See дуть on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dúnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ду́нуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dútʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ду́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vdutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вдуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vdúnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вду́нуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вдува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vzdutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вздуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vzduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вздува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vzdútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "взду́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vzduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вздува́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výdutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́дуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выдува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zadútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zaduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "задува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наду́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надува́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obdútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obdúnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обду́нуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обдува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obdútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обду́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обдува́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отдува́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otdútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отдува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peredútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pereduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poddútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поддува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podnadútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поднаду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prodútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "produvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "продува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prodútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проду́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "produvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "продува́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razdútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разду́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раздува́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razdútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разду́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раздува́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sdutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sdúnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сду́нуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдува́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰemH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dǫti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dǫti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъm-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъm-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дым"
},
"expansion": "Russian дым (dym)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "damp"
},
"expansion": "English damp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Proto-Slavic *dǫti from Early Proto-Slavic *dъm-ti, from the root of *dymъ (“smoke”). Cognate to Russian дым (dym) and English damp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́нуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "12a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ть",
"roman": "dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ющий",
"roman": "dújuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́вший",
"roman": "dúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́тый",
"roman": "dútyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́я",
"roman": "dúja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́в",
"roman": "dúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́вши",
"roman": "dúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ю",
"roman": "dúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ду́ть",
"roman": "búdu dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ешь",
"roman": "dúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ду́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ет",
"roman": "dújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ду́ть",
"roman": "búdet dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ем",
"roman": "dújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ду́ть",
"roman": "búdem dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ете",
"roman": "dújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ду́ть",
"roman": "búdete dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ют",
"roman": "dújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ду́ть",
"roman": "búdut dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́й",
"roman": "dúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́йте",
"roman": "dújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́л",
"roman": "dúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ла",
"roman": "dúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ло",
"roman": "dúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "12a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ть",
"roman": "dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ющій",
"roman": "dújuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́вшій",
"roman": "dúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́тый",
"roman": "dútyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́я",
"roman": "dúja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́въ",
"roman": "dúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́вши",
"roman": "dúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ю",
"roman": "dúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ду́ть",
"roman": "búdu dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ешь",
"roman": "dúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ду́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́етъ",
"roman": "dújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ ду́ть",
"roman": "búdet dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́емъ",
"roman": "dújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ ду́ть",
"roman": "búdem dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ете",
"roman": "dújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ду́ть",
"roman": "búdete dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ютъ",
"roman": "dújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ ду́ть",
"roman": "búdut dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́й",
"roman": "dúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́йте",
"roman": "dújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́лъ",
"roman": "dúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ла",
"roman": "dúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ло",
"roman": "dúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дуть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поду́ть",
"pf2": "ду́нуть"
},
"expansion": "дуть • (dutʹ) impf (perfective поду́ть or ду́нуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "12a+p",
"3": "дуть",
"prpp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "12a+p",
"3": "дуть",
"old": "1",
"prpp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vduv",
"word": "вдув"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výduv",
"word": "вы́дув"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dúlo",
"word": "ду́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dunovénije",
"word": "дунове́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dútyš",
"word": "ду́тыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dutʹjó",
"word": "дутьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naddúv",
"word": "надду́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvátelʹstvo",
"word": "надува́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prodúvka",
"word": "проду́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podduválo",
"word": "поддува́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dútyj",
"word": "ду́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadútyj",
"word": "наду́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razdútyj",
"word": "разду́тый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wind is blowing into our faces.",
"roman": "Véter dújet nam v licó.",
"text": "Ве́тер ду́ет нам в лицо́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow"
],
"id": "en-дуть-ru-verb-rHj~HNDI",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is a draft here.",
"roman": "Zdesʹ dújet.",
"text": "Здесь ду́ет.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be drafty"
],
"id": "en-дуть-ru-verb-PORGzKQx",
"links": [
[
"drafty",
"drafty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 52 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 56 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Off with you quickly!",
"roman": "A nu duj otsjúda!",
"text": "А ну дуй отсю́да!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go quickly, to scamper"
],
"id": "en-дуть-ru-verb-5Y8mY6HL",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"scamper",
"scamper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you smoke weed?",
"roman": "Ty dúješʹ?",
"text": "Ты ду́ешь?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke marijuana"
],
"id": "en-дуть-ru-verb-7bNNTJGP",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to smoke marijuana"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dutʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-дуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʲ"
