See кураж on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "courage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French courage",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French courage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuráž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"roman": "kuráž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жи",
"roman": "kuráži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жът",
"roman": "kurážǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жите",
"roman": "kurážite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жа",
"roman": "kuráža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жите",
"roman": "kurážite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жа",
"roman": "kuráža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кура́ж",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кура́ж • (kuráž) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кура́ж<+иa>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bold, brave one",
"roman": "kuražlíja",
"word": "куражли́я"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage, fortitude (quality of a confident character)"
],
"id": "en-кураж-bg-noun-9Fjul3dE",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"fortitude",
"fortitude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "смелост"
},
{
"word": "храброст"
},
{
"word": "увереност"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈraʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кураж.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "кураж"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "fr",
"3": "courage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French courage",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French courage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuraž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кураж",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "куражов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "кураж • (kuraž) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "куражје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "куража",
"def_dist_pl": "куражине",
"def_dist_sg": "куражон",
"def_prox_pl": "кураживе",
"def_prox_sg": "куражов",
"def_unsp_pl": "куражите",
"def_unsp_sg": "куражот",
"ind_pl": "куражи",
"ind_sg": "кураж",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "куражи",
"voc_sg": "куражу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuražen",
"word": "куражен"
},
{
"roman": "kuraži",
"word": "куражи"
},
{
"roman": "kuražlija",
"word": "куражлија"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"id": "en-кураж-mk-noun-RJKqvXM~",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "смелост"
},
{
"word": "храброст"
}
]
}
],
"word": "кураж"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "courage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French courage",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French courage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuráž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куражи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кураже́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"roman": "kuráž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражи́",
"roman": "kuraží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́",
"roman": "kuražá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кураже́й",
"roman": "kuražéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куражу́",
"roman": "kuražú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́м",
"roman": "kuražám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"roman": "kuráž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражи́",
"roman": "kuraží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куражо́м",
"roman": "kuražóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́ми",
"roman": "kuražámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кураже́",
"roman": "kuražé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́х",
"roman": "kuražáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "кура́ж"
},
"expansion": "кура́ж • (kuráž) m inan (genitive куража́, nominative plural куражи́, genitive plural кураже́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boldness, spirit"
],
"id": "en-кураж-ru-noun-lp0Yksdv",
"links": [
[
"boldness",
"boldness"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) boldness, spirit"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kurážitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кура́житься"
},
{
"roman": "obeskuráživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обескура́живать"
},
{
"roman": "obeskurážitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обескура́жить"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈraʂ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кураж.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʂ"
}
],
"word": "кураж"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "bold, brave one",
"roman": "kuražlíja",
"word": "куражли́я"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "courage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French courage",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French courage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuráž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"roman": "kuráž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жи",
"roman": "kuráži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жът",
"roman": "kurážǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жите",
"roman": "kurážite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жа",
"roman": "kuráža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жите",
"roman": "kurážite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́жа",
"roman": "kuráža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кура́ж",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кура́ж • (kuráž) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кура́ж<+иa>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from French",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"courage, fortitude (quality of a confident character)"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"fortitude",
"fortitude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "смелост"
},
{
"word": "храброст"
},
{
"word": "увереност"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈraʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кураж.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "кураж"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuražen",
"word": "куражен"
},
{
"roman": "kuraži",
"word": "куражи"
},
{
"roman": "kuražlija",
"word": "куражлија"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "fr",
"3": "courage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French courage",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French courage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuraž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кураж",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "куражов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "кураж • (kuraž) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "куражје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "куража",
"def_dist_pl": "куражине",
"def_dist_sg": "куражон",
"def_prox_pl": "кураживе",
"def_prox_sg": "куражов",
"def_unsp_pl": "куражите",
"def_unsp_sg": "куражот",
"ind_pl": "куражи",
"ind_sg": "кураж",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "куражи",
"voc_sg": "куражу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian singularia tantum",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from French",
"Macedonian terms derived from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "смелост"
},
{
"word": "храброст"
}
]
}
],
"word": "кураж"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "courage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French courage",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French courage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuráž",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куражи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кураже́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"roman": "kuráž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражи́",
"roman": "kuraží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́",
"roman": "kuražá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кураже́й",
"roman": "kuražéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куражу́",
"roman": "kuražú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́м",
"roman": "kuražám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кура́ж",
"roman": "kuráž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куражи́",
"roman": "kuraží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куражо́м",
"roman": "kuražóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́ми",
"roman": "kuražámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кураже́",
"roman": "kuražé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куража́х",
"roman": "kuražáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "кура́ж"
},
"expansion": "кура́ж • (kuráž) m inan (genitive куража́, nominative plural куражи́, genitive plural кураже́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kurážitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кура́житься"
},
{
"roman": "obeskuráživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обескура́живать"
},
{
"roman": "obeskurážitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обескура́жить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/aʂ",
"Rhymes:Russian/aʂ/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian dated terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"boldness, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"boldness",
"boldness"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) boldness, spirit"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈraʂ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кураж.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʂ"
}
],
"word": "кураж"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кураж meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.