See каштан on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "pl", "3": "kasztan" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kasztan", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "la", "3": "castanea" }, "expansion": "Latin castanea", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "grc", "3": "καστάνεια" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kasztan, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia), from κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă).", "forms": [ { "form": "кашта́н", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kaštán", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́наў", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́навы", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "roman": "kaštána", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́наў", "roman": "kaštánaŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ну", "roman": "kaštánu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нам", "roman": "kaštánam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нам", "roman": "kaštánam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́намі", "roman": "kaštánami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́не", "roman": "kaštánje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нах", "roman": "kaštánax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н<>", "adj": "кашта́навы" }, "expansion": "кашта́н • (kaštán) m inan (genitive кашта́на, nominative plural кашта́ны, genitive plural кашта́наў, relational adjective кашта́навы)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н<>" }, "name": "be-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 10 10 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 10 10 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "be", "name": "Beech family plants", "orig": "be:Beech family plants", "parents": [ "Fagales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "be", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "be:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "roasted chestnuts", "roman": "prážanyja kaštány", "text": "пра́жаныя кашта́ны", "type": "example" }, { "english": "horse chestnut", "roman": "kónski kaštán", "text": "ко́нскі кашта́н", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "chestnut" ], "id": "en-каштан-be-noun-BtkvF6M7", "links": [ [ "chestnut", "chestnut" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chestnut tree" ], "id": "en-каштан-be-noun-CBRM2ADl", "links": [ [ "chestnut tree", "chestnut tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaʂˈtan]" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Belarusian", "Latin" ], "word": "kaštan — Łacinka" } ], "word": "каштан" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "horse chestnut", "roman": "kónskij kaštán", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́нский кашта́н" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "pl", "3": "kasztan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Polish kasztan", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "la", "3": "castanea" }, "expansion": "Latin castanea", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кастанье́та" }, "expansion": "Russian кастанье́та (kastanʹjéta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "grc", "3": "καστάνεια" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Polish kasztan, itself from Latin castanea (also the ultimate source of Russian кастанье́та (kastanʹjéta)), from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia), from κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă).\nAttested since the 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "кашта́н", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kaštán", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́новый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "roman": "kaštána", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нов", "roman": "kaštánov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ну", "roman": "kaštánu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нам", "roman": "kaštánam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ном", "roman": "kaštánom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нами", "roman": "kaštánami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́не", "roman": "kaštáne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нах", "roman": "kaštánax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н", "adj": "кашта́новый" }, "expansion": "кашта́н • (kaštán) m inan (genitive кашта́на, nominative plural кашта́ны, genitive plural кашта́нов, relational adjective кашта́новый)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Borrowed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kastanʹjéta", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кастанье́та" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "ru:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chestnut" ], "id": "en-каштан-ru-noun-BtkvF6M7", "links": [ [ "chestnut", "chestnut" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Beech family plants", "orig": "ru:Beech family plants", "parents": [ "Fagales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "ru:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chestnut tree" ], "id": "en-каштан-ru-noun-CBRM2ADl", "links": [ [ "chestnut tree", "chestnut tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɐʂˈtan]" }, { "audio": "Ru-каштан.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:каштан", "ru:конский каштан" ], "word": "каштан" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "pl", "3": "kasztan" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kasztan", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kasztan.", "forms": [ { "form": "кашта́н", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kaštán", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ни", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нів", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́новий", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ни", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "roman": "kaštána", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нів", "roman": "kaštániv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нові", "roman": "kaštánovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ну", "roman": "kaštánu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нам", "roman": "kaštánam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ни", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ном", "roman": "kaštánom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нами", "roman": "kaštánamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ні", "roman": "kaštáni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нах", "roman": "kaštánax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́не", "roman": "kaštáne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ни", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н<>", "adj": "кашта́новий" }, "expansion": "кашта́н • (kaštán) m inan (genitive кашта́на, nominative plural кашта́ни, genitive plural кашта́нів, relational adjective кашта́новий)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н<>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "uk:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chestnut" ], "id": "en-каштан-uk-noun-BtkvF6M7", "links": [ [ "chestnut", "chestnut" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Beech family plants", "orig": "uk:Beech family plants", "parents": [ "Fagales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "uk:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chestnut tree" ], "id": "en-каштан-uk-noun-CBRM2ADl", "links": [ [ "chestnut tree", "chestnut tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɐʃˈtan]" }, { "audio": "Uk-каштан.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg" } ], "word": "каштан" }
