See жевать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for жевать meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "doževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "дожева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dožóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дожёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зажева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "izževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изжева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "izžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изжёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нажева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nažóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нажёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naževátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нажева́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обжева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обжёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отжева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отжёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pereževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пережева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "perežóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пережёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пожева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "požóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пожёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "proževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прожева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prožóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прожёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "proževátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прожева́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prožóvyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прожёвываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разжева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разжёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razževátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разжева́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razžóvyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разжёвываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сжёвывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sževátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжева́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ževátelʹnyj",
"word": "жева́тельный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьvati",
"4": "",
"5": "to chew",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьvati (“to chew”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьvati",
"gloss": "to chew"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьvati (“to chew”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵyewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьvati (“to chew”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жева́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ževátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пожева́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ние",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ть",
"roman": "ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жую́щий",
"roman": "žujúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́вший",
"roman": "ževávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жёванный",
"roman": "žóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жуя́",
"roman": "žujá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́в",
"roman": "ževáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́вши",
"roman": "ževávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жую́",
"roman": "žujú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду жева́ть",
"roman": "búdu ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуёшь",
"roman": "žujóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь жева́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуёт",
"roman": "žujót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет жева́ть",
"roman": "búdet ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жуём",
"roman": "žujóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем жева́ть",
"roman": "búdem ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуёте",
"roman": "žujóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете жева́ть",
"roman": "búdete ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жую́т",
"roman": "žujút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут жева́ть",
"roman": "búdut ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жу́й",
"roman": "žúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жу́йте",
"roman": "žújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́л",
"roman": "ževál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ли",
"roman": "ževáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ла",
"roman": "ževála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ли",
"roman": "ževáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ло",
"roman": "ževálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ли",
"roman": "ževáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жева́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "пожева́ть",
"vn": "жева́ние"
},
"expansion": "жева́ть • (ževátʹ) impf (perfective пожева́ть, verbal noun жева́ние)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "2b+p",
"3": "жева́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "žvala",
"word": "жвала"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "žváčka",
"word": "жва́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "žvačnyj",
"word": "жвачный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chew, to munch"
],
"id": "en-жевать-ru-verb-1B6P-Eep",
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
],
[
"munch",
"munch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ruminate, to masticate"
],
"id": "en-жевать-ru-verb-KMKWbOfd",
"links": [
[
"ruminate",
"ruminate"
],
[
"masticate",
"masticate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repeat with tiresome monotony, to repeat something monotonously"
],
"id": "en-жевать-ru-verb-Hd7rFTYa",
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"tiresome",
"tiresome"
],
[
"monotony",
"monotony"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"monotonously",
"monotonously"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-жевать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жевать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 2 verbs",
"Russian class 2b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "doževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "дожева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dožóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дожёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "zaževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зажева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изжева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изжёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "naževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нажева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nažóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нажёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "naževátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нажева́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обжева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обжёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "otževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отжева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отжёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "pereževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пережева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perežóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пережёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "poževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пожева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "požóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пожёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "proževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прожева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prožóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прожёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "proževátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прожева́ться"
},
{
"roman": "prožóvyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прожёвываться"
},
{
"roman": "razževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разжева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разжёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "razževátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разжева́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razžóvyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разжёвываться"
},
{
"roman": "sževátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжева́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sžóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сжёвывать"
},
{
"roman": "sževátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сжева́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ževátelʹnyj",
"word": "жева́тельный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьvati",
"4": "",
"5": "to chew",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьvati (“to chew”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьvati",
"gloss": "to chew"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьvati (“to chew”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵyewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьvati (“to chew”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жева́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ževátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пожева́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ние",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ть",
"roman": "ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жую́щий",
"roman": "žujúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́вший",
"roman": "ževávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жёванный",
"roman": "žóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жуя́",
"roman": "žujá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́в",
"roman": "ževáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́вши",
"roman": "ževávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жую́",
"roman": "žujú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду жева́ть",
"roman": "búdu ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуёшь",
"roman": "žujóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь жева́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жуёт",
"roman": "žujót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет жева́ть",
"roman": "búdet ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жуём",
"roman": "žujóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем жева́ть",
"roman": "búdem ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жуёте",
"roman": "žujóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете жева́ть",
"roman": "búdete ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жую́т",
"roman": "žujút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут жева́ть",
"roman": "búdut ževátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жу́й",
"roman": "žúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жу́йте",
"roman": "žújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́л",
"roman": "ževál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ли",
"roman": "ževáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ла",
"roman": "ževála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ли",
"roman": "ževáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ло",
"roman": "ževálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жева́ли",
"roman": "ževáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жева́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "пожева́ть",
"vn": "жева́ние"
},
"expansion": "жева́ть • (ževátʹ) impf (perfective пожева́ть, verbal noun жева́ние)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "2b+p",
"3": "жева́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žvala",
"word": "жвала"
},
{
"roman": "žváčka",
"word": "жва́чка"
},
{
"roman": "žvačnyj",
"word": "жвачный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chew, to munch"
],
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
],
[
"munch",
"munch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ruminate, to masticate"
],
"links": [
[
"ruminate",
"ruminate"
],
[
"masticate",
"masticate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to repeat with tiresome monotony, to repeat something monotonously"
],
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"tiresome",
"tiresome"
],
[
"monotony",
"monotony"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"monotonously",
"monotonously"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-жевать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жевать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.