See затвердевать on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "затверде́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "затверде́ть (zatverdétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "затверде́ть (zatverdétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затвердева́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatverdevátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затверде́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ть",
"roman": "zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ющий",
"roman": "zatverdevájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́вший",
"roman": "zatverdevávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́я",
"roman": "zatverdevája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́в",
"roman": "zatverdeváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́вши",
"roman": "zatverdevávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ю",
"roman": "zatverdeváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdu zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ешь",
"roman": "zatverdeváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ет",
"roman": "zatverdevájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdet zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ем",
"roman": "zatverdevájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdem zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ете",
"roman": "zatverdevájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdete zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ют",
"roman": "zatverdevájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdut zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́й",
"roman": "zatverdeváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́йте",
"roman": "zatverdevájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́л",
"roman": "zatverdevál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ли",
"roman": "zatverdeváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ла",
"roman": "zatverdevála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ли",
"roman": "zatverdeváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ло",
"roman": "zatverdeválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ли",
"roman": "zatverdeváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затвердева́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "затверде́ть"
},
"expansion": "затвердева́ть • (zatverdevátʹ) impf (perfective затверде́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "затвердева́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harden"
],
"id": "en-затвердевать-ru-verb-oXF3k1rh",
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to harden"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatverdénije",
"word": "затверде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zatverdélyj",
"word": "затверде́лый"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórdyj",
"word": "твёрдый"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórdo",
"word": "твёрдо"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórdostʹ",
"word": "твёрдость"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórže",
"word": "твёрже"
},
{
"roman": "tverdítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тверди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatverdítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затверди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výtverditʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́твердить"
},
{
"roman": "tverdýnja",
"word": "тверды́ня"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zətvʲɪrdʲɪˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "затвердевать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "затверде́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "затверде́ть (zatverdétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "затверде́ть (zatverdétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затвердева́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatverdevátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затверде́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ть",
"roman": "zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ющий",
"roman": "zatverdevájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́вший",
"roman": "zatverdevávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́я",
"roman": "zatverdevája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́в",
"roman": "zatverdeváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́вши",
"roman": "zatverdevávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ю",
"roman": "zatverdeváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdu zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ешь",
"roman": "zatverdeváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ет",
"roman": "zatverdevájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdet zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ем",
"roman": "zatverdevájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdem zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ете",
"roman": "zatverdevájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdete zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ют",
"roman": "zatverdevájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут затвердева́ть",
"roman": "búdut zatverdevátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́й",
"roman": "zatverdeváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́йте",
"roman": "zatverdevájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́л",
"roman": "zatverdevál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ли",
"roman": "zatverdeváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ла",
"roman": "zatverdevála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ли",
"roman": "zatverdeváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ло",
"roman": "zatverdeválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затвердева́ли",
"roman": "zatverdeváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затвердева́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "затверде́ть"
},
"expansion": "затвердева́ть • (zatverdevátʹ) impf (perfective затверде́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "затвердева́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatverdénije",
"word": "затверде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zatverdélyj",
"word": "затверде́лый"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórdyj",
"word": "твёрдый"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórdo",
"word": "твёрдо"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórdostʹ",
"word": "твёрдость"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórže",
"word": "твёрже"
},
{
"roman": "tverdítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тверди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatverdítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затверди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výtverditʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́твердить"
},
{
"roman": "tverdýnja",
"word": "тверды́ня"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to harden"
],
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to harden"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zətvʲɪrdʲɪˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "затвердевать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for затвердевать meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.