"клятва" meaning in All languages combined

See клятва on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈklʲatvə] Audio: Ru-клятва.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva), from Proto-Slavic *klętva (“a type of oath”), per Brückner derived from Proto-Slavic *kloniti (“to incline, bend”) due to touching the ground with a hand during this type of oath. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|клꙗтва|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva), {{inh+|ru|orv|клꙗтва}} Inherited from Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*klętva|t=a type of oath}} Proto-Slavic *klętva (“a type of oath”), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*kloniti|t=to incline, bend}} Proto-Slavic *kloniti (“to incline, bend”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кля́тва}} кля́тва • (kljátva) f inan (genitive кля́твы, nominative plural кля́твы, genitive plural клятв) Forms: кля́тва [canonical], kljátva [romanization], кля́твы [genitive], кля́твы [nominative, plural], клятв [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кля́тва [nominative, singular], кля́твы [nominative, plural], кля́твы [genitive, singular], кля́тв [genitive, plural], кля́тве [dative, singular], кля́твам [dative, plural], кля́тву [accusative, singular], кля́твы [accusative, plural], кля́твой [instrumental, singular], кля́твою [instrumental, singular], кля́твами [instrumental, plural], кля́тве [prepositional, singular], кля́твах [plural, prepositional]
  1. oath, vow Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-клятва-ru-noun-MiAYJ0vX Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Related terms: заклина́ть (zaklinátʹ), закля́сть (zakljástʹ), заклятие (zakljatije), закля́тый (zakljátyj), клясть (kljastʹ), кля́сться (kljástʹsja), клятвенный (kljatvennyj), кля́твенно (kljátvenno), проклина́ть (proklinátʹ), прокля́сть (prokljástʹ), прокля́тие (prokljátije), проклятый (prokljatyj)

Download JSON data for клятва meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "клꙗтва",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "клꙗтва"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klętva",
        "t": "a type of oath"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klętva (“a type of oath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kloniti",
        "t": "to incline, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kloniti (“to incline, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva), from Proto-Slavic *klętva (“a type of oath”), per Brückner derived from Proto-Slavic *kloniti (“to incline, bend”) due to touching the ground with a hand during this type of oath.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кля́тва",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kljátva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клятв",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тва",
      "roman": "kljátva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "roman": "kljátvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "roman": "kljátvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тв",
      "roman": "kljátv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тве",
      "roman": "kljátve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твам",
      "roman": "kljátvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тву",
      "roman": "kljátvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "roman": "kljátvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твой",
      "roman": "kljátvoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твою",
      "roman": "kljátvoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твами",
      "roman": "kljátvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тве",
      "roman": "kljátve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твах",
      "roman": "kljátvax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кля́тва"
      },
      "expansion": "кля́тва • (kljátva) f inan (genitive кля́твы, nominative plural кля́твы, genitive plural клятв)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "ru:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take an oath, to swear",
          "roman": "datʹ kljátvu",
          "text": "дать кля́тву",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath, vow"
      ],
      "id": "en-клятва-ru-noun-MiAYJ0vX",
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zaklinátʹ",
          "word": "заклина́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zakljástʹ",
          "word": "закля́сть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zakljatije",
          "word": "заклятие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zakljátyj",
          "word": "закля́тый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kljastʹ",
          "word": "клясть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kljástʹsja",
          "word": "кля́сться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kljatvennyj",
          "word": "клятвенный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kljátvenno",
          "word": "кля́твенно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proklinátʹ",
          "word": "проклина́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prokljástʹ",
          "word": "прокля́сть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prokljátije",
          "word": "прокля́тие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prokljatyj",
          "word": "проклятый"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklʲatvə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-клятва.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "клятва"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "клꙗтва",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "клꙗтва"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klętva",
        "t": "a type of oath"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klętva (“a type of oath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kloniti",
        "t": "to incline, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kloniti (“to incline, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic клꙗтва (kljatva), from Proto-Slavic *klętva (“a type of oath”), per Brückner derived from Proto-Slavic *kloniti (“to incline, bend”) due to touching the ground with a hand during this type of oath.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кля́тва",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kljátva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "клятв",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тва",
      "roman": "kljátva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "roman": "kljátvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "roman": "kljátvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тв",
      "roman": "kljátv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тве",
      "roman": "kljátve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твам",
      "roman": "kljátvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тву",
      "roman": "kljátvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твы",
      "roman": "kljátvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твой",
      "roman": "kljátvoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твою",
      "roman": "kljátvoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твами",
      "roman": "kljátvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́тве",
      "roman": "kljátve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́твах",
      "roman": "kljátvax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кля́тва"
      },
      "expansion": "кля́тва • (kljátva) f inan (genitive кля́твы, nominative plural кля́твы, genitive plural клятв)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaklinátʹ",
      "word": "заклина́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakljástʹ",
      "word": "закля́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakljatije",
      "word": "заклятие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakljátyj",
      "word": "закля́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kljastʹ",
      "word": "клясть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kljástʹsja",
      "word": "кля́сться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kljatvennyj",
      "word": "клятвенный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kljátvenno",
      "word": "кля́твенно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proklinátʹ",
      "word": "проклина́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prokljástʹ",
      "word": "прокля́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prokljátije",
      "word": "прокля́тие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prokljatyj",
      "word": "проклятый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Directives"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take an oath, to swear",
          "roman": "datʹ kljátvu",
          "text": "дать кля́тву",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath, vow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklʲatvə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-клятва.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "клятва"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.