"закрыть" meaning in All languages combined

See закрыть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zɐˈkrɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-закрыть.ogg
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: From за- (za-) + крыть (krytʹ). Compare Belarusian закры́ць (zakrýcʹ), Ukrainian закри́ти (zakrýty), Polish zakryć. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|крыть}} за- (za-) + крыть (krytʹ), {{cog|be|закры́ць}} Belarusian закры́ць (zakrýcʹ), {{cog|uk|закри́ти}} Ukrainian закри́ти (zakrýty), {{cog|pl|zakryć}} Polish zakryć Head templates: {{ru-verb|закры́ть|pf|impf=закрыва́ть|vn=закры́тие}} закры́ть • (zakrýtʹ) pf (imperfective закрыва́ть, verbal noun закры́тие) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|12a+p|закры́ть|закро́}}, {{ru-conj|pf|12a+p|закры́ть|закро́|old=1}} Forms: закры́ть [canonical], zakrýtʹ [romanization], закрыва́ть [imperfective], закры́тие [noun-from-verb], perfective transitive [table-tags], закры́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], закры́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], закры́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], закры́в [adverbial, participle, past], закры́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], закро́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], закро́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], закро́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], закро́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], закро́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], закро́ют [future, plural, third-person], закро́й [imperative, singular], закро́йте [imperative, plural], закры́л [masculine, past, singular], закры́ли [masculine, past, plural], закры́ла [feminine, past, singular], закры́ли [feminine, past, plural], закры́ло [neuter, past, singular], закры́ли [neuter, past, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], закры́ть [dated, infinitive, perfective], - [active, dated, participle, present], закры́вшій [active, dated, participle, past], - [dated, participle, passive, present], закры́тый [dated, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, dated, participle, present], закры́въ [adverbial, dated, participle, past], закры́вши [adverbial, dated, participle, past], - [dated, first-person, present, singular], закро́ю [dated, first-person, future, singular], - [dated, present, second-person, singular], закро́ешь [dated, future, second-person, singular], - [dated, present, singular, third-person], закро́етъ [dated, future, singular, third-person], - [dated, first-person, plural, present], закро́емъ [dated, first-person, future, plural], - [dated, plural, present, second-person], закро́ете [dated, future, plural, second-person], - [dated, plural, present, third-person], закро́ютъ [dated, future, plural, third-person], закро́й [dated, imperative, singular], закро́йте [dated, imperative, plural], закры́лъ [dated, masculine, past, singular], закры́ли [dated, masculine, past, plural], закры́ла [dated, feminine, past, singular], закры́ли [dated, feminine, past, plural], закры́ло [dated, neuter, past, singular], закры́ли [dated, neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cover, to hide
    Sense id: en-закрыть-ru-verb-YH8XwYde
  2. to close, to shut
    Sense id: en-закрыть-ru-verb-VTbuNM3i Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: закры́ться (zakrýtʹsja), закрыва́ться (zakryvátʹsja), закры́тие (zakrýtije), закры́тый (zakrýtyj)

Download JSON data for закрыть meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otkrýtʹ",
      "word": "откры́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "крыть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + крыть (krytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "закры́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian закры́ць (zakrýcʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "закри́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian закри́ти (zakrýty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zakryć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zakryć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + крыть (krytʹ). Compare Belarusian закры́ць (zakrýcʹ), Ukrainian закри́ти (zakrýty), Polish zakryć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakrýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́тие",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ть",
      "roman": "zakrýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́вший",
      "roman": "zakrývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́тый",
      "roman": "zakrýtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́в",
      "roman": "zakrýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́вши",
      "roman": "zakrývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ю",
      "roman": "zakróju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ешь",
      "roman": "zakróješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ет",
      "roman": "zakrójet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ем",
      "roman": "zakrójem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ете",
      "roman": "zakrójete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ют",
      "roman": "zakrójut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́й",
      "roman": "zakrój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́йте",
      "roman": "zakrójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́л",
      "roman": "zakrýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ла",
      "roman": "zakrýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ло",
      "roman": "zakrýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ть",
      "roman": "zakrýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́вшій",
      "roman": "zakrývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́тый",
      "roman": "zakrýtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́въ",
      "roman": "zakrýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́вши",
      "roman": "zakrývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ю",
      "roman": "zakróju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ешь",
      "roman": "zakróješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́етъ",
      "roman": "zakrójet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́емъ",
      "roman": "zakrójem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ете",
      "roman": "zakrójete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ютъ",
      "roman": "zakrójut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́й",
      "roman": "zakrój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́йте",
      "roman": "zakrójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́лъ",
