See карел on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for карел meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sv",
"3": "karel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish karel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "karel"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish karel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Carelia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Finnic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*karja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Karel"
},
"expansion": "Polish Karel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish karel, kareler, from Old Swedish karel, karelar, formed from the toponym Medieval Latin Carelia via a Finnic endonym derived from Proto-Finnic *karja. Compare Polish Karel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каре́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "karél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́л",
"roman": "karél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лы",
"roman": "karély",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"roman": "karéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лов",
"roman": "karélov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́л",
"roman": "karél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лу",
"roman": "karélu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лам",
"roman": "karélam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"roman": "karéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лов",
"roman": "karélov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́л",
"roman": "karél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лом",
"roman": "karélom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лами",
"roman": "karélami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ле",
"roman": "karéle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лах",
"roman": "karélax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "каре́л",
"a": "an",
"f": "каре́лка"
},
"expansion": "каре́л • (karél) m anim (genitive каре́ла, nominative plural каре́лы, genitive plural каре́лов, feminine каре́лка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Finland",
"orig": "ru:Finland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ru:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kareli, Karelian (male)"
],
"id": "en-карел-ru-noun-~TudUORJ",
"links": [
[
"Kareli",
"Kareli"
],
[
"Karelian",
"Karelian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "White Karelia",
"roman": "Belomórskaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Беломо́рская Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "East Karelia",
"roman": "Vostóčnaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Восто́чная Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "West Karelia",
"roman": "Západnaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "За́падная Каре́лия"
},
{
"roman": "karél",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "каре́л"
},
{
"roman": "karély",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лы"
},
{
"roman": "karélec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каре́лец"
},
{
"roman": "karélcy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лцы"
},
{
"roman": "karélid",
"word": "каре́лид"
},
{
"roman": "Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́лия"
},
{
"roman": "karélka",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "каре́лка"
},
{
"roman": "karélki",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лки"
},
{
"english": "Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic",
"roman": "Karélo-Fínskaja Sovétskaja Socialistíčeskaja Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́ло-Фи́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика"
},
{
"english": "Karelo-Finnish SSR",
"roman": "Karélo-Fínskaja SSR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́ло-Фи́нская ССР"
},
{
"english": "Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic",
"roman": "Karélʹskaja Avtonómnaja Sovétskaja Socialistíčeskaja Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́льская Автоно́мная Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика"
},
{
"english": "Karelian ASSR",
"roman": "Karélʹskaja ASSR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́льская АССР"
},
{
"english": "Karelian birch",
"roman": "karélʹskaja berjóza",
"word": "каре́льская берёза"
},
{
"roman": "karélʹskij",
"word": "каре́льский"
},
{
"english": "The Karelian question",
"roman": "Karélʹskij voprós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Каре́льский вопро́с"
},
{
"english": "Karelian Isthmus",
"roman": "Karélʹskij perešéjek",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Каре́льский переше́ек"
},
{
"english": "Karelian pasty",
"roman": "karélʹskij pirožók",
"word": "каре́льский пирожо́к"
},
{
"english": "Karelian language",
"roman": "karélʹskij jazýk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каре́льский язы́к"
},
{
"english": "Ladoga Karelia",
"roman": "Ládožskaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ла́дожская Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "Olonets Karelia",
"roman": "Olóneckaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Оло́нецкая Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "Republic of Karelia",
"roman": "Respúblika Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Респу́блика Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "North Karelia",
"roman": "Sévernaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Се́верная Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "Finnish Karelia",
"roman": "Fínskaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Фи́нская Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "South Karelia",
"roman": "Júžnaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ю́жная Каре́лія"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈrʲeɫ]"
}
],
"word": "карел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sv",
"3": "karel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish karel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "karel"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish karel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Carelia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Finnic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*karja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Karel"
},
"expansion": "Polish Karel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish karel, kareler, from Old Swedish karel, karelar, formed from the toponym Medieval Latin Carelia via a Finnic endonym derived from Proto-Finnic *karja. Compare Polish Karel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каре́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "karél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́л",
"roman": "karél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ли",
