See жрьтва on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žrĭtvĭnikŭ",
"sense": "жрьтвьнъ (žrĭtvĭnŭ)",
"word": "жрьтвьникъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "jertfă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: jertfă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: jertfă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьrtva",
"4": "",
"5": "sacrifice",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьrtva",
"t": "sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žьrti",
"3": "*-tva",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "*žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-tva",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*girʔ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрьти",
"3": "-тва"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, жрьти (žrĭti) + -тва (-tva)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”), from *žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-tva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-. By surface analysis, жрьти (žrĭti) + -тва (-tva).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žrĭtva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтва",
"roman": "žrĭtva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвꙑ",
"roman": "žrĭtvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвꙑ",
"roman": "žrĭtvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвоу",
"roman": "žrĭtvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвъ",
"roman": "žrĭtvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвама",
"roman": "žrĭtvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвамъ",
"roman": "žrĭtvamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѫ",
"roman": "žrĭtvǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвꙑ",
"roman": "žrĭtvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвоѭ",
"roman": "žrĭtvojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвама",
"roman": "žrĭtvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвами",
"roman": "žrĭtvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвоу",
"roman": "žrĭtvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвахъ",
"roman": "žrĭtvaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтво",
"roman": "žrĭtvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвꙑ",
"roman": "žrĭtvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрътва",
"roman": "žrŭtva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жрьтва • (žrĭtva) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "жрьтва • (žrĭtva) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žrĭcĭ",
"word": "жрьць"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -тва",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cu",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "cu:Paganism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they forbade neither the offering of sacrifices according to the ancient custom, nor shameful marriages.",
"ref": "from Vita Constantini, 1501100-1501110",
"roman": "i ne branjaxu žrĭtvĭ tvoriti po prĭvomu obyčaju ni ženitvě besčĭstnyixĭ.",
"text": "и не бранꙗхꙋ жрьтвь творити по прьвомꙋ ѡбꙑчаю ни женитвѣ бесчьстнꙑихь.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “жрътвꙑ”, in Codex Suprasliensis (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 67.5, line 4",
"text": "полемѡнъ рече : пожь҆ри о̑убо по цѣсароу повелѣнию̑ · пиѡ̑нии҆ рече : а҅зъ чловѣкоу жрътвꙑ не творѫ ·\npolemonŭ reče : požĭri ȏubo po cěsaru povelěnijȗ · piȏnii rečhe : azŭ člověku žrŭtvy ne tvorǫ ·",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-жрьтва-cu-noun-0XvZIuqd",
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "жрьтиѥ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -тва",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offering"
],
"id": "en-жрьтва-cu-noun-VpEJOr4t",
"links": [
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
]
}
],
"word": "жрьтва"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -тва",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"cu:Paganism"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "žrĭtvĭnikŭ",
"sense": "жрьтвьнъ (žrĭtvĭnŭ)",
"word": "жрьтвьникъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "jertfă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: jertfă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: jertfă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьrtva",
"4": "",
"5": "sacrifice",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьrtva",
"t": "sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žьrti",
"3": "*-tva",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "*žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-tva",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*girʔ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрьти",
"3": "-тва"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, жрьти (žrĭti) + -тва (-tva)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”), from *žьrti (“to sacrifice”) + *-tva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-. By surface analysis, жрьти (žrĭti) + -тва (-tva).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žrĭtva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтва",
"roman": "žrĭtva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвꙑ",
"roman": "žrĭtvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвꙑ",
"roman": "žrĭtvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвоу",
"roman": "žrĭtvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвъ",
"roman": "žrĭtvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвама",
"roman": "žrĭtvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвамъ",
"roman": "žrĭtvamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѫ",
"roman": "žrĭtvǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвꙑ",
"roman": "žrĭtvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвоѭ",
"roman": "žrĭtvojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвама",
"roman": "žrĭtvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвами",
"roman": "žrĭtvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвоу",
"roman": "žrĭtvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвахъ",
"roman": "žrĭtvaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтво",
"roman": "žrĭtvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвѣ",
"roman": "žrĭtvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрьтвꙑ",
"roman": "žrĭtvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жрътва",
"roman": "žrŭtva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жрьтва • (žrĭtva) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "жрьтва • (žrĭtva) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žrĭcĭ",
"word": "жрьць"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Old Church Slavonic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they forbade neither the offering of sacrifices according to the ancient custom, nor shameful marriages.",
"ref": "from Vita Constantini, 1501100-1501110",
"roman": "i ne branjaxu žrĭtvĭ tvoriti po prĭvomu obyčaju ni ženitvě besčĭstnyixĭ.",
"text": "и не бранꙗхꙋ жрьтвь творити по прьвомꙋ ѡбꙑчаю ни женитвѣ бесчьстнꙑихь.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “жрътвꙑ”, in Codex Suprasliensis (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 67.5, line 4",
"text": "полемѡнъ рече : пожь҆ри о̑убо по цѣсароу повелѣнию̑ · пиѡ̑нии҆ рече : а҅зъ чловѣкоу жрътвꙑ не творѫ ·\npolemonŭ reče : požĭri ȏubo po cěsaru povelěnijȗ · piȏnii rečhe : azŭ člověku žrŭtvy ne tvorǫ ·",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "жрьтиѥ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offering"
],
"links": [
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
]
}
],
"word": "жрьтва"
}
Download raw JSONL data for жрьтва meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.