See лишок on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лишний",
"3": "-о́к",
"alt1": "ли́ш(ний)"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ли́ш(ний) (líš(nij)) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лише",
"3": "",
"4": "more, except, only"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лише (liše, “more, except, only”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, ли́ш(ний) (líš(nij)) + -о́к (-ók); compare also Old East Slavic лише (liše, “more, except, only”) (original meaning \"remaining\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лишо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lišók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лишки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лишо́к",
"roman": "lišók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишки́",
"roman": "liškí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́",
"roman": "lišká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишко́в",
"roman": "liškóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишку́",
"roman": "liškú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́м",
"roman": "liškám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишо́к",
"roman": "lišók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишки́",
"roman": "liškí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишко́м",
"roman": "liškóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́ми",
"roman": "liškámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишке́",
"roman": "lišké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́х",
"roman": "liškáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "лишо́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "лишо́к • (lišók) m inan (genitive лишка́, nominative plural лишки́, genitive plural лишко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a little over",
"roman": "s liškóm",
"text": "с лишко́м",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surplus, excess"
],
"id": "en-лишок-ru-noun--G5i-s1n",
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) surplus, excess"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈʂok]"
}
],
"word": "лишок"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лишний",
"3": "-о́к",
"alt1": "ли́ш(ний)"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ли́ш(ний) (líš(nij)) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лише",
"3": "",
"4": "more, except, only"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лише (liše, “more, except, only”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, ли́ш(ний) (líš(nij)) + -о́к (-ók); compare also Old East Slavic лише (liše, “more, except, only”) (original meaning \"remaining\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лишо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lišók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лишки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лишо́к",
"roman": "lišók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишки́",
"roman": "liškí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́",
"roman": "lišká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишко́в",
"roman": "liškóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишку́",
"roman": "liškú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́м",
"roman": "liškám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишо́к",
"roman": "lišók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишки́",
"roman": "liškí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишко́м",
"roman": "liškóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́ми",
"roman": "liškámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишке́",
"roman": "lišké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишка́х",
"roman": "liškáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "лишо́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "лишо́к • (lišók) m inan (genitive лишка́, nominative plural лишки́, genitive plural лишко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a little over",
"roman": "s liškóm",
"text": "с лишко́м",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surplus, excess"
],
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) surplus, excess"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈʂok]"
}
],
"word": "лишок"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лишок meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.