"roman": "karély",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"roman": "karéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лів",
"roman": "karéliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лові",
"roman": "karélovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лу",
"roman": "karélu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лам",
"roman": "karélam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"roman": "karéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лів",
"roman": "karéliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лом",
"roman": "karélom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лами",
"roman": "karélamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лові",
"roman": "karélovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лі",
"roman": "karéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лах",
"roman": "karélax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ле",
"roman": "karéle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ли",
"roman": "karély",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "каре́л<pr>",
"f": "каре́лка"
},
"expansion": "каре́л • (karél) m pers (genitive каре́ла, nominative plural каре́ли, genitive plural каре́лів, feminine каре́лка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "каре́л<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Finland",
"orig": "uk:Finland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "uk:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "uk:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "White Karelia",
"roman": "Bilomórsʹka Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Біломо́рська Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "West Karelia",
"roman": "Záxidna Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "За́хідна Каре́лія"
},
{
"roman": "karél",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "каре́л"
},
{
"roman": "karély",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́ли"
},
{
"roman": "karélecʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каре́лець"
},
{
"roman": "karélci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лці"
},
{
"roman": "karélyd",
"word": "каре́лид"
},
{
"roman": "Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́лія"
},
{
"roman": "karélka",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "каре́лка"
},
{
"roman": "karélky",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лки"
},
{
"english": "Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic",
"roman": "Karélo-Fínsʹka Radjánsʹka Socialistýčna Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́ло-Фі́нська Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка"
},
{
"english": "Karelo-Finnish SSR",
"roman": "Karélo-Fínsʹka RSR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́ло-Фі́нська РСР"
},
{
"english": "Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹka Avtonómna Radjánsʹka Socialistýčna Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́льська Автоно́мна Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка"
},
{
"english": "Karelian ASSR",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹka ARSR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́льська АРСР"
},
{
"english": "Karelian birch",
"roman": "karélʹsʹka beréza",
"word": "каре́льська бере́за"
},
{
"english": "Karelian language",
"roman": "karélʹsʹka móva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каре́льська мо́ва"
},
{
"english": "The Karelian question",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹke pytánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Каре́льське пита́ння"
},
{
"roman": "karélʹsʹkyj",
"word": "каре́льський"
},
{
"english": "Karelian Isthmus",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹkyj perešýjok",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Каре́льський переши́йок"
},
{
"english": "Karelian pasty",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹkyj pyrižók",
"word": "Каре́льський пиріжо́к"
},
{
"english": "Ladoga Karelia",
"roman": "Ládozʹka Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ла́дозька Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "Olonets Karelia",
"roman": "Olónecʹka Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Оло́нецька Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "South Karelia",
"roman": "Pivdénna Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Півде́нна Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "North Karelia",
"roman": "Pivníčna Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Півні́чна Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "Republic of Karelia",
"roman": "Respúblika Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Респу́бліка Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "East Karelia",
"roman": "Sxídna Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Схі́дна Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "Finnish Karelia",
"roman": "Fínsʹka Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Фі́нська Каре́лія"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By the way, Denis is the descendant of an ethnic Karelian who miraculously survived the Winter War of 1939-1940, so for him the defense of Ukraine is a personal matter: “It feels like I continued the same war, only on another section of the front, a war against the occupation regime of the Kremlin. My grandfather had such a terrible hatred for communism, for Bolshevism, for the Sovok… Can you imagine what it's like to lose your family? I mean, all his brothers perished, his kinfolk…”",
"ref": "2022 March 23, Serhij Kovalenko, quoting Denys Prokopenko, “«Ми досить міцні, щоб кров’ю і потом відвойовувати нашу землю…» – Герой України Денис Прокопенко [\"We are strong enough to reconquer our land, by blood and sweat…\" - Hero of Ukraine Denis Prokopenko]”, in АрміяInform, archived from the original on 2022-04-03",
"text": "До речі, Денис — потомок етнічного карела, який чудом уцілів у Зимовій війні 1939-1940 рр., тому для нього захист України — справа особиста: «Таке відчуття, що я продовжив ту саму війну, але на іншій ділянці фронту, війну проти окупаційного режиму Кремля. У мого діда була така жахлива ненависть до комунізму, до більшовизму, до Совка… Уявляєш, що таке втратити свою родину? Тобто, всі його брати загинули, рідня…»\nDo reči, Denys — potomok etničnoho karela, jakyj čudom uciliv u Zymovij vijni 1939-1940 rr., tomu dlja nʹoho zaxyst Ukrajiny — sprava osobysta: “Take vidčuttja, ščo ja prodovžyv tu samu vijnu, ale na inšij diljanci frontu, vijnu proty okupacijnoho režymu Kremlja. U moho dida bula taka žaxlyva nenavystʹ do komunizmu, do bilʹšovyzmu, do Sovka… Ujavljaješ, ščo take vtratyty svoju rodynu? Tobto, vsi joho braty zahynuly, ridnja…”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kareli, Karelian (male)"
],
"id": "en-карел-uk-noun-~TudUORJ",
"links": [
[
"Kareli",
"Kareli"
],
[
"Karelian",
"Karelian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈrɛɫ]"
}
],
"word": "карел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sv",
