"каятися" meaning in All languages combined

See каятися on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ˈkajɐtesʲɐ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę), from Proto-Slavic *kàjati, with reflexive -ся (-sja) suffix. Compare Russian ка́яться (kájatʹsja), Belarusian ка́яцца (kájacca). Etymology templates: {{root|uk|ine-pro|*kʷey-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|каꙗтисѧ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę), {{inh+|uk|orv|каꙗтисѧ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*kàjati}} Proto-Slavic *kàjati, {{af|uk|-ся}} -ся (-sja), {{cog|ru|ка́яться}} Russian ка́яться (kájatʹsja), {{cog|be|ка́яцца}} Belarusian ка́яцца (kájacca) Head templates: {{uk-verb|ка́ятися|impf|pf=пока́ятися}} ка́ятися • (kájatysja) impf (perfective пока́ятися) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|ка́ятися<6a.impf>}} Forms: ка́ятися [canonical], kájatysja [romanization], пока́ятися [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], ка́ятися [imperfective, infinitive], ка́ятись [imperfective, infinitive], ка́яться [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], ка́ючись [adverbial, imperfective, present], ка́явшись [adverbial, imperfective, past], ка́юся [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], ка́юсь [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду ка́ятися [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду ка́ятись [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду ка́яться [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], ка́ятимусь [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], ка́ятимуся [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], ка́єшся [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш ка́ятися [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш ка́ятись [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш ка́яться [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], ка́ятимешся [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], ка́ється [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де ка́ятися [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де ка́ятись [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де ка́яться [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], ка́ятиметься [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], ка́ємся [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], ка́ємося [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], ка́ємось [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо ка́ятися [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо ка́ятись [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо ка́яться [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], ка́ятимемось [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], ка́ятимемося [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], ка́ятимемся [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], ка́єтеся [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], ка́єтесь [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ка́ятися [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете ка́ятись [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете ка́яться [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], ка́ятиметесь [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], ка́ятиметеся [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], ка́ються [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть ка́ятися [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть ка́ятись [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть ка́яться [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], ка́ятимуться [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], ка́ймося [first-person, imperative, plural], ка́ймось [first-person, imperative, plural], ка́йся [imperative, second-person, singular], кайсь [imperative, second-person, singular], ка́йтеся [imperative, plural, second-person], ка́йтесь [imperative, plural, second-person], ка́явся [masculine, past, singular], ка́явсь [masculine, past, singular], ка́ялися [masculine, past, plural], ка́ялись [masculine, past, plural], ка́ялася [feminine, past, singular], ка́ялась [feminine, past, singular], ка́ялися [feminine, past, plural], ка́ялись [feminine, past, plural], ка́ялося [neuter, past, singular], ка́ялось [neuter, past, singular], ка́ялися [neuter, past, plural], ка́ялись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to repent, to regret (to feel sorrow or regret for what one has done or omitted to do) Synonyms: жалкува́ти, шкодува́ти
    Sense id: en-каятися-uk-verb-lcvetirB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся: 77 23
  2. to repent (to be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness) Synonyms: розка́юватися, сповіда́тися
    Sense id: en-каятися-uk-verb-ebYGYLm1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ка́яння (kájannja) [neuter], каяття́ (kajattjá) [neuter], зака́юватися (zakájuvatysja) [imperfective], зака́ятися (zakájatysja) [perfective], розка́юватися (rozkájuvatysja) [imperfective], розка́ятися (rozkájatysja) [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kájannja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ка́яння"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kajattjá",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "каяття́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakájuvatysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зака́юватися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakájatysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зака́ятися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rozkájuvatysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розка́юватися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rozkájatysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розка́ятися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "каꙗтисѧ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "каꙗтисѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kàjati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kàjati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "-ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ка́яться"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ка́яться (kájatʹsja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ка́яцца"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian ка́яцца (kájacca)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę), from Proto-Slavic *kàjati, with reflexive -ся (-sja) suffix. Compare Russian ка́яться (kájatʹsja), Belarusian ка́яцца (kájacca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́ятися",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kájatysja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́ятися",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятися",
      "roman": "kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятись",
      "roman": "kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́яться",
      "roman": "kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ючись",
      "roman": "kájučysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́явшись",
      "roman": "kájavšysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́юся",
      "roman": "kájusja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́юсь",
      "roman": "kájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdu kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdu kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdu kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимусь",
      "roman": "kájatymusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимуся",
      "roman": "kájatymusja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́єшся",
      "roman": "káješsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdeš kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdeš kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdeš kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимешся",
      "roman": "kájatymešsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ється",
      "roman": "kájetʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búde kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búde kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де ка́яться",
      "roman": "búde kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятиметься",
      "roman": "kájatymetʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ємся",
      "roman": "kájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ємося",
      "roman": "kájemosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ємось",
      "roman": "kájemosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdemo kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdemo kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdemo kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимемось",
      "roman": "kájatymemosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимемося",
      "roman": "kájatymemosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимемся",
      "roman": "kájatymemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́єтеся",
      "roman": "kájetesja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́єтесь",
      "roman": "kájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdete kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdete kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdete kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятиметесь",
      "roman": "kájatymetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятиметеся",
      "roman": "kájatymetesja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ються",
      "roman": "kájutʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdutʹ kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdutʹ kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdutʹ kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимуться",
      "roman": "kájatymutʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ймося",
