"испачкать" meaning in All languages combined

See испачкать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪˈspat͡ɕkətʲ]
Etymology: ис- (is-) + па́чкать (páčkatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ис-|па́чкать}} ис- (is-) + па́чкать (páčkatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|испа́чкать|pf|impf=па́чкать}} испа́чкать • (ispáčkatʹ) pf (imperfective па́чкать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|испа́чкать}} Forms: испа́чкать [canonical], ispáčkatʹ [romanization], па́чкать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], испа́чкать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], испа́чкавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], испа́чканный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], испа́чкав [adverbial, participle, past], испа́чкавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], испа́чкаю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], испа́чкаешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], испа́чкает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], испа́чкаем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], испа́чкаете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], испа́чкают [future, plural, third-person], испа́чкай [imperative, singular], испа́чкайте [imperative, plural], испа́чкал [masculine, past, singular], испа́чкали [masculine, past, plural], испа́чкала [feminine, past, singular], испа́чкали [feminine, past, plural], испа́чкало [neuter, past, singular], испа́чкали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to soil, to dirty, to stain
    Sense id: en-испачкать-ru-verb-BUNjMlYV Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with ис- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with ис-: 47 53
  2. to daub
    Sense id: en-испачкать-ru-verb-usfoevPM Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with ис- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with ис-: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: па́чкаться (páčkatʹsja) [imperfective], испа́чкаться (ispáčkatʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: пачкотня́ (pačkotnjá), пачку́н (pačkún)

Download JSON data for испачкать meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "páčkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "па́чкаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ispáčkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "испа́чкаться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "па́чкать"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + па́чкать (páčkatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + па́чкать (páčkatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "испа́чкать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ispáčkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́чкать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкать",
      "roman": "ispáčkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкавший",
      "roman": "ispáčkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чканный",
      "roman": "ispáčkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкав",
      "roman": "ispáčkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкавши",
      "roman": "ispáčkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкаю",
      "roman": "ispáčkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкаешь",
      "roman": "ispáčkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкает",
      "roman": "ispáčkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкаем",
      "roman": "ispáčkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкаете",
      "roman": "ispáčkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкают",
      "roman": "ispáčkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкай",
      "roman": "ispáčkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкайте",
      "roman": "ispáčkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкал",
      "roman": "ispáčkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкали",
      "roman": "ispáčkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкала",
      "roman": "ispáčkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкали",
      "roman": "ispáčkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкало",
      "roman": "ispáčkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкали",
      "roman": "ispáčkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "испа́чкать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "па́чкать"
      },
      "expansion": "испа́чкать • (ispáčkatʹ) pf (imperfective па́чкать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "испа́чкать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pačkotnjá",
      "word": "пачкотня́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pačkún",
      "word": "пачку́н"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soil, to dirty, to stain"
      ],
      "id": "en-испачкать-ru-verb-BUNjMlYV",
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to daub"
      ],
      "id": "en-испачкать-ru-verb-usfoevPM",
      "links": [
        [
          "daub",
          "daub"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈspat͡ɕkətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "испачкать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "páčkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "па́чкаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ispáčkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "испа́чкаться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "па́чкать"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + па́чкать (páčkatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + па́чкать (páčkatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "испа́чкать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ispáčkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́чкать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкать",
      "roman": "ispáčkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкавший",
      "roman": "ispáčkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чканный",
      "roman": "ispáčkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкав",
      "roman": "ispáčkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкавши",
      "roman": "ispáčkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкаю",
      "roman": "ispáčkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкаешь",
      "roman": "ispáčkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкает",
      "roman": "ispáčkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкаем",
      "roman": "ispáčkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкаете",
      "roman": "ispáčkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкают",
      "roman": "ispáčkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкай",
      "roman": "ispáčkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкайте",
      "roman": "ispáčkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкал",
      "roman": "ispáčkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкали",
      "roman": "ispáčkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкала",
      "roman": "ispáčkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкали",
      "roman": "ispáčkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкало",
      "roman": "ispáčkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испа́чкали",
      "roman": "ispáčkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "испа́чкать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "па́чкать"
      },
      "expansion": "испа́чкать • (ispáčkatʹ) pf (imperfective па́чкать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "испа́чкать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pačkotnjá",
      "word": "пачкотня́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pačkún",
      "word": "пачку́н"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to soil, to dirty, to stain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to daub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daub",
          "daub"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈspat͡ɕkətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "испачкать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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