"3": "karel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish karel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "karel"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish karel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Carelia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Finnic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*karja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Karel"
},
"expansion": "Polish Karel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish karel, kareler, from Old Swedish karel, karelar, formed from the toponym Medieval Latin Carelia via a Finnic endonym derived from Proto-Finnic *karja. Compare Polish Karel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каре́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "karél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́л",
"roman": "karél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лы",
"roman": "karély",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"roman": "karéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лов",
"roman": "karélov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́л",
"roman": "karél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лу",
"roman": "karélu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лам",
"roman": "karélam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"roman": "karéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лов",
"roman": "karélov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́л",
"roman": "karél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лом",
"roman": "karélom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лами",
"roman": "karélami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ле",
"roman": "karéle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лах",
"roman": "karélax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "каре́л",
"a": "an",
"f": "каре́лка"
},
"expansion": "каре́л • (karél) m anim (genitive каре́ла, nominative plural каре́лы, genitive plural каре́лов, feminine каре́лка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "White Karelia",
"roman": "Belomórskaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Беломо́рская Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "East Karelia",
"roman": "Vostóčnaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Восто́чная Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "West Karelia",
"roman": "Západnaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "За́падная Каре́лия"
},
{
"roman": "karél",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "каре́л"
},
{
"roman": "karély",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лы"
},
{
"roman": "karélec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каре́лец"
},
{
"roman": "karélcy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лцы"
},
{
"roman": "karélid",
"word": "каре́лид"
},
{
"roman": "Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́лия"
},
{
"roman": "karélka",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "каре́лка"
},
{
"roman": "karélki",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лки"
},
{
"english": "Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic",
"roman": "Karélo-Fínskaja Sovétskaja Socialistíčeskaja Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́ло-Фи́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика"
},
{
"english": "Karelo-Finnish SSR",
"roman": "Karélo-Fínskaja SSR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́ло-Фи́нская ССР"
},
{
"english": "Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic",
"roman": "Karélʹskaja Avtonómnaja Sovétskaja Socialistíčeskaja Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́льская Автоно́мная Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика"
},
{
"english": "Karelian ASSR",
"roman": "Karélʹskaja ASSR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́льская АССР"
},
{
"english": "Karelian birch",
"roman": "karélʹskaja berjóza",
"word": "каре́льская берёза"
},
{
"roman": "karélʹskij",
"word": "каре́льский"
},
{
"english": "The Karelian question",
"roman": "Karélʹskij voprós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Каре́льский вопро́с"
},
{
"english": "Karelian Isthmus",
"roman": "Karélʹskij perešéjek",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Каре́льский переше́ек"
},
{
"english": "Karelian pasty",
"roman": "karélʹskij pirožók",
"word": "каре́льский пирожо́к"
},
{
"english": "Karelian language",
"roman": "karélʹskij jazýk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каре́льский язы́к"
},
{
"english": "Ladoga Karelia",
"roman": "Ládožskaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ла́дожская Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "Olonets Karelia",
"roman": "Olóneckaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Оло́нецкая Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "Republic of Karelia",
"roman": "Respúblika Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Респу́блика Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "North Karelia",
"roman": "Sévernaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Се́верная Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "Finnish Karelia",
"roman": "Fínskaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Фи́нская Каре́лия"
},
{
"english": "South Karelia",
"roman": "Júžnaja Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ю́жная Каре́лія"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian terms derived from Finnic languages",
"Russian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Russian terms derived from Swedish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Finland",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Nationalities"
],
"glosses": [
"Kareli, Karelian (male)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kareli",
"Kareli"
],
[
"Karelian",
"Karelian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈrʲeɫ]"
}
],
"word": "карел"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "White Karelia",
"roman": "Bilomórsʹka Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Біломо́рська Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "West Karelia",
"roman": "Záxidna Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "За́хідна Каре́лія"
},
{
"roman": "karél",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "каре́л"
},
{
"roman": "karély",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́ли"
},
{
"roman": "karélecʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каре́лець"
},
{
"roman": "karélci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лці"
},
{
"roman": "karélyd",
"word": "каре́лид"
},
{
"roman": "Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́лія"
},
{
"roman": "karélka",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "каре́лка"
},
{
"roman": "karélky",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "каре́лки"
},
{
"english": "Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic",
