See литература on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for литература meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterātūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin litterātūra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin litterātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "literatúra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"roman": "literatúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ри",
"roman": "literatúri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рата",
"roman": "literatúrata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рите",
"roman": "literatúrite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литерату́ра",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "литерату́ра • (literatúra) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литерату́ра<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literature"
],
"id": "en-литература-bg-noun-rJ-iUD~-",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[litɛrɐˈturɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-литература.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "литература"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterātūra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin litterātūra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterātūra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin litterātūra",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin litterātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "literatúra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "литературен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "литература",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "литературава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "литературен",
"head": "литерату́ра"
},
"expansion": "литерату́ра • (literatúra) f (relational adjective литературен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литератур",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "литературје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "литературине",
"def_dist_sg": "литературана",
"def_prox_pl": "литературиве",
"def_prox_sg": "литературава",
"def_unsp_pl": "литературите",
"def_unsp_sg": "литературата",
"ind_pl": "литератури",
"ind_sg": "литература",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "литератури",
"voc_sg": "литературо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literature"
],
"id": "en-литература-mk-noun-rJ-iUD~-",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "книжевност"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[litɛɾaˈtuɾa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-литература.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "литература"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "litteratura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin litteratura",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "litteratura"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin litteratura",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin litteratura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "literatúra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́р",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"roman": "literatúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́р",
"roman": "literatúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ре",
"roman": "literatúre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рам",
"roman": "literatúram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ру",
"roman": "literatúru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рой",
"roman": "literatúroj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рою",
"roman": "literatúroju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рами",
"roman": "literatúrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ре",
"roman": "literatúre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рах",
"roman": "literatúrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"roman": "literatúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ръ",
"roman": "literatúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рѣ",
"roman": "literatúrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рамъ",
"roman": "literatúram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ру",
"roman": "literatúru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рой",
"roman": "literatúroj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рою",
"roman": "literatúroju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рами",
"roman": "literatúrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рѣ",
"roman": "literatúrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рахъ",
"roman": "literatúrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литерату́ра",
"adj": "литерату́рный"
},
"expansion": "литерату́ра • (literatúra) f inan (genitive литерату́ры, nominative plural литерату́ры, genitive plural литерату́р, relational adjective литерату́рный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "ru:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In spite of his complete selfpossession and perfect knowledge of good manners, he was said to be so vain, to the point of such hysterics, that he was simply unable to conceal his authorial petulance, even in those social circles where there was little interest in literature.",
"ref": "1872, Фёдор Достоевский, “Часть 1. Глава 3. Чужие грехи”, in Бесы; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Demons, 1994",
"roman": "Nesmotrja na polnuju vyderžku i soveršennoje znanije xorošix maner, on do tovo, govorjat, samoljubiv, do takoj isteriki, što nikak ne možet skrytʹ svojej avtorskoj razdražitelʹnosti daže i v tex krugax obščestva, gde malo interesujutsja literaturoj.",
"text": "Несмотря на полную выдержку и совершенное знание хороших манер, он до того, говорят, самолюбив, до такой истерики, что никак не может скрыть своей авторской раздражительности даже и в тех кругах общества, где мало интересуются литературой.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literature"
],
"id": "en-литература-ru-noun-rJ-iUD~-",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "literátor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "литера́тор"
},
{
"roman": "literatúrnyj",
"word": "литерату́рный"
},
{
"roman": "literaturovédenije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "литературове́дение"
},
{
"roman": "literatúrščina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "литерату́рщина"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪtʲɪrɐˈturə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-литература.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "литература"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "literatúra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "литература",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литературе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литература",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литератури",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литературу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литературо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "литературе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "литератури",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литературом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "литерату́ра"
},
"expansion": "литерату́ра f (Latin spelling literatúra)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литература",
"10": "литературе",
"11": "литератури",
"12": "литературама",
"13": "литературом",
"14": "литературама",
"2": "литературе",
"3": "литературе",
"4": "литература",
"5": "литератури",
"6": "литературама",
"7": "литературу",
"8": "литературе",
"9": "литературо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literature"
],
"id": "en-литература-sh-noun-rJ-iUD~-",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
]
}
],
