See железо on Wiktionary
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"form": "železo",
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},
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"form": "железен",
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"form": "железа",
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},
{
"form": "железото",
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},
{
"form": "железата",
"roman": "železata",
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},
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"form": "железово",
"roman": "železovo",
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"form": "железава",
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"form": "железоно",
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"singular"
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},
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},
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"form": "желе́зах",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*želězo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želězo",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želězo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "železo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "железа",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "железен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "желевце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "железо",
"roman": "železo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железа",
"roman": "železa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "железото",
"roman": "železoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "железата",
"roman": "železata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "железово",
"roman": "železovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железава",
"roman": "železava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "железоно",
"roman": "železono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железана",
"roman": "železana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "железо",
"roman": "železo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "железа",
"roman": "železa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "железа",
"adj": "железен",
"dim": "желевце"
},
"expansion": "железо • (železo) n (plural железа, relational adjective железен, diminutive желевце)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "желез",
"oa": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "железана",
"def_dist_sg": "железоно",
"def_prox_pl": "железава",
"def_prox_sg": "железово",
"def_unsp_pl": "железата",
"def_unsp_sg": "железото",
"ind_pl": "железа",
"ind_sg": "железо",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "железа",
"voc_sg": "железо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian neuter nouns",
"Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Chemical elements",
"mk:Materials",
"mk:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɛlɛzɔ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-железо.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "железо"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "železo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "железо (železo) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "želězo",
"word": "желѣзо"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic neuter nouns",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of желѣзо (želězo)"
],
"links": [
[
"желѣзо",
"желѣзо#Old_East_Slavic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "железо"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Chemical elements",
"ru:Transition metals"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "kóbalʹt",
"sense": "Chemical element",
"word": "Previous: ма́рганец. Next: ко́бальт"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "желѣзо",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic желѣзо (želězo)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "желѣзо"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic желѣзо (želězo)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*želězo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *želězo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic желѣзо (želězo), from Proto-Slavic *želězo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "желе́зо",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "želézo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́за",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́за",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́з",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зо",
"roman": "želézo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́за",
"roman": "želéza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́за",
"roman": "želéza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́з",
"roman": "želéz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зу",
"roman": "želézu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зам",
"roman": "želézam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зо",
"roman": "želézo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́за",
"roman": "želéza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зом",
"roman": "želézom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зами",
"roman": "želézami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зе",
"roman": "želéze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "желе́зах",
"roman": "želézax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "желѣ́зо",
"roman": "želě́zo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "желе́зо",
"adj": "желе́зный"
},
"expansion": "желе́зо • (želézo) n inan (genitive желе́за, nominative plural желе́за, genitive plural желе́з, relational adjective желе́зный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "želézistyj",
"word": "желе́зистый"
},
{
"roman": "železnodoróžnyj",
"word": "железнодоро́жный"
},
{
"roman": "železnják",
"word": "железня́к"
},
{
"roman": "železá",
"word": "железа́"
},
{
"roman": "stalʹ",
"word": "сталь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any iron-like metal"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"ru:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"hardware"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"hardware",
"hardware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing slang) hardware"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨˈlʲezə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-железо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:железо"
],
"word": "железо"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*želězo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *želězo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*želězo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želězo",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želězo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жѐлезо",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "žèlezo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "железо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "железа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "железу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "железо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "железо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "железа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "железу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "железом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "железима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жѐљезо",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "жѐлезо"
},
"expansion": "жѐлезо n (Latin spelling žèlezo)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"же‧ле‧зо"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Chemical elements"
],
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒělezo/"
}
],
"word": "железо"
}
Download raw JSONL data for железо meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.