See заточник on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for заточник meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заточи́ть",
"3": "-ник"
},
"expansion": "заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зато́чник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatóčnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чника",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чников",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чник",
"roman": "zatóčnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чники",
"roman": "zatóčniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чника",
"roman": "zatóčnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чников",
"roman": "zatóčnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чнику",
"roman": "zatóčniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чникам",
"roman": "zatóčnikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чника",
"roman": "zatóčnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чников",
"roman": "zatóčnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чником",
"roman": "zatóčnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чниками",
"roman": "zatóčnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чнике",
"roman": "zatóčnike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чниках",
"roman": "zatóčnikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зато́чник",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "зато́чник • (zatóčnik) m anim (genitive зато́чника, nominative plural зато́чники, genitive plural зато́чников)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tool grinder, sharpener, tool dresser, grinderman"
],
"id": "en-заточник-ru-noun-QC3-1EVY",
"links": [
[
"tool grinder",
"tool grinder"
],
[
"sharpener",
"sharpener"
],
[
"tool dresser",
"tool dresser"
],
[
"grinderman",
"grinderman"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatáčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зата́чивать"
},
{
"roman": "zatočítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заточи́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈtot͡ɕnʲɪk]"
}
],
"word": "заточник"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "за̀тећи",
"3": "-ник",
"alt1": "за̀тећи се",
"t1": "to obligate oneself, to pledge (obsolete)"
},
"expansion": "за̀тећи се (“to obligate oneself, to pledge (obsolete)”) + -ник",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From за̀тећи се (“to obligate oneself, to pledge (obsolete)”) + -ник.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "за́точнӣк",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "zátočnīk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "за́точнӣк"
},
"expansion": "за́точнӣк m (Latin spelling zátočnīk)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "заточѐнӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "за́тво̄рнӣк"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1875, August Šenoa, Čuvaj se senjske ruke",
"text": "Redovnik umuknu časak, zatim nastavi:- U čudu me gledate, zatočnici svetoga krsta, neznan sam vam po vidu, stran po jeziku.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1913, Antun Gustav Matoš, Pečalba. Kaprisi i fejtoni, Društvo hrvatskih književnika, Zagreb, page 162",
"text": "Svaki dobar Evropejac, slagao se on s ruskom unutrašnjom politikom ili ne, mora priznati, da je u tom ratu Rusija, majka razorenog Daljnoga i sibirske željeznice, zatočnik evropske kontinentalne industrije i kulture, protiv mongolske i anglosaksonske alapljivosti.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supporter, defender"
],
"id": "en-заточник-sh-noun-CwWZC2oj",
"links": [
[
"supporter",
"supporter"
],
[
"defender",
"defender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) supporter, defender"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1638, Ivan Gundulić, Osman",
"roman": "kopjanici svim hrabreni",
"text": "Na konjijeh svi Bošnjaci\nsjahu svijetlo odjeveni,\nzatočnici hrli i jaci,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1846, Ivan Mažuranić, Smrt Smail-age Čengića",
"text": "Dobar starac četi besjedio: \"Djeco moja, hrabri zatočnici, Vas je ova zemlja porodila, Kršovita, ali vami zlatna.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1894, Eugen Kumičić, Urota zrinsko-frankopanska",
"text": "I srećom bilo ih je: kroz mnoga stoljeća redaju se slavne porodice i hrabri zatočnici da proliju krv za svoju domovinu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hero, champion, especially a type of hero that enters a fight or duel for another one, or obligates himself for a particular assignment"
],
"id": "en-заточник-sh-noun-k7mQbTQT",
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"champion",
"champion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) hero, champion, especially a type of hero that enters a fight or duel for another one, or obligates himself for a particular assignment"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "заточник"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заточи́ть",
"3": "-ник"
},
"expansion": "заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зато́чник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatóčnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чника",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чников",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чник",
"roman": "zatóčnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чники",
"roman": "zatóčniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чника",
"roman": "zatóčnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чников",
"roman": "zatóčnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чнику",
"roman": "zatóčniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чникам",
"roman": "zatóčnikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чника",
"roman": "zatóčnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чников",
"roman": "zatóčnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чником",
"roman": "zatóčnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чниками",
"roman": "zatóčnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чнике",
"roman": "zatóčnike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зато́чниках",
"roman": "zatóčnikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зато́чник",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "зато́чник • (zatóčnik) m anim (genitive зато́чника, nominative plural зато́чники, genitive plural зато́чников)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatáčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зата́чивать"
},
{
"roman": "zatočítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заточи́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tool grinder, sharpener, tool dresser, grinderman"
],
"links": [
[
"tool grinder",
"tool grinder"
],
[
"sharpener",
"sharpener"
],
[
"tool dresser",
"tool dresser"
],
[
"grinderman",
"grinderman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈtot͡ɕnʲɪk]"
}
],
"word": "заточник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ник"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "за̀тећи",
"3": "-ник",
"alt1": "за̀тећи се",
"t1": "to obligate oneself, to pledge (obsolete)"
},
"expansion": "за̀тећи се (“to obligate oneself, to pledge (obsolete)”) + -ник",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From за̀тећи се (“to obligate oneself, to pledge (obsolete)”) + -ник.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "за́точнӣк",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "zátočnīk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "за́точнӣк"
},
"expansion": "за́точнӣк m (Latin spelling zátočnīk)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "заточѐнӣк"
},
{
"word": "за́тво̄рнӣк"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Serbo-Croatian quotations",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1875, August Šenoa, Čuvaj se senjske ruke",
"text": "Redovnik umuknu časak, zatim nastavi:- U čudu me gledate, zatočnici svetoga krsta, neznan sam vam po vidu, stran po jeziku.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1913, Antun Gustav Matoš, Pečalba. Kaprisi i fejtoni, Društvo hrvatskih književnika, Zagreb, page 162",
"text": "Svaki dobar Evropejac, slagao se on s ruskom unutrašnjom politikom ili ne, mora priznati, da je u tom ratu Rusija, majka razorenog Daljnoga i sibirske željeznice, zatočnik evropske kontinentalne industrije i kulture, protiv mongolske i anglosaksonske alapljivosti.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supporter, defender"
],
"links": [
[
"supporter",
"supporter"
],
[
"defender",
"defender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) supporter, defender"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Serbo-Croatian quotations",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1638, Ivan Gundulić, Osman",
"roman": "kopjanici svim hrabreni",
"text": "Na konjijeh svi Bošnjaci\nsjahu svijetlo odjeveni,\nzatočnici hrli i jaci,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1846, Ivan Mažuranić, Smrt Smail-age Čengića",
"text": "Dobar starac četi besjedio: \"Djeco moja, hrabri zatočnici, Vas je ova zemlja porodila, Kršovita, ali vami zlatna.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1894, Eugen Kumičić, Urota zrinsko-frankopanska",
"text": "I srećom bilo ih je: kroz mnoga stoljeća redaju se slavne porodice i hrabri zatočnici da proliju krv za svoju domovinu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hero, champion, especially a type of hero that enters a fight or duel for another one, or obligates himself for a particular assignment"
],
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"champion",
"champion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) hero, champion, especially a type of hero that enters a fight or duel for another one, or obligates himself for a particular assignment"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "заточник"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.