"звательный" meaning in All languages combined

See звательный on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈzvatʲɪlʲnɨj]
Etymology: From звать (zvatʹ, “to call”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective—forming suffix), a calque of Latin vōcātīvus. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|звать|-тельный|pos2=verbal adjective—forming suffix|t1=to call}} звать (zvatʹ, “to call”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective—forming suffix), {{calque|ru|la|vōcātīvus|nocap=1}} calque of Latin vōcātīvus Head templates: {{ru-adj|зва́тельный}} зва́тельный • (zvátelʹnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|зва́тельный|a*}} Forms: зва́тельный [canonical], zvátelʹnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], зва́тельный [masculine, nominative], зва́тельное [neuter, nominative], зва́тельная [feminine, nominative], зва́тельные [nominative, plural], зва́тельного [genitive, masculine, neuter], зва́тельной [feminine, genitive], зва́тельных [genitive, plural], зва́тельному [dative, masculine, neuter], зва́тельной [dative, feminine], зва́тельным [dative, plural], зва́тельного [accusative, animate, masculine], зва́тельное [accusative, neuter], зва́тельную [accusative, feminine], зва́тельных [accusative, animate, plural], зва́тельный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], зва́тельные [accusative, inanimate, plural], зва́тельным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], зва́тельной [feminine, instrumental], зва́тельною [feminine, instrumental], зва́тельными [instrumental, plural], зва́тельном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], зва́тельной [feminine, prepositional], зва́тельных [plural, prepositional], зва́телен [masculine, short-form], зва́тельно [neuter, short-form], зва́тельна [feminine, short-form], зва́тельны [plural, short-form]
  1. (linguistics) vocative (relating to the case used to express the person to which one is calling) Categories (topical): Linguistics Related terms: звать (zvatʹ)
    Sense id: en-звательный-ru-adj-n4G36MX6 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -тельный Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Coordinate_terms: Russian cases* Standard cases, occurring in all declinable Russian words (english: or almost all?; adjectives and pronouns) [noun], имени́тельный: nominative (imenítelʹnyj) (english: for the subject), agent, роди́тельный: genitive (rodítelʹnyj) (english: for the possessor of something), and with many prepositions, да́тельный: dative (dátelʹnyj) (english: for the target of a movement), direction, вини́тельный: accusative (vinítelʹnyj) (english: for the object), that acted upon, твори́тельный: instrumental (tvorítelʹnyj) (english: for the means by which an action is performed), предло́жный: prepositional (predlóžnyj) (english: exclusively with prepositions) Coordinate_terms (Cases used when discussing other languages): отложи́тельный: ablative (otložítelʹnyj) (english: various usages), especially for that from which something is taken away, аллати́вный: allative (allatívnyj) (english: for that toward which there is movement) Coordinate_terms (Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words): ме́стный: locative (méstnyj) (english: for the place where something is), happens, зва́тельный: vocative (zvátelʹnyj) (english: for a person), thing addressed

Download JSON data for звательный meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "звать",
        "3": "-тельный",
        "pos2": "verbal adjective—forming suffix",
        "t1": "to call"
      },
      "expansion": "звать (zvatʹ, “to call”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective—forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vōcātīvus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin vōcātīvus",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From звать (zvatʹ, “to call”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective—forming suffix), a calque of Latin vōcātīvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зва́тельный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvátelʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельный",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельное",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельная",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельные",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельного",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельной",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельных",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельному",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельной",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельным",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельного",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельное",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельную",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельных",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельный",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельные",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельным",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельной",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельною",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельными",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельном",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельной",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельных",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́телен",
      "roman": "zvátelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельно",
      "roman": "zvátelʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельна",
      "roman": "zvátelʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельны",
      "roman": "zvátelʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зва́тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "зва́тельный • (zvátelʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зва́тельный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тельный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ru:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "Russian cases* Standard cases"
        },
        {
          "english": "or almost all?; adjectives and pronouns",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "occurring in all declinable Russian words"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the subject",
          "roman": "imenítelʹnyj",
          "word": "имени́тельный: nominative"
        },
        {
          "word": "agent"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the possessor of something",
          "roman": "rodítelʹnyj",
          "word": "роди́тельный: genitive"
        },
        {
          "word": "and with many prepositions"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the target of a movement",
          "roman": "dátelʹnyj",
          "word": "да́тельный: dative"
        },
        {
          "word": "direction"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the object",
          "roman": "vinítelʹnyj",
          "word": "вини́тельный: accusative"
        },
        {
          "word": "that acted upon"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the means by which an action is performed",
          "roman": "tvorítelʹnyj",
          "word": "твори́тельный: instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "exclusively with prepositions",
          "roman": "predlóžnyj",
          "word": "предло́жный: prepositional"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the place where something is",
          "roman": "méstnyj",
