"заваривать" meaning in All languages combined

See заваривать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zɐˈvarʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: завари́ть (zavarítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|завари́ть|-ивать}} завари́ть (zavarítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зава́ривать|impf|pf=завари́ть}} зава́ривать • (zavárivatʹ) impf (perfective завари́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|зава́ривать}} Forms: зава́ривать [canonical], zavárivatʹ [romanization], завари́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], зава́ривать [imperfective, infinitive], зава́ривающий [active, participle, present], зава́ривавший [active, participle, past], зава́риваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], зава́ривая [adverbial, participle, present], зава́ривав [adverbial, participle, past], зава́ривавши [adverbial, participle, past], зава́риваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду зава́ривать [first-person, future, singular], зава́риваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь зава́ривать [future, second-person, singular], зава́ривает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет зава́ривать [future, singular, third-person], зава́риваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем зава́ривать [first-person, future, plural], зава́риваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете зава́ривать [future, plural, second-person], зава́ривают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут зава́ривать [future, plural, third-person], зава́ривай [imperative, singular], зава́ривайте [imperative, plural], зава́ривал [masculine, past, singular], зава́ривали [masculine, past, plural], зава́ривала [feminine, past, singular], зава́ривали [feminine, past, plural], зава́ривало [neuter, past, singular], зава́ривали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to brew, to infuse, to steep, (tea, coffee etc) to make
    Sense id: en-заваривать-ru-verb-Zr1wJVXr Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 36 27 20 17 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 34 23 23 20
  2. to pour boiling water (over), to scald
    Sense id: en-заваривать-ru-verb-FgBMCzBX
  3. to weld up, to close (up)
    Sense id: en-заваривать-ru-verb-fLqQL6FV
  4. (colloquial) to start Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-заваривать-ru-verb-oflTPAl3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: зава́риваться (zavárivatʹsja) [imperfective], завари́ться (zavarítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: заварно́й (zavarnój), завару́ха (zavarúxa), вари́ть (varítʹ) [imperfective], свари́ть (svarítʹ) [perfective], вари́ться (varítʹsja), варе́ние (varénije), варёный (varjónyj), ва́рка (várka), варене́ц (varenéc)

Download JSON data for заваривать meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavárivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зава́риваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavarítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "завари́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "завари́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "завари́ть (zavarítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "завари́ть (zavarítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зава́ривать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zavárivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завари́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривать",
      "roman": "zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривающий",
      "roman": "zavárivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривавший",
      "roman": "zavárivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваемый",
      "roman": "zavárivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривая",
      "roman": "zavárivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривав",
      "roman": "zavárivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривавши",
      "roman": "zavárivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваю",
      "roman": "zavárivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdu zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваешь",
      "roman": "zavárivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривает",
      "roman": "zavárivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdet zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваем",
      "roman": "zavárivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdem zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваете",
      "roman": "zavárivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdete zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривают",
      "roman": "zavárivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdut zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривай",
      "roman": "zavárivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривайте",
      "roman": "zavárivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривал",
      "roman": "zavárival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривали",
      "roman": "zavárivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривала",
      "roman": "zavárivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривали",
      "roman": "zavárivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривало",
      "roman": "zavárivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривали",
      "roman": "zavárivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зава́ривать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "завари́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зава́ривать • (zavárivatʹ) impf (perfective завари́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зава́ривать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavarnój",
      "word": "заварно́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavarúxa",
      "word": "завару́ха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "varítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вари́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svarítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "свари́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "varítʹsja",
      "word": "вари́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "varénije",
      "word": "варе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "varjónyj",
      "word": "варёный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "várka",
      "word": "ва́рка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "varenéc",
      "word": "варене́ц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 20 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brew, to infuse, to steep, (tea, coffee etc) to make"
      ],
      "id": "en-заваривать-ru-verb-Zr1wJVXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ],
        [
          "infuse",
          "infuse"
        ],
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pour boiling water (over), to scald"
      ],
      "id": "en-заваривать-ru-verb-FgBMCzBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "scald",
          "scald"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weld up, to close (up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заваривать-ru-verb-fLqQL6FV",
      "links": [
        [
          "weld up",
          "weld up"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stir up trouble; make a mess",
          "roman": "zavárivatʹ kášu",
          "text": "зава́ривать ка́шу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start"
      ],
      "id": "en-заваривать-ru-verb-oflTPAl3",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to start"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈvarʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заваривать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zavárivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зава́риваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavarítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "завари́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "завари́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "завари́ть (zavarítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "завари́ть (zavarítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зава́ривать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zavárivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завари́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривать",
      "roman": "zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривающий",
      "roman": "zavárivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривавший",
      "roman": "zavárivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваемый",
      "roman": "zavárivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривая",
      "roman": "zavárivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривав",
      "roman": "zavárivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривавши",
      "roman": "zavárivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваю",
      "roman": "zavárivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdu zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваешь",
      "roman": "zavárivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривает",
      "roman": "zavárivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdet zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваем",
      "roman": "zavárivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdem zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́риваете",
      "roman": "zavárivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdete zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривают",
      "roman": "zavárivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зава́ривать",
      "roman": "búdut zavárivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривай",
      "roman": "zavárivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривайте",
      "roman": "zavárivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривал",
      "roman": "zavárival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривали",
      "roman": "zavárivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривала",
      "roman": "zavárivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривали",
      "roman": "zavárivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривало",
      "roman": "zavárivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ривали",
      "roman": "zavárivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зава́ривать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "завари́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зава́ривать • (zavárivatʹ) impf (perfective завари́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зава́ривать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zavarnój",
      "word": "заварно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavarúxa",
      "word": "завару́ха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "varítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вари́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svarítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "свари́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "varítʹsja",
      "word": "вари́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "varénije",
      "word": "варе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "varjónyj",
      "word": "варёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "várka",
      "word": "ва́рка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "varenéc",
      "word": "варене́ц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to brew, to infuse, to steep, (tea, coffee etc) to make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ],
        [
          "infuse",
          "infuse"
        ],
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pour boiling water (over), to scald"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "scald",
          "scald"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weld up, to close (up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weld up",
          "weld up"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stir up trouble; make a mess",
          "roman": "zavárivatʹ kášu",
          "text": "зава́ривать ка́шу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to start"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈvarʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заваривать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.