See ирха on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ирха meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "ircha",
"4": "",
"5": "chamois leather"
},
"expansion": "Polish ircha (“chamois leather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "irch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German irch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "hircus",
"t": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Latin hircus (“goat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ірха"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ірха (irxa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Polish ircha (“chamois leather”), from Middle High German irch, еrсh (“thin white tanned leather”), from Latin hircus (“goat”). Compare Ukrainian ірха (irxa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "и́рха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "írxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ирх",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рха",
"roman": "írxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"roman": "írxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"roman": "írxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рх",
"roman": "írx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхе",
"roman": "írxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхам",
"roman": "írxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рху",
"roman": "írxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"roman": "írxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхой",
"roman": "írxoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхою",
"roman": "írxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхами",
"roman": "írxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхе",
"roman": "írxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхах",
"roman": "írxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "и́рха"
},
"expansion": "и́рха • (írxa) f inan (genitive и́рхи, nominative plural и́рхи, genitive plural ирх)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iršitʹ",
"word": "иршить"
},
{
"roman": "iršenyj",
"word": "иршеный"
},
{
"roman": "irxovyj",
"word": "ирховый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tanned sheepskin or goatskin"
],
"id": "en-ирха-ru-noun-tm6Ybvfi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) tanned sheepskin or goatskin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "irgá",
"word": "ирга́"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈirxə]"
}
],
"word": "ирха"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*irxa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *irxa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "и́рха",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian и́рха (írxa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *irxa via Russian и́рха (írxa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ѝрха",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ìrha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ѝрха"
},
"expansion": "ѝрха f (Latin spelling ìrha)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ир‧ха"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the skin of a sheep with the fleece removed"
],
"id": "en-ирха-sh-noun-HH1vZbFI",
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǐrxa/"
}
],
"word": "ирха"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iršitʹ",
"word": "иршить"
},
{
"roman": "iršenyj",
"word": "иршеный"
},
{
"roman": "irxovyj",
"word": "ирховый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "ircha",
"4": "",
"5": "chamois leather"
},
"expansion": "Polish ircha (“chamois leather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "irch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German irch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "hircus",
"t": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Latin hircus (“goat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ірха"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ірха (irxa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Polish ircha (“chamois leather”), from Middle High German irch, еrсh (“thin white tanned leather”), from Latin hircus (“goat”). Compare Ukrainian ірха (irxa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "и́рха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "írxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ирх",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рха",
"roman": "írxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"roman": "írxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"roman": "írxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рх",
"roman": "írx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхе",
"roman": "írxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхам",
"roman": "írxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рху",
"roman": "írxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхи",
"roman": "írxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхой",
"roman": "írxoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхою",
"roman": "írxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхами",
"roman": "írxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхе",
"roman": "írxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рхах",
"roman": "írxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "и́рха"
},
"expansion": "и́рха • (írxa) f inan (genitive и́рхи, nominative plural и́рхи, genitive plural ирх)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian dialectal terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Russian terms derived from Polish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tanned sheepskin or goatskin"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) tanned sheepskin or goatskin"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈirxə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "irgá",
"word": "ирга́"
}
],
"word": "ирха"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*irxa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *irxa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "и́рха",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian и́рха (írxa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *irxa via Russian и́рха (írxa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ѝрха",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ìrha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ѝрха"
},
"expansion": "ѝрха f (Latin spelling ìrha)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ир‧ха"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Russian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"the skin of a sheep with the fleece removed"
],
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǐrxa/"
}
],
"word": "ирха"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.