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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*krьstiti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krьstiti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*krьstiti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krьstiti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кстить" }, "expansion": "кстить (kstitʹ)", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krьstiti. Compare кстить (kstitʹ), with different treatment of the reduced vowel.", "forms": [ { "form": "крести́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "krestítʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "окрести́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4c⑦ imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "крести́ть", "roman": "krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "крестя́щий", "roman": "krestjáščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́вший", "roman": "krestívšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́мый", "roman": "krestímyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "крещённый", "roman": "kreščónnyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "крестя́", "roman": "krestjá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́в", "roman": "krestív", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́вши", "roman": "krestívši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крещу́", "roman": "kreščú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду крести́ть", "roman": "búdu krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стишь", "roman": "kréstišʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь крести́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стит", "roman": "kréstit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет крести́ть", "roman": "búdet krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стим", "roman": "kréstim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем крести́ть", "roman": "búdem krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кре́стите", "roman": "kréstite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете крести́ть", "roman": "búdete krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стят", "roman": "kréstjat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут крести́ть", "roman": "búdut krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "крести́", "roman": "krestí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́те", "roman": "krestíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́л", "roman": "krestíl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ла", "roman": "krestíla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ло", "roman": "krestílo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4c⑦ perfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "крести́ть", "roman": "krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́вший", "roman": "krestívšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "крещённый", "roman": "kreščónnyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́в", "roman": "krestív", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́вши", "roman": "krestívši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крещу́", "roman": "kreščú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стишь", "roman": "kréstišʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стит", "roman": "kréstit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "кре́стим", "roman": "kréstim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стите", "roman": "kréstite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стят", "roman": "kréstjat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "крести́", "roman": "krestí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́те", "roman": "krestíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́л", "roman": "krestíl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ла", "roman": "krestíla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ло", "roman": "krestílo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "крести́ть", "2": "both", "pf": "окрести́ть" }, "expansion": "крести́ть • (krestítʹ) impf or pf (perfective окрести́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "4c(7)", "3": "крести́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "pf", "2": "4c(7)", "3": "крести́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to baptize, to christen" ], "id": "en-крестить-ru-verb-X08CXkor", "links": [ [ "baptize", "baptize" ], [ "christen", "christen" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 49 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "ru:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ru:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be a godfather, to be a sponsor" ], "id": "en-крестить-ru-verb-w44rJ7HR", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "godfather", "godfather" ], [ "sponsor", "sponsor" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[krʲɪˈsʲtʲitʲ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-крестить.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "крестить" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*krьstiti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krьstiti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*krьstiti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krьstiti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кстить" }, "expansion": "кстить (kstitʹ)", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krьstiti. Compare кстить (kstitʹ), with different treatment of the reduced vowel.", "forms": [ { "form": "крести́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "krestítʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "перекрести́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4c⑦ imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "крести́ть", "roman": "krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "крестя́щий", "roman": "krestjáščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́вший", "roman": "krestívšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́мый", "roman": "krestímyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "крещённый", "roman": "kreščónnyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "крестя́", "roman": "krestjá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́в", "roman": "krestív", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́вши", "roman": "krestívši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крещу́", "roman": "kreščú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду крести́ть", "roman": "búdu krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стишь", "roman": "kréstišʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь крести́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стит", "roman": "kréstit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет крести́ть", "roman": "búdet krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стим", "roman": "kréstim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем крести́ть", "roman": "búdem krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кре́стите", "roman": "kréstite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете крести́ть", "roman": "búdete krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стят", "roman": "kréstjat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут крести́ть", "roman": "búdut krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "крести́", "roman": "krestí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́те", "roman": "krestíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́л", "roman": "krestíl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ла", "roman": "krestíla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ло", "roman": "krestílo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "крести́ть", "2": "impf", "pf": "перекрести́ть" }, "expansion": "крести́ть • (krestítʹ) impf (perfective перекрести́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "4c(7)", "3": "крести́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "krestítʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крести́ться" }, { "roman": "výkrestitʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́крестить" }, { "roman": "vykréščivatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выкре́щивать" }, { "roman": "výkrestitʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́креститься" }, { "roman": "vykréščivatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выкре́щиваться" }, { "roman": "zakrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "закрести́ть" }, { "roman": "zakrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "закрести́ться" }, { "roman": "iskrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "искрести́ть" }, { "roman": "okrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "окрести́ть" }, { "roman": "okrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "окрести́ться" }, { "roman": "otkrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "открести́ться" }, { "roman": "otkréščivatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "откре́щиваться" }, { "roman": "perekrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перекрести́ть" }, { "roman": "perekréščivatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перекре́щивать" }, { "roman": "perekrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перекрести́ться" }, { "roman": "perekréščivatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перекре́щиваться" }, { "roman": "pokrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покрести́ться" }, { "roman": "skrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "скрести́ть" }, { "roman": "skréščivatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "скре́щивать" }, { "roman": "skrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "скрести́ться" }, { "roman": "skréščivatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "скре́щиваться" }, { "roman": "kreščénije", "word": "креще́ние" }, { "roman": "kreščónyj", "word": "крещёный" } ], "glosses": [ "to cross, to make the sign of the cross on (someone)" ], "id": "en-крестить-ru-verb-bbAHYtNy", "links": [ [ "cross", "cross" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "of", "of" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "krest", "word": "крест" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[krʲɪˈsʲtʲitʲ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-крестить.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "крестить" }
