"мес" meaning in All languages combined

See мес on Wiktionary

Noun [Avar]

Forms: мес class 3 [canonical], mes [romanization], мосоца [ergative], мосол [genitive], мусдул [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Avaro-Andian **misʷa. Akin to Andi миса (misa) , Akhvakh миша (miša) , Dargwa муса (musa) , Udi мес (mes) . Etymology templates: {{der|av|cau-ava-pro|**misʷa}} Proto-Avaro-Andian **misʷa, {{cog|ani|миса}} Andi миса (misa), {{cog|akv|миша}} Akhvakh миша (miša), {{cog|dar|муса}} Dargwa муса (musa), {{cog|udi|мес}} Udi мес (mes) Head templates: {{head|av|noun|ergative|мосоца|genitive|мосол|plural|мусдул|g=3}} мес • (mes) class 3 (ergative мосоца, genitive мосол, plural мусдул)
  1. place , location Synonyms: бакӀ
    Sense id: en-мес-av-noun-kO9PRLSB Categories (other): Avar entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Avar entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. world Synonyms: дунял, гӀалам
    Sense id: en-мес-av-noun-SG6kYiTR Categories (other): Avar entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Avar entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ургьимес (urhimes), гӏиндамес (ʻindames), гӏодобмес (ʻodobmes), гъоркьмес (ğorkkˡʼmes), салумес (salumes)

Adverb [Moksha]

Forms: mes [romanization]
Etymology: Perhaps related to мезе (meze), see there for more. The Erzya counterpart is мекс (meks), illative (-с (-s)) and translative (-кс (-ks)) forms of a hypothetical *me could be inferred. Veršinin lists Erzya me, mejs “why” as cognates of мезе (meze), the usage of Latin transliteration suggests that these forms are not a part of the literary language (i.e., dialectal, etc.) Etymology templates: {{cog|myv|-}} Erzya, {{cog|myv|-}} Erzya Head templates: {{head|mdf|adverb}} мес • (mes)
  1. why
    Sense id: en-мес-mdf-adv-K-I8WF8V Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Moksha entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 11 49 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 12 49 26 Disambiguation of Moksha entries with incorrect language header: 81 19

Conjunction [Moksha]

