See иркә on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*erke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "эрх"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian эрх (erx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ерке",
"t": "naughty, spoiled (child)"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh ерке (erke, “naughty, spoiled (child)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "erka",
"t": "spoiled (child)"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek erka (“spoiled (child)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *erke, if this isn't a re-borrowing of *erk from Mongolic. See ирек (irek), Mongolian эрх (erx).\nThe root is not attested in pre-13th century Turkic, but its wide geographical distribution and wider semantical range make native origin more likely.\nCognate with Kazakh ерке (erke, “naughty, spoiled (child)”), Uzbek erka (“spoiled (child)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irkə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "иркә • (irkə)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "иркә • (irkə)",
"name": "ba-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ир‧кә"
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled; having a selfish, greedy or manipulative character due to pampering"
],
"id": "en-иркә-ba-adj-x6PG-4av",
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"pamper",
"pamper"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually a child",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, usually a child) spoiled; having a selfish, greedy or manipulative character due to pampering"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 40 20 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 60 11 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 72 10 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naughty, wilful, freakish, tantrummy"
],
"id": "en-иркә-ba-adj-fx5gQwSu",
"links": [
[
"naughty",
"naughty"
],
[
"wilful",
"wilful"
],
[
"freakish",
"freakish"
],
[
"tantrummy",
"tantrummy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a child) naughty, wilful, freakish, tantrummy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a child"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tender, affectionate, sweet"
],
"id": "en-иркә-ba-adj-eyZvItrS",
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"affectionate",
"affectionate"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's sweetheart, dear"
],
"id": "en-иркә-ba-adj-QZMfu9Pm",
"links": [
[
"sweetheart",
"sweetheart"
],
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
],
"qualifier": "typically first person singular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a personal ending, typically first person singular) one's sweetheart, dear"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a personal ending"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"one's younger sibling"
],
"id": "en-иркә-ba-adj-peOfIkBh",
"links": [
[
"sibling",
"sibling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, with a personal ending) one's younger sibling"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a personal ending"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[irˈkæ]"
}
],
"word": "иркә"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir adjectives",
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*erke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "эрх"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian эрх (erx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ерке",
"t": "naughty, spoiled (child)"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh ерке (erke, “naughty, spoiled (child)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "erka",
"t": "spoiled (child)"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek erka (“spoiled (child)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *erke, if this isn't a re-borrowing of *erk from Mongolic. See ирек (irek), Mongolian эрх (erx).\nThe root is not attested in pre-13th century Turkic, but its wide geographical distribution and wider semantical range make native origin more likely.\nCognate with Kazakh ерке (erke, “naughty, spoiled (child)”), Uzbek erka (“spoiled (child)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irkə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "иркә • (irkə)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "иркә • (irkə)",
"name": "ba-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ир‧кә"
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled; having a selfish, greedy or manipulative character due to pampering"
],
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"pamper",
"pamper"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually a child",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, usually a child) spoiled; having a selfish, greedy or manipulative character due to pampering"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"naughty, wilful, freakish, tantrummy"
],
"links": [
[
"naughty",
"naughty"
],
[
"wilful",
"wilful"
],
[
"freakish",
"freakish"
],
[
"tantrummy",
"tantrummy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a child) naughty, wilful, freakish, tantrummy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a child"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tender, affectionate, sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"affectionate",
"affectionate"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's sweetheart, dear"
],
"links": [
[
"sweetheart",
"sweetheart"
],
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
],
"qualifier": "typically first person singular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a personal ending, typically first person singular) one's sweetheart, dear"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a personal ending"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"one's younger sibling"
],
"links": [
[
"sibling",
"sibling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, with a personal ending) one's younger sibling"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a personal ending"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[irˈkæ]"
}
],
"word": "иркә"
}
Download raw JSONL data for иркә meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.