"куковать" meaning in All languages combined

See куковать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [kʊkɐˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-куковать.ogg
Etymology: ку-ку (ku-ku) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ку-ку|-ова́ть}} ку-ку (ku-ku) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|кукова́ть|impf}} кукова́ть • (kukovátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|2a|кукова́ть}} Forms: кукова́ть [canonical], kukovátʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], кукова́ть [imperfective, infinitive], куку́ющий [active, participle, present], кукова́вший [active, participle, past], куку́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], куку́я [adverbial, participle, present], кукова́в [adverbial, participle, past], кукова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], куку́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду кукова́ть [first-person, future, singular], куку́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь кукова́ть [future, second-person, singular], куку́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет кукова́ть [future, singular, third-person], куку́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем кукова́ть [first-person, future, plural], куку́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете кукова́ть [future, plural, second-person], куку́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут кукова́ть [future, plural, third-person], куку́й [imperative, singular], куку́йте [imperative, plural], кукова́л [masculine, past, singular], кукова́ли [masculine, past, plural], кукова́ла [feminine, past, singular], кукова́ли [feminine, past, plural], кукова́ло [neuter, past, singular], кукова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to (cry) cuckoo
    Sense id: en-куковать-ru-verb-3CNurlW~
  2. (colloquial, humorous) to be left high and dry, to stay out in the cold Tags: colloquial, humorous
    Sense id: en-куковать-ru-verb-wSkZgcnU
  3. (colloquial) to waste one's time waiting Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-куковать-ru-verb-QJemmwLF Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -овать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 96 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -овать: 11 9 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ку-ку (ku-ku), куку́шка (kukúška) [feminine]

Download JSON data for куковать meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ку-ку",
        "3": "-ова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ку-ку (ku-ku) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ку-ку (ku-ku) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кукова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ть",
      "roman": "kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ющий",
      "roman": "kukújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́вший",
      "roman": "kukovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́емый",
      "roman": "kukújemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́я",
      "roman": "kukúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́в",
      "roman": "kukováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́вши",
      "roman": "kukovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ю",
      "roman": "kukúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ешь",
      "roman": "kukúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ет",
      "roman": "kukújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ем",
      "roman": "kukújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ете",
      "roman": "kukújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ют",
      "roman": "kukújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́й",
      "roman": "kukúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́йте",
      "roman": "kukújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́л",
      "roman": "kukovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ли",
      "roman": "kukováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ла",
      "roman": "kukovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ли",
      "roman": "kukováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ло",
      "roman": "kukoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ли",
      "roman": "kukováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кукова́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "кукова́ть • (kukovátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "кукова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ku-ku",
      "word": "ку-ку"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kukúška",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "куку́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to (cry) cuckoo"
      ],
      "id": "en-куковать-ru-verb-3CNurlW~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be left high and dry, to stay out in the cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-куковать-ru-verb-wSkZgcnU",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "be left high and dry",
          "be left high and dry"
        ],
        [
          "stay out in the cold",
          "stay out in the cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous) to be left high and dry, to stay out in the cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste one's time waiting"
      ],
      "id": "en-куковать-ru-verb-QJemmwLF",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "waiting",
          "waiting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to waste one's time waiting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊkɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-куковать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "куковать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ку-ку",
        "3": "-ова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ку-ку (ku-ku) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ку-ку (ku-ku) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кукова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ть",
      "roman": "kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ющий",
      "roman": "kukújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́вший",
      "roman": "kukovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́емый",
      "roman": "kukújemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́я",
      "roman": "kukúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́в",
      "roman": "kukováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́вши",
      "roman": "kukovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ю",
      "roman": "kukúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ешь",
      "roman": "kukúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ет",
      "roman": "kukújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ем",
      "roman": "kukújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ете",
      "roman": "kukújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́ют",
      "roman": "kukújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут кукова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut kukovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́й",
      "roman": "kukúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куку́йте",
      "roman": "kukújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́л",
      "roman": "kukovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ли",
      "roman": "kukováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ла",
      "roman": "kukovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ли",
      "roman": "kukováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ло",
      "roman": "kukoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кукова́ли",
      "roman": "kukováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кукова́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "кукова́ть • (kukovátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "кукова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ku-ku",
      "word": "ку-ку"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kukúška",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "куку́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to (cry) cuckoo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be left high and dry, to stay out in the cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "be left high and dry",
          "be left high and dry"
        ],
        [
          "stay out in the cold",
          "stay out in the cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous) to be left high and dry, to stay out in the cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste one's time waiting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "waiting",
          "waiting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to waste one's time waiting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊkɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-куковать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "куковать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.