See кроасан on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant",
"4": "",
"lit": "crescent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French croissant (literally “crescent”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French croissant (literally “crescent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кроаса́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kroasán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́нов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́н",
"roman": "kroasán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ни",
"roman": "kroasáni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́нът",
"roman": "kroasánǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ните",
"roman": "kroasánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́на",
"roman": "kroasána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ните",
"roman": "kroasánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́на",
"roman": "kroasána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кроаса́н",
"2": "m",
"adj": "кроаса́нов"
},
"expansion": "кроаса́н • (kroasán) m (relational adjective кроаса́нов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кроаса́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "bg:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"id": "en-кроасан-bg-noun--7HuuJ0G",
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:кроасан"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kroɐˈsan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "кроасан"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "кроаса́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kroasán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ни",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасан",
"roman": "kroasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасани",
"roman": "kroasani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанот",
"roman": "kroasanot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасаните",
"roman": "kroasanite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанов",
"roman": "kroasanov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасаниве",
"roman": "kroasanive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанон",
"roman": "kroasanon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанине",
"roman": "kroasanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасану",
"roman": "kroasanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасани",
"roman": "kroasani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасана",
"roman": "kroasana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кроаса́ни",
"head": "кроаса́н"
},
"expansion": "кроаса́н • (kroasán) m (plural кроаса́ни)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кро",
"а",
"сан"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кроасанје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "кроасана",
"def_dist_pl": "кроасанине",
"def_dist_sg": "кроасанон",
"def_prox_pl": "кроасаниве",
"def_prox_sg": "кроасанов",
"def_unsp_pl": "кроасаните",
"def_unsp_sg": "кроасанот",
"ind_pl": "кроасани",
"ind_sg": "кроасан",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кроасани",
"voc_sg": "кроасану",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"id": "en-кроасан-mk-noun--7HuuJ0G",
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krɔaˈsan]"
}
],
"word": "кроасан"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant",
"4": "",
"5": "crescent, croissant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French croissant (“crescent, croissant”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "crēscēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin crēscēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Croat"
},
"expansion": "(Croat):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French croissant (“crescent, croissant”), from Latin crēscēns, from crēscō (“I grow, increase”).\n* (Croat): Likely from the fact Croatia looks like an elongated croissant, as well as kroasan being similar in pronunciation to kroat, an earlier slur for particularly Westernized Croats who were perceived as traitors of Slavdom (especially when also being intolerant of Serbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кроа̀са̄н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kroàsān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кроа̀са̄н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ни",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́на",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроа̀са̄н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасане",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасане",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасани",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасаном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кроа̀са̄н",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "кроа̀са̄н m inan (Latin spelling kroàsān)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кро",
"а",
"сан"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"id": "en-кроасан-sh-noun--7HuuJ0G",
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Croat"
],
"id": "en-кроасан-sh-noun-iAjc2prj",
"links": [
[
"Croat",
"Croat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Serbia) a Croat"
],
"tags": [
"Serbia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kroǎsaːn/"
}
],
"word": "кроасан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant",
"4": "",
"lit": "crescent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French croissant (literally “crescent”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French croissant (literally “crescent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кроаса́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kroasán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́нов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́н",
"roman": "kroasán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ни",
"roman": "kroasáni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́нът",
"roman": "kroasánǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ните",
"roman": "kroasánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́на",
"roman": "kroasána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ните",
"roman": "kroasánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́на",
"roman": "kroasána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кроаса́н",
"2": "m",
"adj": "кроаса́нов"
},
"expansion": "кроаса́н • (kroasán) m (relational adjective кроаса́нов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кроаса́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from French",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an/3 syllables",
"bg:Cakes and pastries"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:кроасан"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kroɐˈsan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "кроасан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "кроаса́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kroasán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ни",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасан",
"roman": "kroasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасани",
"roman": "kroasani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанот",
"roman": "kroasanot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасаните",
"roman": "kroasanite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанов",
"roman": "kroasanov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасаниве",
"roman": "kroasanive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанон",
"roman": "kroasanon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанине",
"roman": "kroasanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасану",
"roman": "kroasanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасани",
"roman": "kroasani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасана",
"roman": "kroasana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кроаса́ни",
"head": "кроаса́н"
},
"expansion": "кроаса́н • (kroasán) m (plural кроаса́ни)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кро",
"а",
"сан"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кроасанје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "кроасана",
"def_dist_pl": "кроасанине",
"def_dist_sg": "кроасанон",
"def_prox_pl": "кроасаниве",
"def_prox_sg": "кроасанов",
"def_unsp_pl": "кроасаните",
"def_unsp_sg": "кроасанот",
"ind_pl": "кроасани",
"ind_sg": "кроасан",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кроасани",
"voc_sg": "кроасану",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krɔaˈsan]"
}
],
"word": "кроасан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from French",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant",
"4": "",
"5": "crescent, croissant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French croissant (“crescent, croissant”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "crēscēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin crēscēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Croat"
},
"expansion": "(Croat):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French croissant (“crescent, croissant”), from Latin crēscēns, from crēscō (“I grow, increase”).\n* (Croat): Likely from the fact Croatia looks like an elongated croissant, as well as kroasan being similar in pronunciation to kroat, an earlier slur for particularly Westernized Croats who were perceived as traitors of Slavdom (especially when also being intolerant of Serbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кроа̀са̄н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kroàsān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кроа̀са̄н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́ни",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроаса́на",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроа̀са̄н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасане",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасане",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасани",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасаном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кроасанима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кроа̀са̄н",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "кроа̀са̄н m inan (Latin spelling kroàsān)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кро",
"а",
"сан"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbian Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"a Croat"
],
"links": [
[
"Croat",
"Croat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Serbia) a Croat"
],
"tags": [
"Serbia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kroǎsaːn/"
}
],
"word": "кроасан"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кроасан meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.