roman": "naprjažénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "roman": "naprjažénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́нием",
      "roman": "naprjažénijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ниями",
      "roman": "naprjažénijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́нии",
      "roman": "naprjažénii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ниях",
      "roman": "naprjažénijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напряже́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "напряже́ние • (naprjažénije) n inan (genitive напряже́ния, nominative plural напряже́ния, genitive plural напряже́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprjág",
      "word": "напря́г"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprjažónnostʹ",
      "word": "напряжённость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprjažónnyj",
      "word": "напряжённый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprjagátʹ",
      "word": "напряга́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprjáčʹ",
      "word": "напря́чь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprjažónno",
      "word": "напряжённо"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "effort, exertion"
      ],
      "id": "en-напряжение-ru-noun-mmWR9kMo",
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "exertion",
          "exertion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ru:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ru:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 45 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tension, strain, stress (force)"
      ],
      "id": "en-напряжение-ru-noun-RPVMXOcU",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, engineering) tension, strain, stress (force)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ru:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voltage"
      ],
      "id": "en-напряжение-ru-noun-AREucG2e",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "voltage",
          "voltage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) voltage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəprʲɪˈʐɛnʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напряжение.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напряжение"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "напряга́ть",
        "3": "-е́ние",
        "pos2": "verbal abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "to strain"
      },
      "expansion": "напряга́ть (naprjagátʹ, “to strain”) + -е́ние (-énije, verbal abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "напряга́ть (naprjagátʹ, “to strain”) + -е́ние (-énije, verbal abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напряже́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naprjažénije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ние",
      "roman": "naprjažénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "roman": "naprjažénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "roman": "naprjažénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ний",
      "roman": "naprjažénij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́нию",
      "roman": "naprjažéniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ниям",
      "roman": "naprjažénijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ние",
      "roman": "naprjažénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ния",
      "roman": "naprjažénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́нием",
      "roman": "naprjažénijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ниями",
      "roman": "naprjažénijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́нии",
      "roman": "naprjažénii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напряже́ниях",
      "roman": "naprjažénijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напряже́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "напряже́ние • (naprjažénije) n inan (genitive напряже́ния, nominative plural напряже́ния, genitive plural напряже́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "naprjág",
      "word": "напря́г"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naprjažónnostʹ",
      "word": "напряжённость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naprjažónnyj",
      "word": "напряжённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naprjagátʹ",
      "word": "напряга́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naprjáčʹ",
      "word": "напря́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naprjažónno",
      "word": "напряжённо"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "effort, exertion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "exertion",
          "exertion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Engineering",
        "ru:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tension, strain, stress (force)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, engineering) tension, strain, stress (force)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voltage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "voltage",
          "voltage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) voltage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəprʲɪˈʐɛnʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напряжение.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напряжение"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.