каљуга in All languages combined

IPA: /kǎʎuɡa/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaluga, *kaľuga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*kaluga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kaluga, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*kaluga}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaluga Head templates: {{sh-noun|ка̀љуга|f}} ка̀љуга f (Latin spelling kàljuga) Forms: ка̀љуга [canonical, feminine], kàljuga [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], каљуга [nominative, singular], каљуге [nominative, plural], каљуге [genitive, singular], каљуга [genitive, plural], каљузи [dative, singular], каљугама [dative, plural], каљугу [accusative, singular], каљуге [accusative, plural], каљуго [singular, vocative], каљуге [plural, vocative], каљузи [locative, singular], каљугама [locative, plural], каљугом [instrumental, singular], каљугама [instrumental, plural], ка̀љужа [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaluga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kaluga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaluga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaluga",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaluga, *kaľuga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка̀љуга",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kàljuga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуга",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуге",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуге",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуга",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљузи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуге",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуго",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуге",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљузи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̀љужа",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка̀љуга",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ка̀љуга f (Latin spelling kàljuga)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ка",
        "љу",
        "га"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "sh:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mud"
      ],
      "id": "en-каљуга-sh-noun-rwf~kat8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "sh:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "sh:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-каљуга-sh-noun-K4zPGQAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "puddle",
          "puddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kǎʎuɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каљуга"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Geology",
    "sh:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaluga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kaluga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaluga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaluga",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaluga, *kaľuga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка̀љуга",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kàljuga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуга",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуге",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуге",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуга",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљузи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуге",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуго",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљуге",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљузи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каљугама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̀љужа",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка̀љуга",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ка̀љуга f (Latin spelling kàljuga)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ка",
        "љу",
        "га"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "puddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puddle",
          "puddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kǎʎuɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каљуга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for каљуга meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"каљуга" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]