"кураж" meaning in All languages combined

See кураж on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [koˈraʃ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кураж.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French courage. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|fr|courage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French courage, {{bor+|bg|fr|courage}} Borrowed from French courage Head templates: {{bg-noun|кура́ж|m}} кура́ж • (kuráž) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|кура́ж<+и􂀿a􂁀>}} Forms: кура́ж [canonical], kuráž [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кура́ж [indefinite, singular], кура́жи [indefinite, plural], кура́жът [definite, singular, subjective], кура́жите [definite, plural, subjective], кура́жа [definite, objective, singular], кура́жите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], кура́жа [count-form, plural]
  1. courage, fortitude (quality of a confident character) Synonyms: смелост, храброст, увереност Derived forms: куражли́я (kuražlíja) (english: bold, brave one)
    Sense id: en-кураж-bg-noun-9Fjul3dE Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Macedonian]

Forms: kuraž [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кураж [indefinite, singular], куражот [definite, singular, unspecified], куражов [definite, proximal, singular], куражон [definite, distal, singular], куражу [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from French courage. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mk|fr|courage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French courage, {{bor+|mk|fr|courage}} Borrowed from French courage Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} кураж • (kuraž) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m|n=sg}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table-single|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=куражје|col_sg2=|count=куража|def_dist_pl=куражине|def_dist_sg=куражон|def_prox_pl=кураживе|def_prox_sg=куражов|def_unsp_pl=куражите|def_unsp_sg=куражот|ind_pl=куражи|ind_sg=кураж|n=sg|voc_pl=куражи|voc_sg=куражу|voc_sg2=}}
  1. courage Synonyms: смелост, храброст Derived forms: куражен (kuražen), куражи (kuraži), куражлија (kuražlija)
    Sense id: en-кураж-mk-noun-RJKqvXM~ Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian singularia tantum

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [kʊˈraʂ] Audio: Ru-кураж.ogg
Rhymes: -aʂ Etymology: Borrowed from French courage. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|fr|courage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French courage, {{bor+|ru|fr|courage}} Borrowed from French courage Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|кура́ж}} кура́ж • (kuráž) m inan (genitive куража́, nominative plural куражи́, genitive plural кураже́й) Forms: кура́ж [canonical], kuráž [romanization], куража́ [genitive], куражи́ [nominative, plural], кураже́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кура́ж [nominative, singular], куражи́ [nominative, plural], куража́ [genitive, singular], кураже́й [genitive, plural], куражу́ [dative, singular], куража́м [dative, plural], кура́ж [accusative, singular], куражи́ [accusative, plural], куражо́м [instrumental, singular], куража́ми [instrumental, plural], кураже́ [prepositional, singular], куража́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (dated) boldness, spirit Tags: dated Related terms: кура́житься (kurážitʹsja) [imperfective], обескура́живать (obeskuráživatʹ) [imperfective], обескура́жить (obeskurážitʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for кураж meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

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          "english": "bold, brave one",
          "roman": "kuražlíja",
          "word": "куражли́я"
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        "courage, fortitude (quality of a confident character)"
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        [
          "fortitude",
          "fortitude"
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          "word": "смелост"
        },
        {
          "word": "храброст"
        },
        {
          "word": "увереност"
        }
      ]
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[koˈraʃ]"
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
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    {
      "form": "кураж",
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    {
      "form": "куражот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "кураж • (kuraž) m",
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "n": "sg"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "куражје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "куража",
        "def_dist_pl": "куражине",
        "def_dist_sg": "куражон",
        "def_prox_pl": "кураживе",
        "def_prox_sg": "куражов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "куражите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "куражот",
        "ind_pl": "куражи",
        "ind_sg": "кураж",
        "n": "sg",
        "voc_pl": "куражи",
        "voc_sg": "куражу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kuražen",
          "word": "куражен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuraži",
          "word": "куражи"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuražlija",
          "word": "куражлија"
        }
      ],
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        "courage"
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      "links": [
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          "courage"
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      ],
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        {
          "word": "смелост"
        },
        {
          "word": "храброст"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кураж"
}

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      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "куража́ми",
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      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "кураже́",
      "roman": "kuražé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куража́х",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "boldness, spirit"
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      "id": "en-кураж-ru-noun-lp0Yksdv",
      "links": [
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          "spirit"
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        "(dated) boldness, spirit"
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      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kurážitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "кура́житься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obeskuráživatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обескура́живать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obeskurážitʹ",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "обескура́жить"
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      ],
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[kʊˈraʂ]"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-aʂ"
    },
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  ],
  "word": "кураж"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bold, brave one",
      "roman": "kuražlíja",
      "word": "куражли́я"
    }
  ],
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́ж",
      "roman": "kuráž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́жи",
      "roman": "kuráži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́жът",
      "roman": "kurážǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́жите",
      "roman": "kurážite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́жа",
      "roman": "kuráža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́жите",
      "roman": "kurážite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́жа",
      "roman": "kuráža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кура́ж",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "кура́ж • (kuráž) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кура́ж<+и􂀿a􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courage, fortitude (quality of a confident character)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "fortitude",
          "fortitude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "смелост"
        },
        {
          "word": "храброст"
        },
        {
          "word": "увереност"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈraʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кураж.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кураж"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kuražen",
      "word": "куражен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuraži",
      "word": "куражи"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuražlija",
      "word": "куражлија"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "courage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French courage",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "courage"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French courage",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French courage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuraž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кураж",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "кураж • (kuraž) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "куражје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "куража",
        "def_dist_pl": "куражине",
        "def_dist_sg": "куражон",
        "def_prox_pl": "кураживе",
        "def_prox_sg": "куражов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "куражите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "куражот",
        "ind_pl": "куражи",
        "ind_sg": "кураж",
        "n": "sg",
        "voc_pl": "куражи",
        "voc_sg": "куражу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian singularia tantum",
        "Macedonian terms borrowed from French",
        "Macedonian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "смелост"
        },
        {
          "word": "храброст"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кураж"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "courage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French courage",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "courage"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French courage",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French courage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кура́ж",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuráž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куража́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кураже́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́ж",
      "roman": "kuráž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражи́",
      "roman": "kuraží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куража́",
      "roman": "kuražá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кураже́й",
      "roman": "kuražéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражу́",
      "roman": "kuražú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куража́м",
      "roman": "kuražám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кура́ж",
      "roman": "kuráž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражи́",
      "roman": "kuraží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куражо́м",
      "roman": "kuražóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куража́ми",
      "roman": "kuražámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кураже́",
      "roman": "kuražé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куража́х",
      "roman": "kuražáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "кура́ж"
      },
      "expansion": "кура́ж • (kuráž) m inan (genitive куража́, nominative plural куражи́, genitive plural кураже́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kurážitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кура́житься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obeskuráživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обескура́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obeskurážitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обескура́жить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Russian/aʂ",
        "Rhymes:Russian/aʂ/2 syllables",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms borrowed from French",
        "Russian terms derived from French",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boldness, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boldness",
          "boldness"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) boldness, spirit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈraʂ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʂ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-кураж.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кураж"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.