"көрәш" meaning in All languages combined

See көрәш on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [kʏ̞ˈræ̹ʃ]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *gerüĺ- (“to fight, struggle”). Cognate with Kazakh күрес (küres), Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş), Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), Tuvan хүреш (xüreş), Shor кӱреш, Uyghur كۈرەش (küresh), Azerbaijani güləş, Turkish güreş (“wrestling”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*gerüĺ-|t=to fight, struggle}} Proto-Turkic *gerüĺ- (“to fight, struggle”), {{cog|kk|күрес}} Kazakh күрес (küres), {{cog|ky|күрөш}} Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş), {{cog|alt|кӱреш}} Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), {{cog|tyv|хүреш}} Tuvan хүреш (xüreş), {{cog|cjs|кӱреш}} Shor кӱреш, {{cog|ug|كۈرەش|t=}} Uyghur كۈرەش (küresh), {{cog|az|güləş}} Azerbaijani güləş, {{cog|tr|güreş|t=wrestling}} Turkish güreş (“wrestling”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} көрәш • (körəş), {{ba-noun}} көрәш • (körəş) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|көрәш|көрәштәр|көрәштең|көрәштәрҙең|көрәшкә|көрәштәргә|көрәште|көрәштәрҙе|көрәштә|көрәштәрҙә|көрәштән|көрәштәрҙән}} Forms: körəş [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], көрәш [absolute, singular], көрәштәр [absolute, plural], көрәштең [definite, genitive, singular], көрәштәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], көрәшкә [dative, singular], көрәштәргә [dative, plural], көрәште [accusative, definite, singular], көрәштәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], көрәштә [locative, singular], көрәштәрҙә [locative, plural], көрәштән [ablative, singular], көрәштәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. struggle
    Sense id: en-көрәш-ba-noun-crJo-CYq
  2. (sports) wrestling Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-көрәш-ba-noun-KnAY3nkj Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 5 43 51 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (also милли көрәш) (specifically) kurash; belt wrestling practised among Bashkirs and other Turkic nations
    Sense id: en-көрәш-ba-noun-L5IXOzBa Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 5 43 51

Download JSON data for көрәш meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gerüĺ-",
        "t": "to fight, struggle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gerüĺ- (“to fight, struggle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "күрес"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh күрес (küres)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "күрөш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кӱреш"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "хүреш"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan хүреш (xüreş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "кӱреш"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor кӱреш",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "كۈرەش",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur كۈرەش (küresh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "güləş"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani güləş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "güreş",
        "t": "wrestling"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish güreş (“wrestling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *gerüĺ- (“to fight, struggle”).\nCognate with\nKazakh күрес (küres),\nKyrgyz күрөш (küröş),\nSouthern Altai кӱреш (küreš),\nTuvan хүреш (xüreş),\nShor кӱреш,\nUyghur كۈرەش (küresh),\nAzerbaijani güləş,\nTurkish güreş (“wrestling”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "körəş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәш",
      "roman": "körəş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәр",
      "roman": "körəştər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштең",
      "roman": "körəşteñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәрҙең",
      "roman": "körəştərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәшкә",
      "roman": "körəşkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәргә",
      "roman": "körəştərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәште",
      "roman": "körəşte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәрҙе",
      "roman": "körəştərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштә",
      "roman": "körəştə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәрҙә",
      "roman": "körəştərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштән",
      "roman": "körəştən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәрҙән",
      "roman": "körəştərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "көрәш • (körəş)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "көрәш • (körəş)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кө‧рәш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "көрәш",
        "10": "көрәштәрҙә",
        "11": "көрәштән",
        "12": "көрәштәрҙән",
        "2": "көрәштәр",
        "3": "көрәштең",
        "4": "көрәштәрҙең",
        "5": "көрәшкә",
        "6": "көрәштәргә",
        "7": "көрәште",
        "8": "көрәштәрҙе",
        "9": "көрәштә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The struggle for independence.",
          "roman": "Azatlıq ösön körəş.",
          "text": "Азатлыҡ өсөн көрәш.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Struggle fosters a strong spirit.",
          "roman": "Körəş köslö rux tərbiələy.",
          "text": "Көрәш көслө рух тәрбиәләй.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Our organization is not afraid of competitive struggle.",
          "roman": "Beźźeñ oyoşma konkurent körəşenən qurqmay.",
          "text": "Беҙҙең ойошма конкурент көрәшенән ҡурҡмай.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Эшҡыуарлыҡ — көрәш майҙаны, унда бары тик таһылдар, сәмселдәр еңеү яулай.\nEşqıwarlıq — körəş mayźanı, unda barı tik tahıldar, səmseldər yeñew yawlay.\nEnterpreneurship is a space of struggle; in it, only the persevering and ambitious will win victory.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "struggle"
      ],
      "id": "en-көрәш-ba-noun-crJo-CYq",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ba:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 43 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Alpamysha lets loose his horse, approaches the wrestling ground and enters into the (ongoing) struggle.",
          "roman": "Alpamışa atın yebərə lə, mayźanğa yaqın uq kilep, körəş arahına kilep kerə.",
          "text": "Алпамыша атын ебәрә лә, майҙанға яҡын уҡ килеп, көрәш араһына килеп керә.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrestling"
