See копнуть on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "копа́ть",
"3": "-ну́ть"
},
"expansion": "копа́ть (kopátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from копа́ть (kopátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "копну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopnútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ть",
"roman": "kopnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́вший",
"roman": "kopnúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́в",
"roman": "kopnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́вши",
"roman": "kopnúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́",
"roman": "kopnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копнёшь",
"roman": "kopnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копнёт",
"roman": "kopnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копнём",
"roman": "kopnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копнёте",
"roman": "kopnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́т",
"roman": "kopnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копни́",
"roman": "kopní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копни́те",
"roman": "kopníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́л",
"roman": "kopnúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ли",
"roman": "kopnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ла",
"roman": "kopnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ли",
"roman": "kopnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ло",
"roman": "kopnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ли",
"roman": "kopnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "копа́ть"
},
"expansion": "копну́ть • (kopnútʹ) pf (imperfective копа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b",
"3": "копну́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kopátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "копа́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kopánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "копа́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kopátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копа́тель"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make a dig, to dig (up)"
],
"id": "en-копнуть-ru-verb-XvLLwggA",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate, to see (into), to plumb, to go to the bottom (of)"
],
"id": "en-копнуть-ru-verb-iLfMAJtz",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"plumb",
"plumb"
],
[
"go to the bottom",
"go to the bottom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to penetrate, to see (into), to plumb, to go to the bottom (of)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐpˈnutʲ]"
}
],
"word": "копнуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "копа́ть",
"3": "-ну́ть"
},
"expansion": "копа́ть (kopátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from копа́ть (kopátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "копну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopnútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ть",
"roman": "kopnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́вший",
"roman": "kopnúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́в",
"roman": "kopnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́вши",
"roman": "kopnúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́",
"roman": "kopnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копнёшь",
"roman": "kopnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копнёт",
"roman": "kopnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копнём",
"roman": "kopnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копнёте",
"roman": "kopnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́т",
"roman": "kopnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копни́",
"roman": "kopní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копни́те",
"roman": "kopníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́л",
"roman": "kopnúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ли",
"roman": "kopnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ла",
"roman": "kopnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ли",
"roman": "kopnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ло",
"roman": "kopnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ли",
"roman": "kopnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "копа́ть"
},
"expansion": "копну́ть • (kopnútʹ) pf (imperfective копа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b",
"3": "копну́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kopátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "копа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "kopánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "копа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "kopátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копа́тель"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make a dig, to dig (up)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate, to see (into), to plumb, to go to the bottom (of)"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"plumb",
"plumb"
],
[
"go to the bottom",
"go to the bottom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to penetrate, to see (into), to plumb, to go to the bottom (of)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐpˈnutʲ]"
}
],
"word": "копнуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for копнуть meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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