"ляд" meaning in All languages combined

See ляд on Wiktionary

Noun [Pannonian Rusyn]

IPA: [ˈʎat]
Rhymes: -at Etymology: Inherited from Old Slovak ľad, from Proto-Slavic *ledъ. Cognate to Slovak ľad. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rsk|zlw-osk|ľad|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Slovak ľad, {{inh+|rsk|zlw-osk|ľad}} Inherited from Old Slovak ľad, {{inh|rsk|sla-pro|*ledъ}} Proto-Slavic *ledъ, {{cog|sk|ľad}} Slovak ľad Head templates: {{head|rsk|noun|diminutive|лядзик|||||||||||||||||||||||related adjective|лядови|||||||||||g=m-in|g2=|head=}} ляд (ljad) m inan (diminutive лядзик, related adjective лядови), {{rsk-noun|m-in|adj=лядови|dim=лядзик}} ляд (ljad) m inan (diminutive лядзик, related adjective лядови) Forms: ljad [romanization], лядзик [diminutive], лядови [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], ляд [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], ляду [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], ляду [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], ляд [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], лядом [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], ляду [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], ляду [singular, vocative], лядзе [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. ice Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-ляд-rsk-noun-TLCyUMYl Categories (other): Ice Disambiguation of Ice: 100 0
  2. (meteorology) hail Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: каменєц
    Sense id: en-ляд-rsk-noun-H2Y5qKUc Categories (other): Meteorology, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header, Pannonian Rusyn singularia tantum Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pannonian Rusyn singularia tantum: 4 96 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ляднїк (ljadnjik) [inanimate, masculine], сладоляд (sladoljad) [inanimate, masculine] Related terms: лядзенє (ljadzenje) [neuter], лядовица (ljadovica) [feminine], лядовня (ljadovnja) [feminine], лядзиц (ljadzic)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ljadnjik",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ляднїк"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sladoljad",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сладоляд"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "ľad",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak ľad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "ľad"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak ľad",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ledъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ľad"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak ľad",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak ľad, from Proto-Slavic *ledъ. Cognate to Slovak ľad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядзик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядови",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляд",
      "roman": "ljad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляду",
      "roman": "ljadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляду",
      "roman": "ljadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляд",
      "roman": "ljad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядом",
      "roman": "ljadom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляду",
      "roman": "ljadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляду",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядзе",
      "roman": "ljadu / ljadze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "related adjective",
        "28": "лядови",
        "29": "",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "",
        "38": "",
        "4": "лядзик",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ляд (ljad) m inan (diminutive лядзик, related adjective лядови)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "лядови",
        "dim": "лядзик"
      },
      "expansion": "ляд (ljad) m inan (diminutive лядзик, related adjective лядови)",
      "name": "rsk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ляд"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ljadzenje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лядзенє"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ljadovica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лядовица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ljadovnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лядовня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ljadzic",
      "word": "лядзиц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "rsk",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "rsk:Ice",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "id": "en-ляд-rsk-noun-TLCyUMYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "rsk",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "rsk:Meteorology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pannonian Rusyn singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ляд-rsk-noun-H2Y5qKUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) hail"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "каменєц"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎat]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ляд"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pannonian Rusyn 1-syllable words",
    "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pannonian Rusyn inanimate nouns",
    "Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
    "Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns",
    "Pannonian Rusyn nouns",
    "Pannonian Rusyn singularia tantum",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/at",
    "Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/at/1 syllable",
    "rsk:Ice"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ljadnjik",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ляднїк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sladoljad",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сладоляд"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "ľad",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak ľad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "ľad"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak ľad",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ledъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ľad"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak ľad",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak ľad, from Proto-Slavic *ledъ. Cognate to Slovak ľad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядзик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядови",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляд",
      "roman": "ljad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляду",
      "roman": "ljadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляду",
      "roman": "ljadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляд",
      "roman": "ljad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядом",
      "roman": "ljadom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляду",
      "roman": "ljadu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ляду",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядзе",
      "roman": "ljadu / ljadze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "related adjective",
        "28": "лядови",
        "29": "",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "",
        "38": "",
        "4": "лядзик",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ляд (ljad) m inan (diminutive лядзик, related adjective лядови)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "лядови",
        "dim": "лядзик"
      },
      "expansion": "ляд (ljad) m inan (diminutive лядзик, related adjective лядови)",
      "name": "rsk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ляд"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ljadzenje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лядзенє"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljadovica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лядовица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljadovnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лядовня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljadzic",
      "word": "лядзиц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "rsk:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) hail"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "каменєц"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎat]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ляд"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ляд meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.