{ "categories": [ "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian biaspectual verbs", "Russian class 4 verbs", "Russian class 4c verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian imperfective verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian perfective verbs", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links", "Russian transitive verbs", "Russian verbs", "ru:Christianity", "ru:Religion" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*krьstiti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krьstiti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*krьstiti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krьstiti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кстить" }, "expansion": "кстить (kstitʹ)", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krьstiti. Compare кстить (kstitʹ), with different treatment of the reduced vowel.", "forms": [ { "form": "крести́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "krestítʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "окрести́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4c⑦ imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "крести́ть", "roman": "krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "крестя́щий", "roman": "krestjáščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́вший", "roman": "krestívšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́мый", "roman": "krestímyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "крещённый", "roman": "kreščónnyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "крестя́", "roman": "krestjá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́в", "roman": "krestív", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́вши", "roman": "krestívši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крещу́", "roman": "kreščú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду крести́ть", "roman": "búdu krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стишь", "roman": "kréstišʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь крести́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стит", "roman": "kréstit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет крести́ть", "roman": "búdet krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стим", "roman": "kréstim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем крести́ть", "roman": "búdem krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кре́стите", "roman": "kréstite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете крести́ть", "roman": "búdete krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стят", "roman": "kréstjat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут крести́ть", "roman": "búdut krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "крести́", "roman": "krestí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́те", "roman": "krestíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́л", "roman": "krestíl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ла", "roman": "krestíla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ло", "roman": "krestílo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4c⑦ perfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "крести́ть", "roman": "krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́вший", "roman": "krestívšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "крещённый", "roman": "kreščónnyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́в", "roman": "krestív", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́вши", "roman": "krestívši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крещу́", "roman": "kreščú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стишь", "roman": "kréstišʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стит", "roman": "kréstit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "кре́стим", "roman": "kréstim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стите", "roman": "kréstite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стят", "roman": "kréstjat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "крести́", "roman": "krestí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́те", "roman": "krestíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́л", "roman": "krestíl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ла", "roman": "krestíla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ло", "roman": "krestílo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "крести́ть", "2": "both", "pf": "окрести́ть" }, "expansion": "крести́ть • (krestítʹ) impf or pf (perfective окрести́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "4c(7)", "3": "крести́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "pf", "2": "4c(7)", "3": "крести́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to baptize, to christen" ], "links": [ [ "baptize", "baptize" ], [ "christen", "christen" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be a godfather, to be a sponsor" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "godfather", "godfather" ], [ "sponsor", "sponsor" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[krʲɪˈsʲtʲitʲ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-крестить.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "крестить" } { "categories": [ "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian biaspectual verbs", "Russian class 4 verbs", "Russian class 4c verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian imperfective verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian perfective verbs", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links", "Russian transitive verbs", "Russian verbs", "ru:Christianity", "ru:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "krestítʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крести́ться" }, { "roman": "výkrestitʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́крестить" }, { "roman": "vykréščivatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выкре́щивать" }, { "roman": "výkrestitʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́креститься" }, { "roman": "vykréščivatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "выкре́щиваться" }, { "roman": "zakrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "закрести́ть" }, { "roman": "zakrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "закрести́ться" }, { "roman": "iskrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "искрести́ть" }, { "roman": "okrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "окрести́ть" }, { "roman": "okrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "окрести́ться" }, { "roman": "otkrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "открести́ться" }, { "roman": "otkréščivatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "откре́щиваться" }, { "roman": "perekrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перекрести́ть" }, { "roman": "perekréščivatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перекре́щивать" }, { "roman": "perekrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перекрести́ться" }, { "roman": "perekréščivatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перекре́щиваться" }, { "roman": "pokrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покрести́ться" }, { "roman": "skrestítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "скрести́ть" }, { "roman": "skréščivatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "скре́щивать" }, { "roman": "skrestítʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "скрести́ться" }, { "roman": "skréščivatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "скре́щиваться" }, { "roman": "kreščénije", "word": "креще́ние" }, { "roman": "kreščónyj", "word": "крещёный" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*krьstiti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krьstiti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*krьstiti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krьstiti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кстить" }, "expansion": "кстить (kstitʹ)", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krьstiti. Compare кстить (kstitʹ), with different treatment of the reduced vowel.", "forms": [ { "form": "крести́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "krestítʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "перекрести́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4c⑦ imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "крести́ть", "roman": "krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "крестя́щий", "roman": "krestjáščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́вший", "roman": "krestívšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́мый", "roman": "krestímyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "крещённый", "roman": "kreščónnyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "крестя́", "roman": "krestjá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "крести́в", "roman": "krestív", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крести́вши", "roman": "krestívši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "крещу́", "roman": "kreščú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду крести́ть", "roman": "búdu krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стишь", "roman": "kréstišʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь крести́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кре́стит", "roman": "kréstit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет крести́ть", "roman": "búdet krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стим", "roman": "kréstim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем крести́ть", "roman": "búdem krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кре́стите", "roman": "kréstite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете крести́ть", "roman": "búdete krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "кре́стят", "roman": "kréstjat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут крести́ть", "roman": "búdut krestítʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "крести́", "roman": "krestí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́те", "roman": "krestíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́л", "roman": "krestíl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ла", "roman": "krestíla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "крести́ло", "roman": "krestílo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "крести́ли", "roman": "krestíli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "крести́ть", "2": "impf", "pf": "перекрести́ть" }, "expansion": "крести́ть • (krestítʹ) impf (perfective перекрести́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "4c(7)", "3": "крести́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "krest", "word": "крест" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cross, to make the sign of the cross on (someone)" ], "links": [ [ "cross", "cross" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "of", "of" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[krʲɪˈsʲtʲitʲ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-крестить.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "крестить" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.