Forms: mes [romanization]
Etymology: Perhaps related to мезе (meze), see there for more. The Erzya counterpart is мекс (meks), illative (-с (-s)) and translative (-кс (-ks)) forms of a hypothetical *me could be inferred. Veršinin lists Erzya me, mejs “why” as cognates of мезе (meze), the usage of Latin transliteration suggests that these forms are not a part of the literary language (i.e., dialectal, etc.) Etymology templates: {{cog|myv|-}} Erzya, {{cog|myv|-}} Erzya Head templates: {{head|mdf|conjunction}} мес • (mes)
  1. (with сяс (säs)) as, as a consequence Derived forms: сяс мес (säs mes) Coordinate_terms: мезенкса (mezenksa), мезенди (mezendi)
    Sense id: en-мес-mdf-conj-VFfxUl~a
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "urhimes",
      "word": "ургьимес"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ʻindames",
      "word": "гӏиндамес"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ʻodobmes",
      "word": "гӏодобмес"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ğorkkˡʼmes",
      "word": "гъоркьмес"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "salumes",
      "word": "салумес"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "av",
        "2": "cau-ava-pro",
        "3": "**misʷa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Avaro-Andian **misʷa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ani",
        "2": "миса"
      },
      "expansion": "Andi миса (misa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akv",
        "2": "миша"
      },
      "expansion": "Akhvakh миша (miša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dar",
        "2": "муса"
      },
      "expansion": "Dargwa муса (musa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udi",
        "2": "мес"
      },
      "expansion": "Udi мес (mes)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Avaro-Andian **misʷa. Akin to Andi миса (misa) , Akhvakh миша (miša) , Dargwa муса (musa) , Udi мес (mes) .",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мес class 3",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосоца",
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосол",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусдул",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "av",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "ergative",
        "4": "мосоца",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "мосол",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "мусдул",
        "g": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "мес • (mes) class 3 (ergative мосоца, genitive мосол, plural мусдул)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avar",
  "lang_code": "av",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place , location"
      ],
      "id": "en-мес-av-noun-kO9PRLSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "location",
          "location"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бакӀ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-мес-av-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дунял"
        },
        {
          "word": "гӀалам"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мес"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to мезе (meze), see there for more. The Erzya counterpart is мекс (meks), illative (-с (-s)) and translative (-кс (-ks)) forms of a hypothetical *me could be inferred. Veršinin lists Erzya me, mejs “why” as cognates of мезе (meze), the usage of Latin transliteration suggests that these forms are not a part of the literary language (i.e., dialectal, etc.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "мес • (mes)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 49 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 49 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN, page 520\nМес ламос?\nMes lamos?\nWhy so long ~ why does it take so long?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "why"
      ],
      "id": "en-мес-mdf-adv-K-I8WF8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мес"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to мезе (meze), see there for more. The Erzya counterpart is мекс (meks), illative (-с (-s)) and translative (-кс (-ks)) forms of a hypothetical *me could be inferred. Veršinin lists Erzya me, mejs “why” as cognates of мезе (meze), the usage of Latin transliteration suggests that these forms are not a part of the literary language (i.e., dialectal, etc.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "мес • (mes)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "mezenksa",
          "word": "мезенкса"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mezendi",
          "word": "мезенди"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "säs mes",
          "word": "сяс мес"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN, page 373\nпостольку (..) поскольку — сяс (..) мес\npostoľku (..) poskoľku — säs (..) mes\ntherefore (..) as [in Russian] — therefore (..) as",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, as a consequence"
      ],
      "id": "en-мес-mdf-conj-VFfxUl~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "сяс",
          "сяс#Moksha"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with сяс (säs)) as, as a consequence"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with сяс (säs)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мес"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Avar class 3 nouns",
    "Avar entries with incorrect language header",
    "Avar lemmas",
    "Avar nouns",
    "Avar terms derived from Proto-Avaro-Andian",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Moksha entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "urhimes",
      "word": "ургьимес"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʻindames",
      "word": "гӏиндамес"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʻodobmes",
      "word": "гӏодобмес"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ğorkkˡʼmes",
      "word": "гъоркьмес"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salumes",
      "word": "салумес"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "av",
        "2": "cau-ava-pro",
        "3": "**misʷa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Avaro-Andian **misʷa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ani",
        "2": "миса"
      },
      "expansion": "Andi миса (misa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akv",
        "2": "миша"
      },
      "expansion": "Akhvakh миша (miša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dar",
        "2": "муса"
      },
      "expansion": "Dargwa муса (musa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udi",
        "2": "мес"
      },
      "expansion": "Udi мес (mes)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Avaro-Andian **misʷa. Akin to Andi миса (misa) , Akhvakh миша (miša) , Dargwa муса (musa) , Udi мес (mes) .",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мес class 3",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосоца",
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосол",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мусдул",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "av",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "ergative",
        "4": "мосоца",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "мосол",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "мусдул",
        "g": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "мес • (mes) class 3 (ergative мосоца, genitive мосол, plural мусдул)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avar",
  "lang_code": "av",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place , location"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "location",
          "location"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бакӀ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дунял"
        },
        {
          "word": "гӀалам"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мес"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Moksha adverbs",
    "Moksha conjunctions",
    "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
    "Moksha lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Moksha entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to мезе (meze), see there for more. The Erzya counterpart is мекс (meks), illative (-с (-s)) and translative (-кс (-ks)) forms of a hypothetical *me could be inferred. Veršinin lists Erzya me, mejs “why” as cognates of мезе (meze), the usage of Latin transliteration suggests that these forms are not a part of the literary language (i.e., dialectal, etc.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "мес • (mes)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN, page 520\nМес ламос?\nMes lamos?\nWhy so long ~ why does it take so long?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "why"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мес"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Moksha adverbs",
    "Moksha conjunctions",
    "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
    "Moksha lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Moksha entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "mezenksa",
      "word": "мезенкса"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mezendi",
      "word": "мезенди"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "säs mes",
      "word": "сяс мес"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to мезе (meze), see there for more. The Erzya counterpart is мекс (meks), illative (-с (-s)) and translative (-кс (-ks)) forms of a hypothetical *me could be inferred. Veršinin lists Erzya me, mejs “why” as cognates of мезе (meze), the usage of Latin transliteration suggests that these forms are not a part of the literary language (i.e., dialectal, etc.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "мес • (mes)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN, page 373\nпостольку (..) поскольку — сяс (..) мес\npostoľku (..) poskoľku — säs (..) mes\ntherefore (..) as [in Russian] — therefore (..) as",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, as a consequence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "сяс",
          "сяс#Moksha"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with сяс (säs)) as, as a consequence"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with сяс (säs)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мес"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мес meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Avar: 'мес class 3', originally 'мес class 3'",
  "path": [
    "мес"
  ],
  "section": "Avar",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "мес",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Avar: 'мес class 3', originally 'мес class 3'",
  "path": [
    "мес"
  ],
  "section": "Avar",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "мес",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'мес class 3' in 'мес • (mes) class 3 (ergative мосоца, genitive мосол, plural мусдул)'",
  "path": [
    "мес"
  ],
  "section": "Avar",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "мес",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.