"застигнуть" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-сти́гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "засти́гнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнуть",
      "roman": "zastígnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гший",
      "roman": "zastígšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнувший",
      "roman": "zastígnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнутый",
      "roman": "zastígnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнув",
      "roman": "zastígnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гши",
      "roman": "zastígši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнувши",
      "roman": "zastígnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гну",
      "roman": "zastígnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнешь",
      "roman": "zastígnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнет",
      "roman": "zastígnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнем",
      "roman": "zastígnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнете",
      "roman": "zastígnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнут",
      "roman": "zastígnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гни",
      "roman": "zastígni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гните",
      "roman": "zastígnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́г",
      "roman": "zastíg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гли",
      "roman": "zastígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гла",
      "roman": "zastígla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гли",
      "roman": "zastígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гло",
      "roman": "zastíglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гли",
      "roman": "zastígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "засти́гнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "засти́гать"
      },
      "expansion": "засти́гнуть • (zastígnutʹ) pf (imperfective засти́гать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(6)􂁀+p",
        "3": "засти́гнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -стигнуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to surprise; take by surprise; take unawares",
          "roman": "zastígnutʹ vrasplóx",
          "text": "засти́гнуть враспло́х",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "we were overtaken/caught by a storm",
          "roman": "nas zastígla grozá",
          "text": "нас засти́гла гроза́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to overtake"
      ],
      "id": "en-застигнуть-ru-verb-uS5SPle0",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dostigátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "достига́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dostígnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дости́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dostíčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дости́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nastigátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "настига́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nastígnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "насти́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nastíčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "насти́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "postigátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "постига́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "postígnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пости́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "postíčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пости́чь"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "identical conjugation",
          "roman": "zastíčʹ",
          "word": "засти́чь"
        },
        {
          "word": "only the infinitive is different"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈsʲtʲiɡnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застигнуть"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-сти́гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "засти́гнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнуть",
      "roman": "zastígnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гший",
      "roman": "zastígšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнувший",
      "roman": "zastígnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнутый",
      "roman": "zastígnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнув",
      "roman": "zastígnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гши",
      "roman": "zastígši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнувши",
      "roman": "zastígnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гну",
      "roman": "zastígnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнешь",
      "roman": "zastígnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнет",
      "roman": "zastígnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнем",
      "roman": "zastígnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнете",
      "roman": "zastígnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнут",
      "roman": "zastígnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гни",
      "roman": "zastígni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гните",
      "roman": "zastígnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́г",
      "roman": "zastíg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гли",
      "roman": "zastígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гла",
      "roman": "zastígla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гли",
      "roman": "zastígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гло",
      "roman": "zastíglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гли",
      "roman": "zastígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "засти́гнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "засти́гать"
      },
      "expansion": "засти́гнуть • (zastígnutʹ) pf (imperfective засти́гать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(6)􂁀+p",
        "3": "засти́гнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dostigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "достига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dostígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дости́гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dostíčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дости́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nastigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "настига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nastígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насти́гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nastíčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насти́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "постига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пости́гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postíčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пости́чь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -стигнуть",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to surprise; take by surprise; take unawares",
          "roman": "zastígnutʹ vrasplóx",
          "text": "засти́гнуть враспло́х",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "we were overtaken/caught by a storm",
          "roman": "nas zastígla grozá",
          "text": "нас засти́гла гроза́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to overtake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈsʲtʲiɡnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "identical conjugation",
      "roman": "zastíčʹ",
      "word": "засти́чь"
    },
    {
      "word": "only the infinitive is different"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застигнуть"
}