See кълн on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъlnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kùlti",
"3": "",
"4": "to prod, to knock"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kùlti (“to prod, to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "to thresh"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kult (“to thresh”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlnъ, a n-derivative from lost **kъlti (cognate with Latvian kùlti (“to prod, to knock”), Latvian kult (“to thresh”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kǎln",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кълн",
"roman": "kǎln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лнове",
"roman": "kǎ́lnove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лнът",
"roman": "kǎ́lnǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лновете",
"roman": "kǎ́lnovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лна",
"roman": "kǎ́lna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лновете",
"roman": "kǎ́lnovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лна",
"roman": "kǎ́lna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кълн",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кълн • (kǎln) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кълн<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pokǎlna",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покълна"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to germ",
"roman": "pokǎlvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "покълвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stake, spike",
"roman": "o-grade",
"word": "кол"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"germ"
],
"id": "en-кълн-bg-noun-~zZjaIcn",
"links": [
[
"germ",
"germ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "bg:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprout, scion"
],
"id": "en-кълн-bg-noun-6VNnpjKI",
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"scion",
"scion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɤɫn]"
}
],
"word": "кълн"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Botany"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъlnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kùlti",
"3": "",
"4": "to prod, to knock"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kùlti (“to prod, to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "to thresh"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kult (“to thresh”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlnъ, a n-derivative from lost **kъlti (cognate with Latvian kùlti (“to prod, to knock”), Latvian kult (“to thresh”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kǎln",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кълн",
"roman": "kǎln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лнове",
"roman": "kǎ́lnove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лнът",
"roman": "kǎ́lnǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лновете",
"roman": "kǎ́lnovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лна",
"roman": "kǎ́lna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лновете",
"roman": "kǎ́lnovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "къ́лна",
"roman": "kǎ́lna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кълн",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кълн • (kǎln) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кълн<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pokǎlna",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покълна"
},
{
"english": "to germ",
"roman": "pokǎlvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "покълвам"
},
{
"english": "stake, spike",
"roman": "o-grade",
"word": "кол"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"germ"
],
"links": [
[
"germ",
"germ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sprout, scion"
],
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"scion",
"scion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɤɫn]"
}
],
"word": "кълн"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кълн meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.