"жнива" meaning in All languages combined

See жнива on Wiktionary

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʒneˈʋa] Audio: Uk-жнива.ogg
Etymology: Plural of жни́во (žnývo). Cognate with Polish żniwa. Reanalize as жати (žaty) + -ива (-yva) Etymology templates: {{cog|pl|żniwa}} Polish żniwa, {{suffix|uk|жати|-ива}} жати (žaty) + -ива (-yva) Head templates: {{uk-noun|жнива́<N.pl>}} жнива́ • (žnyvá) n inan pl (genitive жнив, plural only) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|жнива́<N.pl>}} Forms: жнива́ [canonical], žnyvá [romanization], жнив [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], жнива́ [nominative, plural], жнив [genitive, plural], жнива́м [dative, plural], жнива́ [accusative, plural], жнива́ми [instrumental, plural], жнива́х [locative, plural], жнива́ [plural, vocative]
  1. harvest, harvesting (of crops) Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-жнива-uk-noun-nTtr3Gf- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b, Ukrainian pluralia tantum, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива, Agriculture Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 8 29 27 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 4 32 29 4 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 31 2 32 30 5 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b: 28 17 28 27 Disambiguation of Ukrainian pluralia tantum: 30 12 30 28 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива: 32 3 33 31 Disambiguation of Agriculture: 34 0 35 32 0
  2. (figuratively) hard work Tags: figuratively, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-жнива-uk-noun-elSs1VG7 Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b, Ukrainian pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b: 28 17 28 27 Disambiguation of Ukrainian pluralia tantum: 30 12 30 28
  3. (rare) harvest (yield of harvesting) Tags: plural, plural-only, rare
    Sense id: en-жнива-uk-noun-wwiVLlUv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b, Ukrainian pluralia tantum, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива, Agriculture Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 8 29 27 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 4 32 29 4 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 31 2 32 30 5 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b: 28 17 28 27 Disambiguation of Ukrainian pluralia tantum: 30 12 30 28 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива: 32 3 33 31 Disambiguation of Agriculture: 34 0 35 32 0
  4. (figuratively) harvest (benefit or gain of other work) Tags: figuratively, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-жнива-uk-noun-r15esS4Z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b, Ukrainian pluralia tantum, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива, Agriculture Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 8 29 27 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 4 32 29 4 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 31 2 32 30 5 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b: 28 17 28 27 Disambiguation of Ukrainian pluralia tantum: 30 12 30 28 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива: 32 3 33 31 Disambiguation of Agriculture: 34 0 35 32 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ˈʒnɪʋɐ] Forms: жни́ва [canonical], žnýva [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|uk|noun form|g=n-in|head=жни́ва}} жни́ва • (žnýva) n inan
  1. genitive singular of жни́во (žnývo) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: жни́во (extra: žnývo)
    Sense id: en-жнива-uk-noun-amSkKZJw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żniwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish żniwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "жати",
        "3": "-ива"
      },
      "expansion": "жати (žaty) + -ива (-yva)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Plural of жни́во (žnývo). Cognate with Polish żniwa. Reanalize as жати (žaty) + -ива (-yva)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жнива́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žnyvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнив",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́",
      "roman": "žnyvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнив",
      "roman": "žnyv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́м",
      "roman": "žnyvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́",
      "roman": "žnyvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́ми",
      "roman": "žnyvámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́х",
      "roman": "žnyváx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́",
      "roman": "žnyvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жнива́<N.pl>"
      },
      "expansion": "жнива́ • (žnyvá) n inan pl (genitive жнив, plural only)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жнива́<N.pl>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 8 29 27 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 32 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 2 32 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 0 35 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "uk:Agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harvest, harvesting (of crops)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жнива-uk-noun-nTtr3Gf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ],
        [
          "harvesting",
          "harvesting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard work"
      ],
      "id": "en-жнива-uk-noun-elSs1VG7",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hard work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 8 29 27 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 32 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 2 32 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 0 35 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "uk:Agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harvest (yield of harvesting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жнива-uk-noun-wwiVLlUv",
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) harvest (yield of harvesting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 8 29 27 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 32 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 2 32 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 0 35 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "uk:Agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harvest (benefit or gain of other work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жнива-uk-noun-r15esS4Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) harvest (benefit or gain of other work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒneˈʋa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-жнива.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жнива"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жни́ва",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žnýva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n-in",
        "head": "жни́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "жни́ва • (žnýva) n inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "žnývo",
          "word": "жни́во"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of жни́во (žnývo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жнива-uk-noun-amSkKZJw",
      "links": [
        [
          "жни́во",
          "жниво#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒnɪʋɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жнива"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-b nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian neuter nouns",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian noun forms",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Ukrainian pluralia tantum",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ива",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Agriculture"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żniwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish żniwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "жати",
        "3": "-ива"
      },
      "expansion": "жати (žaty) + -ива (-yva)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Plural of жни́во (žnývo). Cognate with Polish żniwa. Reanalize as жати (žaty) + -ива (-yva)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жнива́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žnyvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнив",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́",
      "roman": "žnyvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнив",
      "roman": "žnyv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́м",
      "roman": "žnyvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́",
      "roman": "žnyvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́ми",
      "roman": "žnyvámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́х",
      "roman": "žnyváx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жнива́",
      "roman": "žnyvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жнива́<N.pl>"
      },
      "expansion": "жнива́ • (žnyvá) n inan pl (genitive жнив, plural only)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жнива́<N.pl>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harvest, harvesting (of crops)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ],
        [
          "harvesting",
          "harvesting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hard work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harvest (yield of harvesting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) harvest (yield of harvesting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harvest (benefit or gain of other work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) harvest (benefit or gain of other work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒneˈʋa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-жнива.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жнива"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian noun forms",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Agriculture"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жни́ва",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žnýva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n-in",
        "head": "жни́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "жни́ва • (žnýva) n inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "žnývo",
          "word": "жни́во"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of жни́во (žnývo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "жни́во",
          "жниво#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒnɪʋɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жнива"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жнива meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.