See клятва on Wiktionary
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touching the ground with a hand during this type of oath.", "forms": [ { "form": "кля́тва", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kljátva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "клятв", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "кля́тва", "roman": "kljátva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́тв", "roman": "kljátv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́тве", "roman": "kljátve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твам", "roman": "kljátvam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́тву", "roman": "kljátvu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́твой", "roman": "kljátvoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твою", "roman": "kljátvoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твами", "roman": "kljátvami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́тве", "roman": "kljátve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твах", "roman": "kljátvax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] 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take an oath, to swear", "roman": "datʹ kljátvu", "text": "дать кля́тву", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "oath, vow" ], "id": "en-клятва-ru-noun-MiAYJ0vX", "links": [ [ "oath", "oath" ], [ "vow", "vow" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "zaklinátʹ", "word": "заклина́ть" }, { "roman": "zakljástʹ", "word": "закля́сть" }, { "roman": "zakljatije", "word": "заклятие" }, { "roman": "zakljátyj", "word": "закля́тый" }, { "roman": "kljastʹ", "word": "клясть" }, { "roman": "kljástʹsja", "word": "кля́сться" }, { "roman": "kljátvenno", "word": "кля́твенно" }, { "roman": "kljatvennyj", "word": "клятвенный" }, { "roman": "proklinátʹ", "word": "проклина́ть" }, { "roman": "prokljástʹ", "word": "прокля́сть" }, { "roman": "prokljátije", "word": "прокля́тие" }, { "roman": "prokljatyj", "word": "проклятый" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklʲatvə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-клятва.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "клятва" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "клѧтва, клꙗтва", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian клѧтва, клꙗтва (kljatva, kljatva)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "клѧтва, клꙗтва" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian клѧтва, клꙗтва (kljatva, kljatva)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "orv", "3": "клѧтва, клꙗтва" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic клѧтва, клꙗтва (klętva, kljatva)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*klętva" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klętva", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "кля́сти́", "3": "-тва" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, кля́сти́ (kljástý) + -тва (-tva)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian клѧтва, клꙗтва (kljatva, kljatva), from Old East Slavic клѧтва, клꙗтва (klętva, kljatva), from Proto-Slavic *klętva. 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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "клꙗтва", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "клꙗтва" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*klętva", "t": "a type of oath" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klętva (“a type of oath”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kloniti", "t": "to incline, bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kloniti (“to incline, bend”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva), from Proto-Slavic *klętva (“a type of oath”), per Brückner derived from Proto-Slavic *kloniti (“to incline, bend”) due to touching the ground with a hand during this type of oath.", "forms": [ { "form": "кля́тва", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kljátva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "клятв", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "кля́тва", "roman": "kljátva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́твы", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́тв", "roman": "kljátv", "source": 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} ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кля́тва" }, "expansion": "кля́тва • (kljátva) f inan (genitive кля́твы, nominative plural кля́твы, genitive plural клятв)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "zaklinátʹ", "word": "заклина́ть" }, { "roman": "zakljástʹ", "word": "закля́сть" }, { "roman": "zakljatije", "word": "заклятие" }, { "roman": "zakljátyj", "word": "закля́тый" }, { "roman": "kljastʹ", "word": "клясть" }, { "roman": "kljástʹsja", "word": "кля́сться" }, { "roman": "kljátvenno", "word": "кля́твенно" }, { "roman": "kljatvennyj", "word": "клятвенный" }, { "roman": "proklinátʹ", "word": "проклина́ть" }, { "roman": "prokljástʹ", "word": "прокля́сть" }, { "roman": "prokljátije", "word": "прокля́тие" }, { "roman": "prokljatyj", "word": "проклятый" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 8, 15 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 12 ] ], "english": "to take an oath, to swear", "roman": "datʹ kljátvu", "text": "дать кля́тву", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "oath, vow" ], "links": [ [ "oath", "oath" ], [ "vow", "vow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklʲatvə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-клятва.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "клятва" } { "derived": [ { "roman": "kljatvovidstúpnyk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клятвовідсту́пник" }, { "roman": "kljatvoporúšennja", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "клятвопору́шення" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "клѧтва, клꙗтва", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian клѧтва, клꙗтва (kljatva, kljatva)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "клѧтва, клꙗтва" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian клѧтва, клꙗтва (kljatva, kljatva)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "orv", "3": "клѧтва, клꙗтва" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic клѧтва, клꙗтва (klętva, kljatva)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*klętva" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klętva", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "кля́сти́", "3": "-тва" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, кля́сти́ (kljástý) + -тва (-tva)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian клѧтва, клꙗтва (kljatva, kljatva), from Old East Slavic клѧтва, клꙗтва (klętva, kljatva), from Proto-Slavic *klętva. By surface analysis, кля́сти́ (kljástý) + -тва (-tva).", "forms": [ { "form": "кля́тва", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kljátva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кля́тви", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кля́тви", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "клятв", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́твений", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "кля́тва", "roman": "kljátva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́тви", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́тви", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "клятв", "roman": "kljatv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́тві", "roman": "kljátvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твам", "roman": "kljátvam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́тву", "roman": "kljátvu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́тви", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́твою", "roman": "kljátvoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твами", "roman": "kljátvamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́тві", "roman": "kljátvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кля́твах", "roman": "kljátvax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кля́тво", "roman": "kljátvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "кля́тви", "roman": "kljátvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кля́тва<>", "adj": "кля́твений" }, "expansion": "кля́тва • (kljátva) f inan (genitive кля́тви, nominative plural кля́тви, genitive plural клятв, relational adjective кля́твений)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кля́тва<>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian feminine nouns", "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns", "Ukrainian inanimate nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian", "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -тва", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "oath, vow, pledge" ], "links": [ [ "oath", "oath" ], [ "vow", "vow" ], [ "pledge", "pledge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "прися́га" }, { "word": "присяга́ння" }, { "word": "обі́тниця" }, { "word": "обі́т" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklʲatʋɐ]" } ], "word": "клятва" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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