{ "categories": [ "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns", "Belarusian inanimate nouns", "Belarusian lemmas", "Belarusian masculine nouns", "Belarusian nouns", "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a", "Belarusian terms borrowed from Polish", "Belarusian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Belarusian terms derived from Latin", "Belarusian terms derived from Polish", "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Belarusian/an", "Rhymes:Belarusian/an/2 syllables", "be:Beech family plants", "be:Nuts", "uk:Beech family plants", "uk:Nuts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "pl", "3": "kasztan" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kasztan", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "la", "3": "castanea" }, "expansion": "Latin castanea", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "grc", "3": "καστάνεια" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kasztan, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia), from κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă).", "forms": [ { "form": "кашта́н", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kaštán", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́наў", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́навы", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "roman": "kaštána", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́наў", "roman": "kaštánaŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ну", "roman": "kaštánu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нам", "roman": "kaštánam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нам", "roman": "kaštánam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́намі", "roman": "kaštánami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́не", "roman": "kaštánje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нах", "roman": "kaštánax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н<>", "adj": "кашта́навы" }, "expansion": "кашта́н • (kaštán) m inan (genitive кашта́на, nominative plural кашта́ны, genitive plural кашта́наў, relational adjective кашта́навы)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н<>" }, "name": "be-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Belarusian terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "roasted chestnuts", "roman": "prážanyja kaštány", "text": "пра́жаныя кашта́ны", "type": "example" }, { "english": "horse chestnut", "roman": "kónski kaštán", "text": "ко́нскі кашта́н", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "chestnut" ], "links": [ [ "chestnut", "chestnut" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "chestnut tree" ], "links": [ [ "chestnut tree", "chestnut tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaʂˈtan]" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Belarusian", "Latin" ], "word": "kaštan — Łacinka" } ], "word": "каштан" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms borrowed from Polish", "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Russian terms derived from Latin", "Russian terms derived from Polish", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Beech family plants", "ru:Nuts", "uk:Beech family plants", "uk:Nuts" ], "derived": [ { "english": "horse chestnut", "roman": "kónskij kaštán", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́нский кашта́н" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "pl", "3": "kasztan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Polish kasztan", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "la", "3": "castanea" }, "expansion": "Latin castanea", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кастанье́та" }, "expansion": "Russian кастанье́та (kastanʹjéta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "grc", "3": "καστάνεια" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Polish kasztan, itself from Latin castanea (also the ultimate source of Russian кастанье́та (kastanʹjéta)), from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia), from κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă).\nAttested since the 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "кашта́н", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kaštán", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́новый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "roman": "kaštána", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нов", "roman": "kaštánov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ну", "roman": "kaštánu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нам", "roman": "kaštánam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ны", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ном", "roman": "kaštánom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нами", "roman": "kaštánami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́не", "roman": "kaštáne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нах", "roman": "kaštánax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н", "adj": "кашта́новый" }, "expansion": "кашта́н • (kaštán) m inan (genitive кашта́на, nominative plural кашта́ны, genitive plural кашта́нов, relational adjective кашта́новый)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Borrowed" }, { "roman": "kastanʹjéta", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кастанье́та" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chestnut" ], "links": [ [ "chestnut", "chestnut" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "chestnut tree" ], "links": [ [ "chestnut tree", "chestnut tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɐʂˈtan]" }, { "audio": "Ru-каштан.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:каштан", "ru:конский каштан" ], "word": "каштан" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns", "Ukrainian inanimate nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian masculine nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish", "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "uk:Beech family plants", "uk:Nuts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "pl", "3": "kasztan" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kasztan", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kasztan.", "forms": [ { "form": "кашта́н", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kaštán", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ни", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нів", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́новий", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ни", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́на", "roman": "kaštána", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нів", "roman": "kaštániv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нові", "roman": "kaštánovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ну", "roman": "kaštánu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нам", "roman": "kaštánam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́н", "roman": "kaštán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ни", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ном", "roman": "kaštánom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нами", "roman": "kaštánamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ні", "roman": "kaštáni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кашта́нах", "roman": "kaštánax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кашта́не", "roman": "kaštáne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "кашта́ни", "roman": "kaštány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н<>", "adj": "кашта́новий" }, "expansion": "кашта́н • (kaštán) m inan (genitive кашта́на, nominative plural кашта́ни, genitive plural кашта́нів, relational adjective кашта́новий)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "кашта́н<>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chestnut" ], "links": [ [ "chestnut", "chestnut" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "chestnut tree" ], "links": [ [ "chestnut tree", "chestnut tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɐʃˈtan]" }, { "audio": "Uk-каштан.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg" } ], "word": "каштан" }
Download raw JSONL data for каштан meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.