      "roman": "zakrýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ла",
      "roman": "zakrýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ло",
      "roman": "zakrýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закры́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "закрыва́ть",
        "vn": "закры́тие"
      },
      "expansion": "закры́ть • (zakrýtʹ) pf (imperfective закрыва́ть, verbal noun закры́тие)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "закры́ть",
        "4": "закро́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "закры́ть",
        "4": "закро́",
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakrýtʹsja",
      "word": "закры́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakryvátʹsja",
      "word": "закрыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakrýtije",
      "word": "закры́тие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakrýtyj",
      "word": "закры́тый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the fogs will cover us",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Варвара (lyrics and music), “Только мы”",
          "roman": "zakrojut nas tumany",
          "text": "закроют нас туманы",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to hide"
      ],
      "id": "en-закрыть-ru-verb-YH8XwYde",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я закры́л дверь. ― Ja zakrýl dverʹ. ― I closed the door.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-закрыть-ru-verb-VTbuNM3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈkrɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-закрыть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закрыть"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otkrýtʹ",
      "word": "откры́ть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/2 syllables",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 12 verbs",
    "Russian class 12a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "крыть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + крыть (krytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "закры́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian закры́ць (zakrýcʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "закри́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian закри́ти (zakrýty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zakryć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zakryć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + крыть (krytʹ). Compare Belarusian закры́ць (zakrýcʹ), Ukrainian закри́ти (zakrýty), Polish zakryć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakrýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́тие",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ть",
      "roman": "zakrýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́вший",
      "roman": "zakrývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́тый",
      "roman": "zakrýtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́в",
      "roman": "zakrýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́вши",
      "roman": "zakrývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ю",
      "roman": "zakróju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ешь",
      "roman": "zakróješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ет",
      "roman": "zakrójet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ем",
      "roman": "zakrójem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ете",
      "roman": "zakrójete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ют",
      "roman": "zakrójut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́й",
      "roman": "zakrój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́йте",
      "roman": "zakrójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́л",
      "roman": "zakrýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ла",
      "roman": "zakrýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ло",
      "roman": "zakrýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ть",
      "roman": "zakrýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́вшій",
      "roman": "zakrývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́тый",
      "roman": "zakrýtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́въ",
      "roman": "zakrýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́вши",
      "roman": "zakrývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ю",
      "roman": "zakróju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ешь",
      "roman": "zakróješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́етъ",
      "roman": "zakrójet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́емъ",
      "roman": "zakrójem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ете",
      "roman": "zakrójete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́ютъ",
      "roman": "zakrójut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́й",
      "roman": "zakrój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закро́йте",
      "roman": "zakrójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́лъ",
      "roman": "zakrýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ла",
      "roman": "zakrýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ло",
      "roman": "zakrýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закры́ли",
      "roman": "zakrýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закры́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "закрыва́ть",
        "vn": "закры́тие"
      },
      "expansion": "закры́ть • (zakrýtʹ) pf (imperfective закрыва́ть, verbal noun закры́тие)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "закры́ть",
        "4": "закро́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "закры́ть",
        "4": "закро́",
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zakrýtʹsja",
      "word": "закры́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakryvátʹsja",
      "word": "закрыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakrýtije",
      "word": "закры́тие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakrýtyj",
      "word": "закры́тый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for date",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the fogs will cover us",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Варвара (lyrics and music), “Только мы”",
          "roman": "zakrojut nas tumany",
          "text": "закроют нас туманы",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to hide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я закры́л дверь. ― Ja zakrýl dverʹ. ― I closed the door.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈkrɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-закрыть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закрыть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.