},
{
"homophone": "Дудь (Dudʹ)"
}
],
"word": "дуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
"Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian class 12 verbs",
"Russian class 12a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰemH-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dúnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ду́нуть"
},
{
"roman": "dútʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ду́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vdutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вдуть"
},
{
"roman": "vdúnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вду́нуть"
},
{
"roman": "vduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вдува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzdutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вздуть"
},
{
"roman": "vzduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вздува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzdútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "взду́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vzduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вздува́ться"
},
{
"roman": "výdutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́дуть"
},
{
"roman": "vyduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выдува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zadútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zaduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "задува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "naduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наду́ться"
},
{
"roman": "naduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надува́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obdútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obdúnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обду́нуть"
},
{
"roman": "obduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обдува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obdútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обду́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обдува́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отдува́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otdútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отдува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "peredútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pereduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poddútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поддува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podnadútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поднаду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prodútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "produvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "продува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prodútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проду́ться"
},
{
"roman": "produvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "продува́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razdútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разду́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раздува́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razdútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разду́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раздува́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sdutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдуть"
},
{
"roman": "sdúnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сду́нуть"
},
{
"roman": "sduvátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдува́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰemH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dǫti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dǫti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъm-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъm-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дым"
},
"expansion": "Russian дым (dym)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "damp"
},
"expansion": "English damp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Proto-Slavic *dǫti from Early Proto-Slavic *dъm-ti, from the root of *dymъ (“smoke”). Cognate to Russian дым (dym) and English damp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́нуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "12a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ть",
"roman": "dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ющий",
"roman": "dújuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́вший",
"roman": "dúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́тый",
"roman": "dútyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́я",
"roman": "dúja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́в",
"roman": "dúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́вши",
"roman": "dúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ю",
"roman": "dúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ду́ть",
"roman": "búdu dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ешь",
"roman": "dúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ду́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ет",
"roman": "dújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ду́ть",
"roman": "búdet dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ем",
"roman": "dújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ду́ть",
"roman": "búdem dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ете",
"roman": "dújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ду́ть",
"roman": "búdete dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ют",
"roman": "dújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ду́ть",
"roman": "búdut dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́й",
"roman": "dúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́йте",
"roman": "dújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́л",
"roman": "dúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ла",
"roman": "dúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ло",
"roman": "dúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "12a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ть",
"roman": "dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ющій",
"roman": "dújuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́вшій",
"roman": "dúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́тый",
"roman": "dútyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́я",
"roman": "dúja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́въ",
"roman": "dúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́вши",
"roman": "dúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ю",
"roman": "dúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ду́ть",
"roman": "búdu dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ешь",
"roman": "dúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ду́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́етъ",
"roman": "dújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ ду́ть",
"roman": "búdet dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́емъ",
"roman": "dújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ ду́ть",
"roman": "búdem dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ете",
"roman": "dújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ду́ть",
"roman": "búdete dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ютъ",
"roman": "dújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ ду́ть",
"roman": "búdut dútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́й",
"roman": "dúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́йте",
"roman": "dújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́лъ",
"roman": "dúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ла",
"roman": "dúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ло",
"roman": "dúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ли",
"roman": "dúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дуть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поду́ть",
"pf2": "ду́нуть"
},
"expansion": "дуть • (dutʹ) impf (perfective поду́ть or ду́нуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "12a+p",
"3": "дуть",
"prpp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "12a+p",
"3": "дуть",
"old": "1",
"prpp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vduv",
"word": "вдув"
},
{
"roman": "výduv",
"word": "вы́дув"
},
{
"roman": "dúlo",
"word": "ду́ло"
},
{
"roman": "dunovénije",
"word": "дунове́ние"
},
{
"roman": "dútyš",
"word": "ду́тыш"
},
{
"roman": "dutʹjó",
"word": "дутьё"
},
{
"roman": "naddúv",
"word": "надду́в"
},
{
"roman": "naduvátelʹstvo",
"word": "надува́тельство"
},
{
"roman": "prodúvka",
"word": "проду́вка"
},
{
"roman": "podduválo",
"word": "поддува́ло"
},
{
"roman": "dútyj",
"word": "ду́тый"
},
{
"roman": "nadútyj",
"word": "наду́тый"
},
{
"roman": "razdútyj",
"word": "разду́тый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wind is blowing into our faces.",
"roman": "Véter dújet nam v licó.",
"text": "Ве́тер ду́ет нам в лицо́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is a draft here.",
"roman": "Zdesʹ dújet.",
"text": "Здесь ду́ет.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be drafty"
],
"links": [
[
"drafty",
"drafty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Off with you quickly!",
"roman": "A nu duj otsjúda!",
"text": "А ну дуй отсю́да!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go quickly, to scamper"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"scamper",
"scamper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you smoke weed?",
"roman": "Ty dúješʹ?",
"text": "Ты ду́ешь?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke marijuana"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to smoke marijuana"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dutʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-дуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʲ"
},
{
"homophone": "Дудь (Dudʹ)"
}
],
"word": "дуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for дуть meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.