"издеваться" meaning in All languages combined

See издеваться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪzʲdʲɪˈvat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-издеваться.ogg
Etymology: из- (iz-) + дева́ть (devátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|из-|дева́ть|-ся}} из- (iz-) + дева́ть (devátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|издева́ться|impf|pf=поиздева́ться}} издева́ться • (izdevátʹsja) impf (perfective поиздева́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|издева́ться}} Forms: издева́ться [canonical], izdevátʹsja [romanization], поиздева́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], издева́ться [imperfective, infinitive], издева́ющийся [active, participle, present], издева́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], издева́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], издева́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], издева́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду издева́ться [first-person, future, singular], издева́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь издева́ться [future, second-person, singular], издева́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет издева́ться [future, singular, third-person], издева́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем издева́ться [first-person, future, plural], издева́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете издева́ться [future, plural, second-person], издева́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут издева́ться [future, plural, third-person], издева́йся [imperative, singular], издева́йтесь [imperative, plural], издева́лся [masculine, past, singular], издева́лись [masculine, past, plural], издева́лась [feminine, past, singular], издева́лись [feminine, past, plural], издева́лось [neuter, past, singular], издева́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to jeer, to scoff, to taunt Synonyms: измываться, глуми́ться, насмеха́ться, изводи́ть
    Sense id: en-издеваться-ru-verb-JnPjxnnm
  2. to maltreat, to torture, to bully
    Sense id: en-издеваться-ru-verb-q3Dn4HZg Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with из-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with из-: 39 61 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: издёвка (izdjóvka), издева́тельство (izdevátelʹstvo)

Download JSON data for издеваться meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "дева́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + дева́ть (devátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + дева́ть (devátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "издева́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izdevátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поиздева́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ться",
      "roman": "izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ющийся",
      "roman": "izdevájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́вшийся",
      "roman": "izdevávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ясь",
      "roman": "izdevájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́вшись",
      "roman": "izdevávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́юсь",
      "roman": "izdevájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdu izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ешься",
      "roman": "izdeváješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ется",
      "roman": "izdevájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdet izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́емся",
      "roman": "izdevájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdem izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́етесь",
      "roman": "izdevájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdete izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ются",
      "roman": "izdevájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdut izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́йся",
      "roman": "izdevájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́йтесь",
      "roman": "izdevájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лся",
      "roman": "izdeválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лись",
      "roman": "izdeválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лась",
      "roman": "izdeválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лись",
      "roman": "izdeválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лось",
      "roman": "izdeválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лись",
      "roman": "izdeválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "издева́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поиздева́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "издева́ться • (izdevátʹsja) impf (perfective поиздева́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "издева́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izdjóvka",
      "word": "издёвка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izdevátelʹstvo",
      "word": "издева́тельство"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "By doing that it's like he's emphasizing our common misfortune without taking us or our opinion into account. In a sense, he's making fun of us in his own way.",
          "ref": "2009, Мариам Петросян (Mariam Petrosyan), “Некоторые преимущества спортивной обуви”, in Дом в котором..., volume 1; translated as “Certain Advantages to Athletic Footwear”, in Marian Schwartz, transl., The Gray House, 2017",
          "roman": "Étim on kak by podčórkivajet nášu óbščuju bedú ne sčitájasʹ s námi i nášim mnénijem. V kakóm-to smýsle on po-svójemu izdevájetsja nad námi...",
          "text": "Э́тим он как бы подчёркивает на́шу о́бщую беду́ не счита́ясь с на́ми и на́шим мне́нием. В како́м-то смы́сле он по-сво́ему издева́ется над на́ми...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jeer, to scoff, to taunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-издеваться-ru-verb-JnPjxnnm",
      "links": [
        [
          "jeer",
          "jeer"
        ],
        [
          "scoff",
          "scoff"
        ],
        [
          "taunt",
          "taunt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "измываться"
        },
        {
          "word": "глуми́ться"
        },
        {
          "word": "насмеха́ться"
        },
        {
          "word": "изводи́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On your arms with a needle You're writing your own sentencing. Don't maltreat yourself And then you'll see...",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Dead Dolphins (lyrics and music), “Котики-Наркотики”",
          "roman": "Na rukax svoix igloju Prigovor sebe ty pišešʹ. Ne izdevajsja nad soboju, I togda ty uvidišʹ...",
          "text": "На руках своих иглою Приговор себе ты пишешь. Не издевайся над собою, И тогда ты увидишь...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maltreat, to torture, to bully"
      ],
      "id": "en-издеваться-ru-verb-q3Dn4HZg",
      "links": [
        [
          "maltreat",
          "maltreat"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "bully",
          "bully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzʲdʲɪˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-издеваться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "издеваться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "дева́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + дева́ть (devátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + дева́ть (devátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "издева́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izdevátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поиздева́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ться",
      "roman": "izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ющийся",
      "roman": "izdevájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́вшийся",
      "roman": "izdevávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ясь",
      "roman": "izdevájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́вшись",
      "roman": "izdevávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́юсь",
      "roman": "izdevájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdu izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ешься",
      "roman": "izdeváješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ется",
      "roman": "izdevájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdet izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́емся",
      "roman": "izdevájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdem izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́етесь",
      "roman": "izdevájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdete izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́ются",
      "roman": "izdevájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут издева́ться",
      "roman": "búdut izdevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́йся",
      "roman": "izdevájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́йтесь",
      "roman": "izdevájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лся",
      "roman": "izdeválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лись",
      "roman": "izdeválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лась",
      "roman": "izdeválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лись",
      "roman": "izdeválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лось",
      "roman": "izdeválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издева́лись",
      "roman": "izdeválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "издева́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поиздева́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "издева́ться • (izdevátʹsja) impf (perfective поиздева́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "издева́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "izdjóvka",
      "word": "издёвка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izdevátelʹstvo",
      "word": "издева́тельство"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "By doing that it's like he's emphasizing our common misfortune without taking us or our opinion into account. In a sense, he's making fun of us in his own way.",
          "ref": "2009, Мариам Петросян (Mariam Petrosyan), “Некоторые преимущества спортивной обуви”, in Дом в котором..., volume 1; translated as “Certain Advantages to Athletic Footwear”, in Marian Schwartz, transl., The Gray House, 2017",
          "roman": "Étim on kak by podčórkivajet nášu óbščuju bedú ne sčitájasʹ s námi i nášim mnénijem. V kakóm-to smýsle on po-svójemu izdevájetsja nad námi...",
          "text": "Э́тим он как бы подчёркивает на́шу о́бщую беду́ не счита́ясь с на́ми и на́шим мне́нием. В како́м-то смы́сле он по-сво́ему издева́ется над на́ми...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jeer, to scoff, to taunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jeer",
          "jeer"
        ],
        [
          "scoff",
          "scoff"
        ],
        [
          "taunt",
          "taunt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "измываться"
        },
        {
          "word": "глуми́ться"
        },
        {
          "word": "насмеха́ться"
        },
        {
          "word": "изводи́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for date",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On your arms with a needle You're writing your own sentencing. Don't maltreat yourself And then you'll see...",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Dead Dolphins (lyrics and music), “Котики-Наркотики”",
          "roman": "Na rukax svoix igloju Prigovor sebe ty pišešʹ. Ne izdevajsja nad soboju, I togda ty uvidišʹ...",
          "text": "На руках своих иглою Приговор себе ты пишешь. Не издевайся над собою, И тогда ты увидишь...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maltreat, to torture, to bully"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maltreat",
          "maltreat"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "bully",
          "bully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzʲdʲɪˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-издеваться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "издеваться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.