          "sense": "Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words",
          "word": "ме́стный: locative"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words",
          "word": "happens"
        },
        {
          "english": "for a person",
          "roman": "zvátelʹnyj",
          "sense": "Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words",
          "word": "зва́тельный: vocative"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words",
          "word": "thing addressed"
        },
        {
          "english": "various usages",
          "roman": "otložítelʹnyj",
          "sense": "Cases used when discussing other languages",
          "word": "отложи́тельный: ablative"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Cases used when discussing other languages",
          "word": "especially for that from which something is taken away"
        },
        {
          "english": "for that toward which there is movement",
          "roman": "allatívnyj",
          "sense": "Cases used when discussing other languages",
          "word": "аллати́вный: allative"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "vocative case",
          "roman": "zvátelʹnyj padéž",
          "text": "зва́тельный паде́ж",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative (relating to the case used to express the person to which one is calling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-звательный-ru-adj-n4G36MX6",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) vocative (relating to the case used to express the person to which one is calling)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zvatʹ",
          "word": "звать"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzvatʲɪlʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "звательный"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "Russian cases* Standard cases"
    },
    {
      "english": "or almost all?; adjectives and pronouns",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "occurring in all declinable Russian words"
    },
    {
      "english": "for the subject",
      "roman": "imenítelʹnyj",
      "word": "имени́тельный: nominative"
    },
    {
      "word": "agent"
    },
    {
      "english": "for the possessor of something",
      "roman": "rodítelʹnyj",
      "word": "роди́тельный: genitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "and with many prepositions"
    },
    {
      "english": "for the target of a movement",
      "roman": "dátelʹnyj",
      "word": "да́тельный: dative"
    },
    {
      "word": "direction"
    },
    {
      "english": "for the object",
      "roman": "vinítelʹnyj",
      "word": "вини́тельный: accusative"
    },
    {
      "word": "that acted upon"
    },
    {
      "english": "for the means by which an action is performed",
      "roman": "tvorítelʹnyj",
      "word": "твори́тельный: instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "exclusively with prepositions",
      "roman": "predlóžnyj",
      "word": "предло́жный: prepositional"
    },
    {
      "english": "for the place where something is",
      "roman": "méstnyj",
      "sense": "Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words",
      "word": "ме́стный: locative"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words",
      "word": "happens"
    },
    {
      "english": "for a person",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyj",
      "sense": "Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words",
      "word": "зва́тельный: vocative"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sporadic cases, occurring in relatively few Russian words",
      "word": "thing addressed"
    },
    {
      "english": "various usages",
      "roman": "otložítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "Cases used when discussing other languages",
      "word": "отложи́тельный: ablative"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cases used when discussing other languages",
      "word": "especially for that from which something is taken away"
    },
    {
      "english": "for that toward which there is movement",
      "roman": "allatívnyj",
      "sense": "Cases used when discussing other languages",
      "word": "аллати́вный: allative"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "звать",
        "3": "-тельный",
        "pos2": "verbal adjective—forming suffix",
        "t1": "to call"
      },
      "expansion": "звать (zvatʹ, “to call”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective—forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vōcātīvus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin vōcātīvus",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From звать (zvatʹ, “to call”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective—forming suffix), a calque of Latin vōcātīvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зва́тельный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvátelʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельный",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельное",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельная",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельные",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельного",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельной",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельных",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельному",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельной",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельным",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельного",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельное",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельную",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельных",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельный",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельные",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельным",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельной",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельною",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельными",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельном",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельной",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельных",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́телен",
      "roman": "zvátelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельно",
      "roman": "zvátelʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельна",
      "roman": "zvátelʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́тельны",
      "roman": "zvátelʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зва́тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "зва́тельный • (zvátelʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зва́тельный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zvatʹ",
      "word": "звать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms calqued from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -тельный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "vocative case",
          "roman": "zvátelʹnyj padéž",
          "text": "зва́тельный паде́ж",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative (relating to the case used to express the person to which one is calling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) vocative (relating to the case used to express the person to which one is calling)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzvatʲɪlʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "звательный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.