See задувать on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zaduvánije",
"word": "задува́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заду́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "заду́ть (zadútʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "заду́ть (zadútʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "задува́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заду́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ть",
"roman": "zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ющий",
"roman": "zaduvájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́вший",
"roman": "zaduvávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́емый",
"roman": "zaduvájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́я",
"roman": "zaduvája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́в",
"roman": "zaduváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́вши",
"roman": "zaduvávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ю",
"roman": "zaduváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду задува́ть",
"roman": "búdu zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ешь",
"roman": "zaduváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь задува́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ет",
"roman": "zaduvájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет задува́ть",
"roman": "búdet zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ем",
"roman": "zaduvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем задува́ть",
"roman": "búdem zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ете",
"roman": "zaduvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете задува́ть",
"roman": "búdete zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ют",
"roman": "zaduvájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут задува́ть",
"roman": "búdut zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́й",
"roman": "zaduváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́йте",
"roman": "zaduvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́л",
"roman": "zaduvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ли",
"roman": "zaduváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ла",
"roman": "zaduvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ли",
"roman": "zaduváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ло",
"roman": "zaduválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ли",
"roman": "zaduváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "задува́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "заду́ть"
},
"expansion": "задува́ть • (zaduvátʹ) impf (perfective заду́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "задува́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zadúvka",
"word": "заду́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zadúv",
"word": "заду́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dutʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dútyj",
"word": "ду́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dutʹjó",
"word": "дутьё"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 39 10 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 43 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 12 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow out (a candle, fire, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-задувать-ru-verb-8gv1ZuIJ",
"links": [
[
"blow out",
"blow out"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 39 10 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 44 10 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 43 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 12 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put (a blast furnace) into action"
],
"id": "en-задувать-ru-verb-VefzqswL",
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"blast furnace",
"blast furnace"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical) to put (a blast furnace) into action"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 12 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gust"
],
"id": "en-задувать-ru-verb-8GJK3mcI",
"links": [
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(imperfective only, also impersonal) to gust"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"imperfective",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to blow, penetrating"
],
"id": "en-задувать-ru-verb-Op~oBf0a",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":в(acc)<into something>"
},
"expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) ‘into something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"в",
"(v",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘into",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"penetrating",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(imperfective only) to blow, penetrating [with в (v, + accusative) ‘into something’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 12 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry by wafting"
],
"id": "en-задувать-ru-verb-l7DVhwOS",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"waft",
"waft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(imperfective only) to carry by wafting"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zədʊˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "задувать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zaduvánije",
"word": "задува́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заду́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "заду́ть (zadútʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "заду́ть (zadútʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "задува́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заду́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ть",
"roman": "zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ющий",
"roman": "zaduvájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́вший",
"roman": "zaduvávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́емый",
"roman": "zaduvájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́я",
"roman": "zaduvája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́в",
"roman": "zaduváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́вши",
"roman": "zaduvávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ю",
"roman": "zaduváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду задува́ть",
"roman": "búdu zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ешь",
"roman": "zaduváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь задува́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ет",
"roman": "zaduvájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет задува́ть",
"roman": "búdet zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ем",
"roman": "zaduvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем задува́ть",
"roman": "búdem zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ете",
"roman": "zaduvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете задува́ть",
"roman": "búdete zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ют",
"roman": "zaduvájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут задува́ть",
"roman": "búdut zaduvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́й",
"roman": "zaduváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́йте",
"roman": "zaduvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́л",
"roman": "zaduvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ли",
"roman": "zaduváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ла",
"roman": "zaduvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ли",
"roman": "zaduváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ло",
"roman": "zaduválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задува́ли",
"roman": "zaduváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "задува́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "заду́ть"
},
"expansion": "задува́ть • (zaduvátʹ) impf (perfective заду́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "задува́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zadúvka",
"word": "заду́вка"
},
{
"roman": "zadúv",
"word": "заду́в"
},
{
"roman": "dutʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дуть"
},
{
"roman": "podútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dútyj",
"word": "ду́тый"
},
{
"roman": "dutʹjó",
"word": "дутьё"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to blow out (a candle, fire, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"blow out",
"blow out"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian technical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to put (a blast furnace) into action"
],
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"blast furnace",
"blast furnace"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical) to put (a blast furnace) into action"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to gust"
],
"links": [
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(imperfective only, also impersonal) to gust"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"imperfective",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to blow, penetrating"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":в(acc)<into something>"
},
"expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) ‘into something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"в",
"(v",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘into",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"penetrating",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(imperfective only) to blow, penetrating [with в (v, + accusative) ‘into something’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to carry by wafting"
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"waft",
"waft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(imperfective only) to carry by wafting"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zədʊˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "задувать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for задувать meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.