      "roman": "kájmosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ймось",
      "roman": "kájmosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́йся",
      "roman": "kájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кайсь",
      "roman": "kajsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́йтеся",
      "roman": "kájtesja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́йтесь",
      "roman": "kájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́явся",
      "roman": "kájavsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́явсь",
      "roman": "kájavsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялися",
      "roman": "kájalysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялись",
      "roman": "kájalysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялася",
      "roman": "kájalasja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялась",
      "roman": "kájalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялися",
      "roman": "kájalysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялись",
      "roman": "kájalysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялося",
      "roman": "kájalosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялось",
      "roman": "kájalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялися",
      "roman": "kájalysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялись",
      "roman": "kájalysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́ятися",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пока́ятися"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́ятися • (kájatysja) impf (perfective пока́ятися)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́ятися<6a.impf>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repent, to regret (to feel sorrow or regret for what one has done or omitted to do)"
      ],
      "id": "en-каятися-uk-verb-lcvetirB",
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жалкува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "шкодува́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repent (to be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-каятися-uk-verb-ebYGYLm1",
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "розка́юватися"
        },
        {
          "word": "сповіда́тися"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkajɐtesʲɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каятися"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 6 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 6a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian reflexive verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷey-",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kájannja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ка́яння"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kajattjá",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "каяття́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakájuvatysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зака́юватися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakájatysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зака́ятися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rozkájuvatysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розка́юватися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rozkájatysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розка́ятися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "каꙗтисѧ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "каꙗтисѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kàjati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kàjati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "-ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ка́яться"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ка́яться (kájatʹsja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ка́яцца"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian ка́яцца (kájacca)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic каꙗтисѧ (kajatisę), from Proto-Slavic *kàjati, with reflexive -ся (-sja) suffix. Compare Russian ка́яться (kájatʹsja), Belarusian ка́яцца (kájacca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́ятися",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kájatysja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́ятися",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятися",
      "roman": "kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятись",
      "roman": "kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́яться",
      "roman": "kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ючись",
      "roman": "kájučysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́явшись",
      "roman": "kájavšysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́юся",
      "roman": "kájusja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́юсь",
      "roman": "kájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdu kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdu kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdu kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимусь",
      "roman": "kájatymusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимуся",
      "roman": "kájatymusja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́єшся",
      "roman": "káješsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdeš kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdeš kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdeš kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимешся",
      "roman": "kájatymešsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ється",
      "roman": "kájetʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búde kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búde kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де ка́яться",
      "roman": "búde kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятиметься",
      "roman": "kájatymetʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ємся",
      "roman": "kájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ємося",
      "roman": "kájemosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ємось",
      "roman": "kájemosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdemo kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdemo kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdemo kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимемось",
      "roman": "kájatymemosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимемося",
      "roman": "kájatymemosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимемся",
      "roman": "kájatymemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́єтеся",
      "roman": "kájetesja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́єтесь",
      "roman": "kájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdete kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdete kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdete kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятиметесь",
      "roman": "kájatymetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятиметеся",
      "roman": "kájatymetesja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ються",
      "roman": "kájutʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ка́ятися",
      "roman": "búdutʹ kájatysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ка́ятись",
      "roman": "búdutʹ kájatysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ка́яться",
      "roman": "búdutʹ kájatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ятимуться",
      "roman": "kájatymutʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ймося",
      "roman": "kájmosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ймось",
      "roman": "kájmosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́йся",
      "roman": "kájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кайсь",
      "roman": "kajsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́йтеся",
      "roman": "kájtesja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́йтесь",
      "roman": "kájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́явся",
      "roman": "kájavsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́явсь",
      "roman": "kájavsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялися",
      "roman": "kájalysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялись",
      "roman": "kájalysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялася",
      "roman": "kájalasja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялась",
      "roman": "kájalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялися",
      "roman": "kájalysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялись",
      "roman": "kájalysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялося",
      "roman": "kájalosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялось",
      "roman": "kájalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялися",
      "roman": "kájalysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́ялись",
      "roman": "kájalysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́ятися",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пока́ятися"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́ятися • (kájatysja) impf (perfective пока́ятися)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́ятися<6a.impf>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repent, to regret (to feel sorrow or regret for what one has done or omitted to do)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жалкува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "шкодува́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repent (to be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "розка́юватися"
        },
        {
          "word": "сповіда́тися"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkajɐtesʲɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каятися"
}

Download raw JSONL data for каятися meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.