See ленив on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lěnivъ",
"4": "",
"5": "lazy, sluggish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lěnivъ (“lazy, sluggish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лен",
"3": "-ив",
"t1": "laziness"
},
"expansion": "лен (len, “laziness”) + -ив (-iv)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lěnivъ (“lazy, sluggish”). Formed as лен (len, “laziness”) + -ив (-iv).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лени́в",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lenív",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вост",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́в",
"roman": "lenív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́ва",
"roman": "leníva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́во",
"roman": "lenívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́ви",
"roman": "lenívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вият",
"roman": "lenívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вата",
"roman": "lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вото",
"roman": "lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вите",
"roman": "lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вия",
"roman": "lenívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вата",
"roman": "lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вото",
"roman": "lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вите",
"roman": "lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́в",
"roman": "pó-lenív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́ва",
"roman": "pó-leníva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́во",
"roman": "pó-lenívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́ви",
"roman": "pó-lenívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вият",
"roman": "pó-lenívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вата",
"roman": "pó-lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вото",
"roman": "pó-lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вите",
"roman": "pó-lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вия",
"roman": "pó-lenívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вата",
"roman": "pó-lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вото",
"roman": "pó-lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вите",
"roman": "pó-lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́в",
"roman": "náj-lenív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́ва",
"roman": "náj-leníva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́во",
"roman": "náj-lenívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́ви",
"roman": "náj-lenívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вият",
"roman": "náj-lenívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вата",
"roman": "náj-lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вото",
"roman": "náj-lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вите",
"roman": "náj-lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вия",
"roman": "náj-lenívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вата",
"roman": "náj-lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вото",
"roman": "náj-lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вите",
"roman": "náj-lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лени́в",
"absn": "лени́вост"
},
"expansion": "лени́в • (lenív) (abstract noun лени́вост)",
"name": "bg-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лени́в<>"
},
"name": "bg-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ради́в"
},
{
"word": "работли́в"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ив",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sloth",
"roman": "lenívec",
"word": "лени́вец"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lazy"
],
"id": "en-ленив-bg-adj-gf1n0C9n",
"links": [
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мързели́в"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛˈnif]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ленив.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ленив"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "лени́в",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lenív",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "лени́в"
},
"expansion": "лени́в • (lenív)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lenívyj",
"word": "лени́вый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short masculine singular of лени́вый (lenívyj)"
],
"id": "en-ленив-ru-adj-CgKv6QHQ",
"links": [
[
"лени́вый",
"ленивый#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈnʲif]"
}
],
"word": "ленив"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "sloth",
"roman": "lenívec",
"word": "лени́вец"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lěnivъ",
"4": "",
"5": "lazy, sluggish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lěnivъ (“lazy, sluggish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лен",
"3": "-ив",
"t1": "laziness"
},
"expansion": "лен (len, “laziness”) + -ив (-iv)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lěnivъ (“lazy, sluggish”). Formed as лен (len, “laziness”) + -ив (-iv).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лени́в",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lenív",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вост",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́в",
"roman": "lenív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́ва",
"roman": "leníva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́во",
"roman": "lenívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́ви",
"roman": "lenívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вият",
"roman": "lenívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вата",
"roman": "lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вото",
"roman": "lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вите",
"roman": "lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вия",
"roman": "lenívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вата",
"roman": "lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вото",
"roman": "lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "лени́вите",
"roman": "lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́в",
"roman": "pó-lenív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́ва",
"roman": "pó-leníva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́во",
"roman": "pó-lenívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́ви",
"roman": "pó-lenívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вият",
"roman": "pó-lenívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вата",
"roman": "pó-lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вото",
"roman": "pó-lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вите",
"roman": "pó-lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вия",
"roman": "pó-lenívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вата",
"roman": "pó-lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вото",
"roman": "pó-lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-лени́вите",
"roman": "pó-lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́в",
"roman": "náj-lenív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́ва",
"roman": "náj-leníva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́во",
"roman": "náj-lenívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́ви",
"roman": "náj-lenívi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вият",
"roman": "náj-lenívijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вата",
"roman": "náj-lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вото",
"roman": "náj-lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вите",
"roman": "náj-lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вия",
"roman": "náj-lenívija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вата",
"roman": "náj-lenívata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вото",
"roman": "náj-lenívoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-лени́вите",
"roman": "náj-lenívite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лени́в",
"absn": "лени́вост"
},
"expansion": "лени́в • (lenív) (abstract noun лени́вост)",
"name": "bg-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лени́в<>"
},
"name": "bg-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ради́в"
},
{
"word": "работли́в"
}
],
"categories": [
"Bulgarian adjectives",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ив",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"lazy"
],
"links": [
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мързели́в"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛˈnif]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ленив.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ленив"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "лени́в",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lenív",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "лени́в"
},
"expansion": "лени́в • (lenív)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lenívyj",
"word": "лени́вый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short masculine singular of лени́вый (lenívyj)"
],
"links": [
[
"лени́вый",
"ленивый#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈnʲif]"
}
],
"word": "ленив"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ленив meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.