See люцерна on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "люце́рна"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian люце́рна (ljucérna)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "luzerne"
},
"expansion": "French luzerne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian люце́рна (ljucérna), from French luzerne, ultimately from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ljucérna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"roman": "ljucérna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рни",
"roman": "ljucérni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рната",
"roman": "ljucérnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рните",
"roman": "ljucérnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "люце́рна",
"2": "f",
"adj": "люце́рнов"
},
"expansion": "люце́рна • (ljucérna) f (relational adjective люце́рнов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "люце́рна<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)"
],
"id": "en-люцерна-bg-noun-z00Cy8C6",
"links": [
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
],
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne"
],
[
"Medicago sativa",
"Medicago sativa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲo̟ˈt͡sɛrnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "люцерна"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucerna",
"gloss": "lamp"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "ljucérna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рн",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"roman": "ljucérna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рн",
"roman": "ljucérn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рне",
"roman": "ljucérne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнам",
"roman": "ljucérnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рну",
"roman": "ljucérnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рной",
"roman": "ljucérnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рною",
"roman": "ljucérnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнами",
"roman": "ljucérnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рне",
"roman": "ljucérne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнах",
"roman": "ljucérnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"roman": "ljucérna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнъ",
"roman": "ljucérn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнѣ",
"roman": "ljucérně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнамъ",
"roman": "ljucérnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рну",
"roman": "ljucérnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рной",
"roman": "ljucérnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рною",
"roman": "ljucérnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнами",
"roman": "ljucérnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнѣ",
"roman": "ljucérně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнахъ",
"roman": "ljucérnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "люце́рна"
},
"expansion": "люце́рна • (ljucérna) f inan (genitive люце́рны, nominative plural люце́рны, genitive plural люце́рн)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Trifolieae tribe plants",
"orig": "ru:Trifolieae tribe plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)"
],
"id": "en-люцерна-ru-noun-z00Cy8C6",
"links": [
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
],
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne"
],
[
"Medicago sativa",
"Medicago sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:люцерна"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲʊˈt͡sɛrnə]"
}
],
"word": "люцерна"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "люце́рна"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian люце́рна (ljucérna)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "luzerne"
},
"expansion": "French luzerne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "люце́рна",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ljucérna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"roman": "ljucérna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рни",
"roman": "ljucérni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рната",
"roman": "ljucérnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рните",
"roman": "ljucérnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "люце́рна",
"2": "f",
"adj": "люце́рнов"
},
"expansion": "люце́рна • (ljucérna) f (relational adjective люце́рнов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "люце́рна<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)"
],
"links": [
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
],
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne"
],
[
"Medicago sativa",
"Medicago sativa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲo̟ˈt͡sɛrnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "люцерна"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucerna",
"gloss": "lamp"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "ljucérna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рн",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"roman": "ljucérna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рн",
"roman": "ljucérn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рне",
"roman": "ljucérne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнам",
"roman": "ljucérnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рну",
"roman": "ljucérnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рной",
"roman": "ljucérnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рною",
"roman": "ljucérnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнами",
"roman": "ljucérnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рне",
"roman": "ljucérne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнах",
"roman": "ljucérnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рна",
"roman": "ljucérna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнъ",
"roman": "ljucérn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнѣ",
"roman": "ljucérně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнамъ",
"roman": "ljucérnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рну",
"roman": "ljucérnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рны",
"roman": "ljucérny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рной",
"roman": "ljucérnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рною",
"roman": "ljucérnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнами",
"roman": "ljucérnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнѣ",
"roman": "ljucérně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "люце́рнахъ",
"roman": "ljucérnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "люце́рна"
},
"expansion": "люце́рна • (ljucérna) f inan (genitive люце́рны, nominative plural люце́рны, genitive plural люце́рн)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Trifolieae tribe plants"
],
"glosses": [
"alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)"
],
"links": [
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
],
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne"
],
[
"Medicago sativa",
"Medicago sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:люцерна"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲʊˈt͡sɛrnə]"
}
],
"word": "люцерна"
}
Download raw JSONL data for люцерна meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.