"word": "литература"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterātūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin litterātūra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin litterātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "literatúra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"roman": "literatúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ри",
"roman": "literatúri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рата",
"roman": "literatúrata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рите",
"roman": "literatúrite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литерату́ра",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "литерату́ра • (literatúra) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литерату́ра<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"literature"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[litɛrɐˈturɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-литература.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "литература"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterātūra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin litterātūra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterātūra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin litterātūra",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin litterātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "literatúra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "литературен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "литература",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "литературава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "литературен",
"head": "литерату́ра"
},
"expansion": "литерату́ра • (literatúra) f (relational adjective литературен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литератур",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "литературје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "литературине",
"def_dist_sg": "литературана",
"def_prox_pl": "литературиве",
"def_prox_sg": "литературава",
"def_unsp_pl": "литературите",
"def_unsp_sg": "литературата",
"ind_pl": "литератури",
"ind_sg": "литература",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "литератури",
"voc_sg": "литературо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 5-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian singularia tantum",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Macedonian terms derived from Latin",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"literature"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "книжевност"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[litɛɾaˈtuɾa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-литература.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "литература"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "litteratura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin litteratura",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "litteratura"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin litteratura",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin litteratura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "literatúra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́р",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"roman": "literatúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́р",
"roman": "literatúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ре",
"roman": "literatúre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рам",
"roman": "literatúram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ру",
"roman": "literatúru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рой",
"roman": "literatúroj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рою",
"roman": "literatúroju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рами",
"roman": "literatúrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ре",
"roman": "literatúre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рах",
"roman": "literatúrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"roman": "literatúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ръ",
"roman": "literatúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рѣ",
"roman": "literatúrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рамъ",
"roman": "literatúram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ру",
"roman": "literatúru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́ры",
"roman": "literatúry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рой",
"roman": "literatúroj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рою",
"roman": "literatúroju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рами",
"roman": "literatúrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рѣ",
"roman": "literatúrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литерату́рахъ",
"roman": "literatúrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литерату́ра",
"adj": "литерату́рный"
},
"expansion": "литерату́ра • (literatúra) f inan (genitive литерату́ры, nominative plural литерату́ры, genitive plural литерату́р, relational adjective литерату́рный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "literátor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "литера́тор"
},
{
"roman": "literatúrnyj",
"word": "литерату́рный"
},
{
"roman": "literaturovédenije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "литературове́дение"
},
{
"roman": "literatúrščina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "литерату́рщина"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Literature"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In spite of his complete selfpossession and perfect knowledge of good manners, he was said to be so vain, to the point of such hysterics, that he was simply unable to conceal his authorial petulance, even in those social circles where there was little interest in literature.",
"ref": "1872, Фёдор Достоевский, “Часть 1. Глава 3. Чужие грехи”, in Бесы; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Demons, 1994",
"roman": "Nesmotrja na polnuju vyderžku i soveršennoje znanije xorošix maner, on do tovo, govorjat, samoljubiv, do takoj isteriki, što nikak ne možet skrytʹ svojej avtorskoj razdražitelʹnosti daže i v tex krugax obščestva, gde malo interesujutsja literaturoj.",
"text": "Несмотря на полную выдержку и совершенное знание хороших манер, он до того, говорят, самолюбив, до такой истерики, что никак не может скрыть своей авторской раздражительности даже и в тех кругах общества, где мало интересуются литературой.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literature"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪtʲɪrɐˈturə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-литература.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "литература"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "литерату́ра",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "literatúra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "литература",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литературе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литература",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литератури",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литературу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литературо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "литературе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "литератури",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "литературом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "литературама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "литерату́ра"
},
"expansion": "литерату́ра f (Latin spelling literatúra)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "литература",
"10": "литературе",
"11": "литератури",
"12": "литературама",
"13": "литературом",
"14": "литературама",
"2": "литературе",
"3": "литературе",
"4": "литература",
"5": "литератури",
"6": "литературама",
"7": "литературу",
"8": "литературе",
"9": "литературо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"literature"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
]
}
],
"word": "литература"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.