"измама" meaning in All languages combined

See измама on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [izˈmamɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-измама.wav Forms: изма́ма [canonical], izmáma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], изма́ма [indefinite, singular], изма́ми [indefinite, plural], изма́мата [definite, singular], изма́мите [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *jьzmama. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*jьzmama}} Proto-Slavic *jьzmama Head templates: {{bg-noun|изма́ма|f}} изма́ма • (izmáma) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|изма́ма<>}}
  1. deceit, deception, circumvention, dupery, foul play, guile, double-dealing, cheating, suck-in, take-in, cozenage, flimflam Synonyms: лъжа
    Sense id: en-измама-bg-noun-LXHO1EBu Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 78 18 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 65 12 5 12 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 9 4 8 4
  2. fraud, defraudation, defraudment, swindle, swizz, rip-off, scam, racket Synonyms: лъжа
    Sense id: en-измама-bg-noun-UT3tH6ty
  3. delusion, illusion
    Sense id: en-измама-bg-noun-HscM-0K4

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈizmama]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *jьzmama. Etymology templates: {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*jьzmama}} Proto-Slavic *jьzmama Head templates: {{mk-noun|f}} измама • (izmama) f Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|измам}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=измамје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=измамине|def_dist_sg=измамана|def_prox_pl=измамиве|def_prox_sg=измамава|def_unsp_pl=измамите|def_unsp_sg=измамата|ind_pl=измами|ind_sg=измама|n=|voc_pl=измами|voc_sg=измамо}} Forms: izmama [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], измама [indefinite, singular], измами [indefinite, plural], измамата [definite, singular, unspecified], измамите [definite, plural, unspecified], измамава [definite, proximal, singular], измамиве [definite, plural, proximal], измамана [definite, distal, singular], измамине [definite, distal, plural], измамо [singular, vocative], измами [plural, vocative]
  1. deceit, deception, fraud, swindle, scam
    Sense id: en-измама-mk-noun-Y~1gqKBo Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. illusion Synonyms: илузија, привид
    Sense id: en-измама-mk-noun-FxqscsBP

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьzmama"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьzmama",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьzmama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изма́ма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmáma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изма́ма",
      "roman": "izmáma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изма́ми",
      "roman": "izmámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изма́мата",
      "roman": "izmámata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изма́мите",
      "roman": "izmámite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изма́ма",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "изма́ма • (izmáma) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изма́ма<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 18 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 12 5 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 9 4 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deceit, deception, circumvention, dupery, foul play, guile, double-dealing, cheating, suck-in, take-in, cozenage, flimflam"
      ],
      "id": "en-измама-bg-noun-LXHO1EBu",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "circumvention",
          "circumvention"
        ],
        [
          "dupery",
          "dupery"
        ],
        [
          "foul play",
          "foul play"
        ],
        [
          "guile",
          "guile"
        ],
        [
          "double-dealing",
          "double-dealing"
        ],
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ],
        [
          "suck-in",
          "suck-in"
        ],
        [
          "take-in",
          "take-in"
        ],
        [
          "cozenage",
          "cozenage"
        ],
        [
          "flimflam",
          "flimflam"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лъжа"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraud, defraudation, defraudment, swindle, swizz, rip-off, scam, racket"
      ],
      "id": "en-измама-bg-noun-UT3tH6ty",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "defraudation",
          "defraudation"
        ],
        [
          "defraudment",
          "defraudment"
        ],
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "swizz",
          "swizz"
        ],
        [
          "rip-off",
          "rip-off"
        ],
        [
          "scam",
          "scam"
        ],
        [
          "racket",
          "racket"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лъжа"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delusion, illusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-измама-bg-noun-HscM-0K4",
      "links": [
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[izˈmamɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-измама.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измама"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьzmama"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьzmama",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьzmama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "izmama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измама",
      "roman": "izmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измами",
      "roman": "izmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамата",
      "roman": "izmamata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамите",
      "roman": "izmamite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамава",
      "roman": "izmamava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамиве",
      "roman": "izmamive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамана",
      "roman": "izmamana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамине",
      "roman": "izmamine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамо",
      "roman": "izmamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измами",
      "roman": "izmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "измама • (izmama) f",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "измам"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "измамје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "измамине",
        "def_dist_sg": "измамана",
        "def_prox_pl": "измамиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "измамава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "измамите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "измамата",
        "ind_pl": "измами",
        "ind_sg": "измама",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "измами",
        "voc_sg": "измамо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deceit, deception, fraud, swindle, scam"
      ],
      "id": "en-измама-mk-noun-Y~1gqKBo",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "scam",
          "scam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "illusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-измама-mk-noun-FxqscsBP",
      "links": [
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "илузија"
        },
        {
          "word": "привид"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈizmama]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измама"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьzmama"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьzmama",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьzmama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изма́ма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmáma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изма́ма",
      "roman": "izmáma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изма́ми",
      "roman": "izmámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изма́мата",
      "roman": "izmámata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изма́мите",
      "roman": "izmámite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изма́ма",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "изма́ма • (izmáma) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изма́ма<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deceit, deception, circumvention, dupery, foul play, guile, double-dealing, cheating, suck-in, take-in, cozenage, flimflam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "circumvention",
          "circumvention"
        ],
        [
          "dupery",
          "dupery"
        ],
        [
          "foul play",
          "foul play"
        ],
        [
          "guile",
          "guile"
        ],
        [
          "double-dealing",
          "double-dealing"
        ],
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ],
        [
          "suck-in",
          "suck-in"
        ],
        [
          "take-in",
          "take-in"
        ],
        [
          "cozenage",
          "cozenage"
        ],
        [
          "flimflam",
          "flimflam"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лъжа"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraud, defraudation, defraudment, swindle, swizz, rip-off, scam, racket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "defraudation",
          "defraudation"
        ],
        [
          "defraudment",
          "defraudment"
        ],
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "swizz",
          "swizz"
        ],
        [
          "rip-off",
          "rip-off"
        ],
        [
          "scam",
          "scam"
        ],
        [
          "racket",
          "racket"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лъжа"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delusion, illusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[izˈmamɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-измама.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измама"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьzmama"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьzmama",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jьzmama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "izmama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измама",
      "roman": "izmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измами",
      "roman": "izmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамата",
      "roman": "izmamata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамите",
      "roman": "izmamite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамава",
      "roman": "izmamava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамиве",
      "roman": "izmamive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамана",
      "roman": "izmamana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамине",
      "roman": "izmamine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измамо",
      "roman": "izmamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измами",
      "roman": "izmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "измама • (izmama) f",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "измам"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "измамје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "измамине",
        "def_dist_sg": "измамана",
        "def_prox_pl": "измамиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "измамава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "измамите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "измамата",
        "ind_pl": "измами",
        "ind_sg": "измама",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "измами",
        "voc_sg": "измамо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deceit, deception, fraud, swindle, scam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "scam",
          "scam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "illusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "илузија"
        },
        {
          "word": "привид"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈizmama]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измама"
}

Download raw JSONL data for измама meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.