See затворять on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "затвори́ть",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затворя́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затвори́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ть",
"roman": "zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ющий",
"roman": "zatvorjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́вший",
"roman": "zatvorjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́емый",
"roman": "zatvorjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́я",
"roman": "zatvorjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́в",
"roman": "zatvorjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́вши",
"roman": "zatvorjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ю",
"roman": "zatvorjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdu zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ешь",
"roman": "zatvorjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ет",
"roman": "zatvorjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdet zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ем",
"roman": "zatvorjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdem zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ете",
"roman": "zatvorjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdete zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ют",
"roman": "zatvorjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdut zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́й",
"roman": "zatvorjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́йте",
"roman": "zatvorjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́л",
"roman": "zatvorjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ли",
"roman": "zatvorjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ла",
"roman": "zatvorjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ли",
"roman": "zatvorjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ло",
"roman": "zatvorjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ли",
"roman": "zatvorjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затворя́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "затвори́ть"
},
"expansion": "затворя́ть • (zatvorjátʹ) impf (perfective затвори́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "затворя́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zatvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zatvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затвори́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close, to shut"
],
"id": "en-затворять-ru-verb-VTbuNM3i",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatvór",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затво́р"
},
{
"roman": "zatvórnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затво́рник"
},
{
"roman": "zatvórničeskij",
"word": "затво́рнический"
},
{
"roman": "zatvórničestvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "затво́рничество"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отвори́ться"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "закрыва́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zətvɐˈrʲætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "затворять"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zatvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zatvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затвори́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "затвори́ть",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затворя́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затвори́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ть",
"roman": "zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ющий",
"roman": "zatvorjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́вший",
"roman": "zatvorjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́емый",
"roman": "zatvorjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́я",
"roman": "zatvorjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́в",
"roman": "zatvorjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́вши",
"roman": "zatvorjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ю",
"roman": "zatvorjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdu zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ешь",
"roman": "zatvorjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ет",
"roman": "zatvorjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdet zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ем",
"roman": "zatvorjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdem zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ете",
"roman": "zatvorjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdete zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ют",
"roman": "zatvorjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут затворя́ть",
"roman": "búdut zatvorjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́й",
"roman": "zatvorjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́йте",
"roman": "zatvorjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́л",
"roman": "zatvorjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ли",
"roman": "zatvorjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ла",
"roman": "zatvorjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ли",
"roman": "zatvorjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ло",
"roman": "zatvorjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затворя́ли",
"roman": "zatvorjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затворя́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "затвори́ть"
},
"expansion": "затворя́ть • (zatvorjátʹ) impf (perfective затвори́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "затворя́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatvór",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затво́р"
},
{
"roman": "zatvórnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затво́рник"
},
{
"roman": "zatvórničeskij",
"word": "затво́рнический"
},
{
"roman": "zatvórničestvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "затво́рничество"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отвори́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to close, to shut"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "закрыва́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zətvɐˈrʲætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "затворять"
}
Download raw JSONL data for затворять meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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