      ],
      "id": "en-көрәш-ba-noun-KnAY3nkj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "wrestling",
          "wrestling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) wrestling"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 43 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(specifically) kurash; belt wrestling practised among Bashkirs and other Turkic nations"
      ],
      "id": "en-көрәш-ba-noun-L5IXOzBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "милли көрәш",
          "милли көрәш"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "wrestling",
          "wrestling"
        ],
        [
          "practised",
          "practised"
        ],
        [
          "Bashkir",
          "Bashkir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also милли көрәш) (specifically) kurash; belt wrestling practised among Bashkirs and other Turkic nations"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʏ̞ˈræ̹ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:көрәш"
  ],
  "word": "көрәш"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gerüĺ-",
        "t": "to fight, struggle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gerüĺ- (“to fight, struggle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "күрес"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh күрес (küres)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "күрөш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кӱреш"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "хүреш"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan хүреш (xüreş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "кӱреш"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor кӱреш",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "كۈرەش",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur كۈرەش (küresh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "güləş"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani güləş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "güreş",
        "t": "wrestling"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish güreş (“wrestling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *gerüĺ- (“to fight, struggle”).\nCognate with\nKazakh күрес (küres),\nKyrgyz күрөш (küröş),\nSouthern Altai кӱреш (küreš),\nTuvan хүреш (xüreş),\nShor кӱреш,\nUyghur كۈرەش (küresh),\nAzerbaijani güləş,\nTurkish güreş (“wrestling”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "körəş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәш",
      "roman": "körəş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәр",
      "roman": "körəştər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштең",
      "roman": "körəşteñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәрҙең",
      "roman": "körəştərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәшкә",
      "roman": "körəşkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәргә",
      "roman": "körəştərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәште",
      "roman": "körəşte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәрҙе",
      "roman": "körəştərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштә",
      "roman": "körəştə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәрҙә",
      "roman": "körəştərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштән",
      "roman": "körəştən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "көрәштәрҙән",
      "roman": "körəştərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "көрәш • (körəş)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "көрәш • (körəş)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кө‧рәш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "көрәш",
        "10": "көрәштәрҙә",
        "11": "көрәштән",
        "12": "көрәштәрҙән",
        "2": "көрәштәр",
        "3": "көрәштең",
        "4": "көрәштәрҙең",
        "5": "көрәшкә",
        "6": "көрәштәргә",
        "7": "көрәште",
        "8": "көрәштәрҙе",
        "9": "көрәштә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The struggle for independence.",
          "roman": "Azatlıq ösön körəş.",
          "text": "Азатлыҡ өсөн көрәш.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Struggle fosters a strong spirit.",
          "roman": "Körəş köslö rux tərbiələy.",
          "text": "Көрәш көслө рух тәрбиәләй.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Our organization is not afraid of competitive struggle.",
          "roman": "Beźźeñ oyoşma konkurent körəşenən qurqmay.",
          "text": "Беҙҙең ойошма конкурент көрәшенән ҡурҡмай.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Эшҡыуарлыҡ — көрәш майҙаны, унда бары тик таһылдар, сәмселдәр еңеү яулай.\nEşqıwarlıq — körəş mayźanı, unda barı tik tahıldar, səmseldər yeñew yawlay.\nEnterpreneurship is a space of struggle; in it, only the persevering and ambitious will win victory.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "struggle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "ba:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Alpamysha lets loose his horse, approaches the wrestling ground and enters into the (ongoing) struggle.",
          "roman": "Alpamışa atın yebərə lə, mayźanğa yaqın uq kilep, körəş arahına kilep kerə.",
          "text": "Алпамыша атын ебәрә лә, майҙанға яҡын уҡ килеп, көрәш араһына килеп керә.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrestling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "wrestling",
          "wrestling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) wrestling"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(specifically) kurash; belt wrestling practised among Bashkirs and other Turkic nations"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "милли көрәш",
          "милли көрәш"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "wrestling",
          "wrestling"
        ],
        [
          "practised",
          "practised"
        ],
        [
          "Bashkir",
          "Bashkir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also милли көрәш) (specifically) kurash; belt wrestling practised among Bashkirs and other Turkic nations"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʏ̞ˈræ̹ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:көрәш"
  ],
  "word": "көрәш"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: also милли көрәш",
  "path": [
    "көрәш"
  ],
  "section": "Bashkir",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "көрәш",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: also милли көрәш",
  "path": [
    "көрәш"
  ],
  "section": "Bashkir",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "көрәш",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.