See кобель on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кобель meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "къӕбила"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian къӕбила (k’æbila)",
"name": "cognate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "къӕбыла"
},
"expansion": "къӕбыла (k’æbyla)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "къӕбула",
"gloss": "young dog"
},
"expansion": "къӕбула (k’æbula, “young dog”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bělъ",
"gloss": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bělъ (“white”)",
"name": "derived"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. No cognates in other Slavic languages. Possibly related to Ossetian къӕбила (k’æbila) къӕбыла (k’æbyla), къӕбула (k’æbula, “young dog”). Trubačov hypothesizes that the term originally referred to fur color, and explains it as *ко-бѣль, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bělъ (“white”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кобе́ль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kobélʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кобели́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеле́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кобе́ль",
"roman": "kobélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобели́",
"roman": "kobelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́",
"roman": "kobeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеле́й",
"roman": "kobeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобелю́",
"roman": "kobeljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́м",
"roman": "kobeljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́",
"roman": "kobeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеле́й",
"roman": "kobeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобелём",
"roman": "kobeljóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́ми",
"roman": "kobeljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеле́",
"roman": "kobelé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́х",
"roman": "kobeljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "кобе́ль • (kobélʹ) m anim (genitive кобеля́, nominative plural кобели́, genitive plural кобеле́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "ru:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 43 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "ru:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 43 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male dog"
],
"id": "en-кобель-ru-noun-VepqZGF1",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 54 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "ru:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 43 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "ru:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 43 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "male fox",
"roman": "lisíca-kobélʹ",
"text": "лиси́ца-кобе́ль",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male wolf, fox, or bear"
],
"id": "en-кобель-ru-noun-1o-dMzF6",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
],
[
"fox",
"fox"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 44 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 54 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "ru:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Су́чка не захо́чет — кобе́ль не наско́чит!\nSúčka ne zaxóčet — kobélʹ ne naskóčit!\nIf a bitch isn’t in heat, a dog won’t try to mount her!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stud, bed-hopper"
],
"id": "en-кобель-ru-noun-RWH3DCIu",
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"bed-hopper",
"bed-hopper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, disapproving, of a man) stud, bed-hopper"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a man"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"disapproving"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈbʲelʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pjos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пёс"
}
],
"word": "кобель"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Dogs",
"ru:Male animals",
"ru:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "къӕбила"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian къӕбила (k’æbila)",
"name": "cognate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "къӕбыла"
},
"expansion": "къӕбыла (k’æbyla)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "къӕбула",
"gloss": "young dog"
},
"expansion": "къӕбула (k’æbula, “young dog”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bělъ",
"gloss": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bělъ (“white”)",
"name": "derived"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. No cognates in other Slavic languages. Possibly related to Ossetian къӕбила (k’æbila) къӕбыла (k’æbyla), къӕбула (k’æbula, “young dog”). Trubačov hypothesizes that the term originally referred to fur color, and explains it as *ко-бѣль, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bělъ (“white”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кобе́ль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kobélʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кобели́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеле́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кобе́ль",
"roman": "kobélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобели́",
"roman": "kobelí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́",
"roman": "kobeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеле́й",
"roman": "kobeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобелю́",
"roman": "kobeljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́м",
"roman": "kobeljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́",
"roman": "kobeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеле́й",
"roman": "kobeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобелём",
"roman": "kobeljóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́ми",
"roman": "kobeljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеле́",
"roman": "kobelé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кобеля́х",
"roman": "kobeljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "m",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "кобе́ль • (kobélʹ) m anim (genitive кобеля́, nominative plural кобели́, genitive plural кобеле́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male dog"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "male fox",
"roman": "lisíca-kobélʹ",
"text": "лиси́ца-кобе́ль",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male wolf, fox, or bear"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
],
[
"fox",
"fox"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Су́чка не захо́чет — кобе́ль не наско́чит!\nSúčka ne zaxóčet — kobélʹ ne naskóčit!\nIf a bitch isn’t in heat, a dog won’t try to mount her!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stud, bed-hopper"
],
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"bed-hopper",
"bed-hopper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, disapproving, of a man) stud, bed-hopper"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a man"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"disapproving"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈbʲelʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pjos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пёс"
}
],
"word": "кобель"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.