"наехать" meaning in All languages combined

See наехать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [nɐˈjexətʲ]
Etymology: From на- (na-) + е́хать (jéxatʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|е́хать|t2=to go (by vehicle)}} на- (na-) + е́хать (jéxatʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|нае́хать|pf|impf=наезжа́ть}} нае́хать • (najéxatʹ) pf (imperfective наезжа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|irreg|нае́хать}} Forms: нае́хать [canonical], najéxatʹ [romanization], наезжа́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], нае́хать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], нае́хавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], нае́хав [adverbial, participle, past], нае́хавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], нае́ду [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], нае́дешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], нае́дет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], нае́дем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], нае́дете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], нае́дут [future, plural, third-person], наезжа́й [imperative, singular], наезжа́йте [imperative, plural], нае́хал [masculine, past, singular], нае́хали [masculine, past, plural], нае́хала [feminine, past, singular], нае́хали [feminine, past, plural], нае́хало [neuter, past, singular], нае́хали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to run into, to hit (на)
    Sense id: en-наехать-ru-verb-3vsqQi5z Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with на- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 45 31 24
  2. (colloquial) to come in large numbers Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-наехать-ru-verb-1rN8WfE~ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 65 28
  3. (colloquial, slang) to assault verbally, to threat or blame in offensive manner Tags: colloquial, slang
    Sense id: en-наехать-ru-verb-hXnMw8cE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: наезжать, понаехать

Download JSON data for наехать meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "е́хать",
        "t2": "to go (by vehicle)"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + е́хать (jéxatʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + е́хать (jéxatʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нае́хать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najéxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хать",
      "roman": "najéxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хавший",
      "roman": "najéxavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хав",
      "roman": "najéxav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хавши",
      "roman": "najéxavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́ду",
      "roman": "najédu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дешь",
      "roman": "najédešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дет",
      "roman": "najédet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дем",
      "roman": "najédem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дете",
      "roman": "najédete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дут",
      "roman": "najédut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́й",
      "roman": "najezžáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́йте",
      "roman": "najezžájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хал",
      "roman": "najéxal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хали",
      "roman": "najéxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хала",
      "roman": "najéxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хали",
      "roman": "najéxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хало",
      "roman": "najéxalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хали",
      "roman": "najéxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нае́хать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "наезжа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "нае́хать • (najéxatʹ) pf (imperfective наезжа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "irreg",
        "3": "нае́хать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "наезжать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "понаехать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A car ran into him.",
          "roman": "Mašína najéxala na nevó.",
          "text": "Маши́на нае́хала на него́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run into, to hit (на)"
      ],
      "id": "en-наехать-ru-verb-3vsqQi5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 65 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come in large numbers"
      ],
      "id": "en-наехать-ru-verb-1rN8WfE~",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to come in large numbers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to assault verbally, to threat or blame in offensive manner"
      ],
      "id": "en-наехать-ru-verb-hXnMw8cE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, slang) to assault verbally, to threat or blame in offensive manner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈjexətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наехать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian irregular verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "е́хать",
        "t2": "to go (by vehicle)"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + е́хать (jéxatʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + е́хать (jéxatʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нае́хать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najéxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хать",
      "roman": "najéxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хавший",
      "roman": "najéxavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хав",
      "roman": "najéxav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хавши",
      "roman": "najéxavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́ду",
      "roman": "najédu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дешь",
      "roman": "najédešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дет",
      "roman": "najédet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дем",
      "roman": "najédem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дете",
      "roman": "najédete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́дут",
      "roman": "najédut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́й",
      "roman": "najezžáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́йте",
      "roman": "najezžájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хал",
      "roman": "najéxal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хали",
      "roman": "najéxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хала",
      "roman": "najéxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хали",
      "roman": "najéxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хало",
      "roman": "najéxalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хали",
      "roman": "najéxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нае́хать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "наезжа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "нае́хать • (najéxatʹ) pf (imperfective наезжа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "irreg",
        "3": "нае́хать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "наезжать"
    },
    {
      "word": "понаехать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A car ran into him.",
          "roman": "Mašína najéxala na nevó.",
          "text": "Маши́на нае́хала на него́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run into, to hit (на)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come in large numbers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to come in large numbers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assault verbally, to threat or blame in offensive manner"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, slang) to assault verbally, to threat or blame in offensive manner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈjexətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наехать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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