"запруживать" meaning in All languages combined

See запруживать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zɐˈpruʐɨvətʲ]
Etymology: запруди́ть (zaprudítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|запруди́ть|-ивать}} запруди́ть (zaprudítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|запру́живать|impf|pf=запруди́ть}} запру́живать • (zaprúživatʹ) impf (perfective запруди́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|запру́живать}} Forms: запру́живать [canonical], zaprúživatʹ [romanization], запруди́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], запру́живать [imperfective, infinitive], запру́живающий [active, participle, present], запру́живавший [active, participle, past], запру́живаемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], запру́живая [adverbial, participle, present], запру́живав [adverbial, participle, past], запру́живавши [adverbial, participle, past], запру́живаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду запру́живать [first-person, future, singular], запру́живаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь запру́живать [future, second-person, singular], запру́живает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет запру́живать [future, singular, third-person], запру́живаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем запру́живать [first-person, future, plural], запру́живаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете запру́живать [future, plural, second-person], запру́живают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут запру́живать [future, plural, third-person], запру́живай [imperative, singular], запру́живайте [imperative, plural], запру́живал [masculine, past, singular], запру́живали [masculine, past, plural], запру́живала [feminine, past, singular], запру́живали [feminine, past, plural], запру́живало [neuter, past, singular], запру́живали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dam, to dam up
    Sense id: en-запруживать-ru-verb-NQDGc0bF Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 81 19
  2. (figurative) to flood, to fill completely Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-запруживать-ru-verb-SSygq2yw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: запружа́ть (zapružátʹ) Derived forms: запру́живаться (zaprúživatʹsja) [imperfective], запружа́ться (zapružátʹsja) [imperfective], запруди́ться (zaprudítʹsja) [perfective], запру́живание (zaprúživanije) Related terms: запру́да (zaprúda), пруди́ть (prudítʹ), пруд (prud), пру́дик (prúdik), прудо́к (prudók)

Download JSON data for запруживать meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaprúživatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запру́живаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaprudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запруди́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaprúživanije",
      "word": "запру́живание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запруди́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "запруди́ть (zaprudítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "запруди́ть (zaprudítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запру́живать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запруди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живать",
      "roman": "zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живающий",
      "roman": "zaprúživajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живавший",
      "roman": "zaprúživavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаемый",
      "roman": "zaprúživajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живая",
      "roman": "zaprúživaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живав",
      "roman": "zaprúživav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живавши",
      "roman": "zaprúživavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаю",
      "roman": "zaprúživaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdu zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаешь",
      "roman": "zaprúživaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живает",
      "roman": "zaprúživajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdet zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаем",
      "roman": "zaprúživajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdem zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаете",
      "roman": "zaprúživajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdete zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живают",
      "roman": "zaprúživajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdut zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живай",
      "roman": "zaprúživaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живайте",
      "roman": "zaprúživajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живал",
      "roman": "zaprúžival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живали",
      "roman": "zaprúživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живала",
      "roman": "zaprúživala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живали",
      "roman": "zaprúživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живало",
      "roman": "zaprúživalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живали",
      "roman": "zaprúživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запру́живать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запруди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запру́живать • (zaprúživatʹ) impf (perfective запруди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "запру́живать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaprúda",
      "word": "запру́да"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prudítʹ",
      "word": "пруди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prud",
      "word": "пруд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prúdik",
      "word": "пру́дик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prudók",
      "word": "прудо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dam, to dam up"
      ],
      "id": "en-запруживать-ru-verb-NQDGc0bF",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flood, to fill completely"
      ],
      "id": "en-запруживать-ru-verb-SSygq2yw",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to flood, to fill completely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈpruʐɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapružátʹ",
      "word": "запружа́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запруживать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaprúživatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запру́живаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaprudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запруди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaprúživanije",
      "word": "запру́живание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запруди́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "запруди́ть (zaprudítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "запруди́ть (zaprudítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запру́живать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запруди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живать",
      "roman": "zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живающий",
      "roman": "zaprúživajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живавший",
      "roman": "zaprúživavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаемый",
      "roman": "zaprúživajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живая",
      "roman": "zaprúživaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живав",
      "roman": "zaprúživav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живавши",
      "roman": "zaprúživavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаю",
      "roman": "zaprúživaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdu zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаешь",
      "roman": "zaprúživaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живает",
      "roman": "zaprúživajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdet zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаем",
      "roman": "zaprúživajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdem zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живаете",
      "roman": "zaprúživajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdete zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живают",
      "roman": "zaprúživajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут запру́живать",
      "roman": "búdut zaprúživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живай",
      "roman": "zaprúživaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живайте",
      "roman": "zaprúživajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живал",
      "roman": "zaprúžival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живали",
      "roman": "zaprúživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живала",
      "roman": "zaprúživala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живали",
      "roman": "zaprúživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живало",
      "roman": "zaprúživalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́живали",
      "roman": "zaprúživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запру́живать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запруди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запру́живать • (zaprúživatʹ) impf (perfective запруди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "запру́живать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaprúda",
      "word": "запру́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prudítʹ",
      "word": "пруди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prud",
      "word": "пруд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prúdik",
      "word": "пру́дик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prudók",
      "word": "прудо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dam, to dam up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flood, to fill completely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to flood, to fill completely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈpruʐɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zapružátʹ",
      "word": "запружа́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запруживать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.