See казнить on Wiktionary
{
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kazniti. Related to казнь and to каза́ть (kazátʹ).",
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"form": "казни́ть",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "казни́вши",
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"tags": [
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},
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"roman": "kazníšʹ",
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{
"form": "бу́дешь казни́ть",
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{
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"form": "казни́л",
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},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
"roman": "kazníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past",
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},
{
"form": "казни́ла",
"roman": "kazníla",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
"roman": "kazníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "казни́ло",
"roman": "kaznílo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "perfective transitive",
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{
"form": "казни́ть",
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{
"form": "-",
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{
"form": "казни́вший",
"roman": "kaznívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "-",
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{
"form": "казнённый",
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"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "-",
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"form": "казни́в",
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{
"form": "казни́вши",
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{
"form": "-",
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{
"form": "казню́",
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{
"form": "-",
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{
"form": "казни́шь",
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"future",
"second-person",
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{
"form": "-",
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{
"form": "казни́т",
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{
"form": "-",
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{
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"form": "казни́",
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{
"form": "казни́те",
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"form": "казни́л",
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"form": "казни́ли",
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"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "казни́ла",
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"form": "казни́ли",
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{
"form": "казни́ло",
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{
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"expansion": "казни́ть • (kaznítʹ) impf or pf",
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}
],
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"args": {
"1": "impf",
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"3": "казни́ть"
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"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "казни́ть"
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],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kaznʹ",
"word": "казнь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kaznítʹsja",
"word": "казни́ться"
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],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "92 8",
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"orig": "ru:Capital punishment",
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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13,
20
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12,
19
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105,
112
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],
"english": "'You wish to execute Lailie?' asked the old man.\n'Yes,' answered the King. 'But I cannot make up my mind how to do it.'\n'But you are Lailie,' said the old man.",
"ref": "1903, Лев Толстой, Ассирийский царь Асархадон; English translation from Louise and Aylmer Maude, transl., Esarhaddon, King of Assyria, 1906:",
"roman": "— Ty xočešʹ kaznitʹ Lailie? — sprosil starec.\n— Da, — otvečal carʹ. — Ja tolʹko ne pridumal, kakoj kaznʹju kaznitʹ jevo.\n— Da vedʹ Lailie eto ty, — skazal starec.",
"text": "— Ты хочешь казнить Лаилиэ? — спросил старец.\n— Да, — отвечал царь. — Я только не придумал, какой казнью казнить его.\n— Да ведь Лаилиэ это ты, — сказал старец.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to execute, to put to death"
],
"id": "en-казнить-ru-verb-QXuWGc6L",
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[
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-казнить-ru-verb-xHXW21O8",
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"torture",
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[
"scourge",
"scourge"
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[
"castigate",
"castigate"
],
[
"punish",
"punish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to torture, to scourge, to castigate, to punish"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐzʲˈnʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-казнить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "казнить"
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},
{
"form": "казни́мый",
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
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"form": "казнённый",
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"form": "казни́в",
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},
{
"form": "казни́вши",
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"tags": [
"adverbial",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "казню́",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду казни́ть",
"roman": "búdu kaznítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́шь",
"roman": "kazníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь казни́ть",
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"form": "бу́дет казни́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "казни́м",
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]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем казни́ть",
"roman": "búdem kaznítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́те",
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"tags": [
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете казни́ть",
"roman": "búdete kaznítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "казня́т",
"roman": "kaznját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут казни́ть",
"roman": "búdut kaznítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́",
"roman": "kazní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́те",
"roman": "kazníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́л",
"roman": "kazníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
"roman": "kazníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ла",
"roman": "kazníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
"roman": "kazníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ло",
"roman": "kaznílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
"roman": "kazníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ть",
"roman": "kaznítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́вший",
"roman": "kaznívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "казнённый",
"roman": "kaznjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́в",
"roman": "kaznív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́вши",
"roman": "kaznívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казню́",
"roman": "kaznjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́шь",
"roman": "kazníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́т",
"roman": "kaznít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́м",
"roman": "kazním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́те",
"roman": "kazníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "казня́т",
"roman": "kaznját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́",
"roman": "kazní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́те",
"roman": "kazníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́л",
"roman": "kazníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
"roman": "kazníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ла",
"roman": "kazníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
"roman": "kazníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ло",
"roman": "kaznílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "казни́ли",
"roman": "kazníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "казни́ть",
"2": "both"
},
"expansion": "казни́ть • (kaznítʹ) impf or pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "казни́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "казни́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaznʹ",
"word": "казнь"
},
{
"roman": "kaznítʹsja",
"word": "казни́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
],
[
105,
112
]
],
"english": "'You wish to execute Lailie?' asked the old man.\n'Yes,' answered the King. 'But I cannot make up my mind how to do it.'\n'But you are Lailie,' said the old man.",
"ref": "1903, Лев Толстой, Ассирийский царь Асархадон; English translation from Louise and Aylmer Maude, transl., Esarhaddon, King of Assyria, 1906:",
"roman": "— Ty xočešʹ kaznitʹ Lailie? — sprosil starec.\n— Da, — otvečal carʹ. — Ja tolʹko ne pridumal, kakoj kaznʹju kaznitʹ jevo.\n— Da vedʹ Lailie eto ty, — skazal starec.",
"text": "— Ты хочешь казнить Лаилиэ? — спросил старец.\n— Да, — отвечал царь. — Я только не придумал, какой казнью казнить его.\n— Да ведь Лаилиэ это ты, — сказал старец.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to execute, to put to death"
],
"links": [
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"put to death",
"put to death"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to torture, to scourge, to castigate, to punish"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
],
[
"castigate",
"castigate"
],
[
"punish",
"punish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to torture, to scourge, to castigate, to punish"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐzʲˈnʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-казнить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "казнить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for казнить meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.