"зимовать" meaning in All languages combined

See зимовать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zʲɪmɐˈvatʲ]
Etymology: From зима́ (zimá) + -овать (-ovatʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|зима́|-овать}} зима́ (zimá) + -овать (-ovatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зимова́ть|impf|pf=перезимова́ть|pf2=зазимова́ть|pf3=прозимова́ть}} зимова́ть • (zimovátʹ) impf (perfective перезимова́ть or зазимова́ть or прозимова́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|2a|зимова́ть}} Forms: зимова́ть [canonical], zimovátʹ [romanization], перезимова́ть [perfective], зазимова́ть [perfective], прозимова́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], зимова́ть [imperfective, infinitive], зиму́ющий [active, participle, present], зимова́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], зиму́я [adverbial, participle, present], зимова́в [adverbial, participle, past], зимова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], зиму́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду зимова́ть [first-person, future, singular], зиму́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь зимова́ть [future, second-person, singular], зиму́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет зимова́ть [future, singular, third-person], зиму́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем зимова́ть [first-person, future, plural], зиму́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете зимова́ть [future, plural, second-person], зиму́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут зимова́ть [future, plural, third-person], зиму́й [imperative, singular], зиму́йте [imperative, plural], зимова́л [masculine, past, singular], зимова́ли [masculine, past, plural], зимова́ла [feminine, past, singular], зимова́ли [feminine, past, plural], зимова́ло [neuter, past, singular], зимова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to winter, to spend winter
    Sense id: en-зимовать-ru-verb-2QAdEf6o
  2. to hibernate
    Sense id: en-зимовать-ru-verb-daBirdpX Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -овать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -овать: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: зи́мняя спя́чка (zímnjaja spjáčka), зимо́вка (zimóvka), зимовье (zimovʹje)

Download JSON data for зимовать meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зима́",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "зима́ (zimá) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From зима́ (zimá) + -овать (-ovatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зимова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перезимова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зазимова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прозимова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ть",
      "roman": "zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ющий",
      "roman": "zimújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́вший",
      "roman": "zimovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́я",
      "roman": "zimúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́в",
      "roman": "zimováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́вши",
      "roman": "zimovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ю",
      "roman": "zimúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ешь",
      "roman": "zimúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ет",
      "roman": "zimújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ем",
      "roman": "zimújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ете",
      "roman": "zimújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ют",
      "roman": "zimújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́й",
      "roman": "zimúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́йте",
      "roman": "zimújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́л",
      "roman": "zimovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ли",
      "roman": "zimováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ла",
      "roman": "zimovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ли",
      "roman": "zimováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ло",
      "roman": "zimoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ли",
      "roman": "zimováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зимова́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "перезимова́ть",
        "pf2": "зазимова́ть",
        "pf3": "прозимова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зимова́ть • (zimovátʹ) impf (perfective перезимова́ть or зазимова́ть or прозимова́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "зимова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zímnjaja spjáčka",
      "word": "зи́мняя спя́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zimóvka",
      "word": "зимо́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zimovʹje",
      "word": "зимовье"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to winter, to spend winter"
      ],
      "id": "en-зимовать-ru-verb-2QAdEf6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hibernate"
      ],
      "id": "en-зимовать-ru-verb-daBirdpX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hibernate",
          "hibernate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲɪmɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зимовать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зима́",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "зима́ (zimá) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From зима́ (zimá) + -овать (-ovatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зимова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перезимова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зазимова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прозимова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ть",
      "roman": "zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ющий",
      "roman": "zimújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́вший",
      "roman": "zimovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́я",
      "roman": "zimúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́в",
      "roman": "zimováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́вши",
      "roman": "zimovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ю",
      "roman": "zimúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ешь",
      "roman": "zimúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ет",
      "roman": "zimújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ем",
      "roman": "zimújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ете",
      "roman": "zimújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́ют",
      "roman": "zimújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зимова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zimovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́й",
      "roman": "zimúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму́йте",
      "roman": "zimújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́л",
      "roman": "zimovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ли",
      "roman": "zimováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ла",
      "roman": "zimovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ли",
      "roman": "zimováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ло",
      "roman": "zimoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимова́ли",
      "roman": "zimováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зимова́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "перезимова́ть",
        "pf2": "зазимова́ть",
        "pf3": "прозимова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зимова́ть • (zimovátʹ) impf (perfective перезимова́ть or зазимова́ть or прозимова́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "зимова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zímnjaja spjáčka",
      "word": "зи́мняя спя́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zimóvka",
      "word": "зимо́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zimovʹje",
      "word": "зимовье"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to winter, to spend winter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hibernate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hibernate",
          "hibernate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲɪmɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зимовать"
}

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