"roman": "Karélo-Fínsʹka Radjánsʹka Socialistýčna Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́ло-Фі́нська Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка"
},
{
"english": "Karelo-Finnish SSR",
"roman": "Karélo-Fínsʹka RSR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́ло-Фі́нська РСР"
},
{
"english": "Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹka Avtonómna Radjánsʹka Socialistýčna Respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́льська Автоно́мна Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка"
},
{
"english": "Karelian ASSR",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹka ARSR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каре́льська АРСР"
},
{
"english": "Karelian birch",
"roman": "karélʹsʹka beréza",
"word": "каре́льська бере́за"
},
{
"english": "Karelian language",
"roman": "karélʹsʹka móva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каре́льська мо́ва"
},
{
"english": "The Karelian question",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹke pytánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Каре́льське пита́ння"
},
{
"roman": "karélʹsʹkyj",
"word": "каре́льський"
},
{
"english": "Karelian Isthmus",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹkyj perešýjok",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Каре́льський переши́йок"
},
{
"english": "Karelian pasty",
"roman": "Karélʹsʹkyj pyrižók",
"word": "Каре́льський пиріжо́к"
},
{
"english": "Ladoga Karelia",
"roman": "Ládozʹka Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ла́дозька Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "Olonets Karelia",
"roman": "Olónecʹka Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Оло́нецька Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "South Karelia",
"roman": "Pivdénna Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Півде́нна Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "North Karelia",
"roman": "Pivníčna Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Півні́чна Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "Republic of Karelia",
"roman": "Respúblika Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Респу́бліка Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "East Karelia",
"roman": "Sxídna Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Схі́дна Каре́лія"
},
{
"english": "Finnish Karelia",
"roman": "Fínsʹka Karélija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Фі́нська Каре́лія"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sv",
"3": "karel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish karel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "karel"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish karel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Carelia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Finnic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*karja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Karel"
},
"expansion": "Polish Karel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish karel, kareler, from Old Swedish karel, karelar, formed from the toponym Medieval Latin Carelia via a Finnic endonym derived from Proto-Finnic *karja. Compare Polish Karel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каре́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "karél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́л",
"roman": "karél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ли",
"roman": "karély",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"roman": "karéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лів",
"roman": "karéliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лові",
"roman": "karélovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лу",
"roman": "karélu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лам",
"roman": "karélam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ла",
"roman": "karéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лів",
"roman": "karéliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лом",
"roman": "karélom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лами",
"roman": "karélamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лові",
"roman": "karélovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лі",
"roman": "karéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́лах",
"roman": "karélax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ле",
"roman": "karéle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "каре́ли",
"roman": "karély",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "каре́л<pr>",
"f": "каре́лка"
},
"expansion": "каре́л • (karél) m pers (genitive каре́ла, nominative plural каре́ли, genitive plural каре́лів, feminine каре́лка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "каре́л<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Finnic languages",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Swedish",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with quotations",
"uk:Finland",
"uk:Male people",
"uk:Nationalities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By the way, Denis is the descendant of an ethnic Karelian who miraculously survived the Winter War of 1939-1940, so for him the defense of Ukraine is a personal matter: “It feels like I continued the same war, only on another section of the front, a war against the occupation regime of the Kremlin. My grandfather had such a terrible hatred for communism, for Bolshevism, for the Sovok… Can you imagine what it's like to lose your family? I mean, all his brothers perished, his kinfolk…”",
"ref": "2022 March 23, Serhij Kovalenko, quoting Denys Prokopenko, “«Ми досить міцні, щоб кров’ю і потом відвойовувати нашу землю…» – Герой України Денис Прокопенко [\"We are strong enough to reconquer our land, by blood and sweat…\" - Hero of Ukraine Denis Prokopenko]”, in АрміяInform, archived from the original on 2022-04-03",
"text": "До речі, Денис — потомок етнічного карела, який чудом уцілів у Зимовій війні 1939-1940 рр., тому для нього захист України — справа особиста: «Таке відчуття, що я продовжив ту саму війну, але на іншій ділянці фронту, війну проти окупаційного режиму Кремля. У мого діда була така жахлива ненависть до комунізму, до більшовизму, до Совка… Уявляєш, що таке втратити свою родину? Тобто, всі його брати загинули, рідня…»\nDo reči, Denys — potomok etničnoho karela, jakyj čudom uciliv u Zymovij vijni 1939-1940 rr., tomu dlja nʹoho zaxyst Ukrajiny — sprava osobysta: “Take vidčuttja, ščo ja prodovžyv tu samu vijnu, ale na inšij diljanci frontu, vijnu proty okupacijnoho režymu Kremlja. U moho dida bula taka žaxlyva nenavystʹ do komunizmu, do bilʹšovyzmu, do Sovka… Ujavljaješ, ščo take vtratyty svoju rodynu? Tobto, vsi joho braty zahynuly, ridnja…”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kareli, Karelian (male)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kareli",
"Kareli"
],
[
"Karelian",
"Karelian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈrɛɫ]"
}
],
"word": "карел"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.