See надругаться on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nadrugátelʹstvo",
"word": "надруга́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nadrugátelʹ",
"word": "надруга́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nadrugátelʹnica",
"word": "надруга́тельница"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "над-",
"3": "руга́ться"
},
"expansion": "над- (nad-) + руга́ться (rugátʹsja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "над- (nad-) + руга́ться (rugátʹsja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "надруга́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nadrugátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́ться",
"roman": "nadrugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́вшийся",
"roman": "nadrugávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́вшись",
"roman": "nadrugávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́юсь",
"roman": "nadrugájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́ешься",
"roman": "nadrugáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́ется",
"roman": "nadrugájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́емся",
"roman": "nadrugájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́етесь",
"roman": "nadrugájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́ются",
"roman": "nadrugájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́йся",
"roman": "nadrugájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́йтесь",
"roman": "nadrugájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лся",
"roman": "nadrugálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лись",
"roman": "nadrugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лась",
"roman": "nadrugálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лись",
"roman": "nadrugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лось",
"roman": "nadrugálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лись",
"roman": "nadrugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "надруга́ться",
"2": "pf"
},
"expansion": "надруга́ться • (nadrugátʹsja) pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "надруга́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rugátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руга́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výrugatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́ругать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rugátʹsja",
"word": "руга́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rugátelʹnyj",
"word": "руга́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rugátelʹstvo",
"word": "руга́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rúganʹ",
"word": "ру́гань"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with над-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to desecrate, to defile, to commit an outrage against"
],
"id": "en-надругаться-ru-verb-Fs4Dg9do",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":над(ins)<someone/something>"
},
"expansion": "[with над (nad, + instrumental) ‘someone/something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"над",
"(nad",
"+",
"instrumental)",
"‘someone/something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"desecrate",
"desecrate"
],
[
"defile",
"defile"
],
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"outrage",
"outrage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to desecrate, to defile, to commit an outrage against [with над (nad, + instrumental) ‘someone/something’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with над-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to humiliate, to insult"
],
"id": "en-надругаться-ru-verb-gfvUScdh",
"links": [
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nədrʊˈɡat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "надругаться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with над-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nadrugátelʹstvo",
"word": "надруга́тельство"
},
{
"roman": "nadrugátelʹ",
"word": "надруга́тель"
},
{
"roman": "nadrugátelʹnica",
"word": "надруга́тельница"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "над-",
"3": "руга́ться"
},
"expansion": "над- (nad-) + руга́ться (rugátʹsja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "над- (nad-) + руга́ться (rugátʹsja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "надруга́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nadrugátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́ться",
"roman": "nadrugátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́вшийся",
"roman": "nadrugávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́вшись",
"roman": "nadrugávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́юсь",
"roman": "nadrugájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́ешься",
"roman": "nadrugáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́ется",
"roman": "nadrugájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́емся",
"roman": "nadrugájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́етесь",
"roman": "nadrugájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́ются",
"roman": "nadrugájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́йся",
"roman": "nadrugájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́йтесь",
"roman": "nadrugájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лся",
"roman": "nadrugálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лись",
"roman": "nadrugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лась",
"roman": "nadrugálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лись",
"roman": "nadrugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лось",
"roman": "nadrugálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "надруга́лись",
"roman": "nadrugálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "надруга́ться",
"2": "pf"
},
"expansion": "надруга́ться • (nadrugátʹsja) pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "надруга́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rugátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руга́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výrugatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́ругать"
},
{
"roman": "rugátʹsja",
"word": "руга́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rugátelʹnyj",
"word": "руга́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "rugátelʹstvo",
"word": "руга́тельство"
},
{
"roman": "rúganʹ",
"word": "ру́гань"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to desecrate, to defile, to commit an outrage against"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":над(ins)<someone/something>"
},
"expansion": "[with над (nad, + instrumental) ‘someone/something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"над",
"(nad",
"+",
"instrumental)",
"‘someone/something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"desecrate",
"desecrate"
],
[
"defile",
"defile"
],
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"outrage",
"outrage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to desecrate, to defile, to commit an outrage against [with над (nad, + instrumental) ‘someone/something’]"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to humiliate, to insult"
],
"links": [
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nədrʊˈɡat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "надругаться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for надругаться meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.