"есаул" meaning in All languages combined

See есаул on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [(j)ɪsɐˈuɫ]
Etymology: Via a Turkic language, ultimately from Middle Mongol ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ (ǰasaɣul). Compare Ukrainian осавул (osavul, “Cossack captain”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|trk|-}} Turkic, {{der|ru|xng|ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ}} Middle Mongol ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ (ǰasaɣul), {{m+|uk|осавул|t=Cossack captain}} Ukrainian осавул (osavul, “Cossack captain”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|есау́л|a=an}} есау́л • (jesaúl) m anim (genitive есау́ла, nominative plural есау́лы, genitive plural есау́лов) Forms: есау́л [canonical], jesaúl [romanization], есау́ла [genitive], есау́лы [nominative, plural], есау́лов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], есау́л [nominative, singular], есау́лы [nominative, plural], есау́ла [genitive, singular], есау́лов [genitive, plural], есау́лу [dative, singular], есау́лам [dative, plural], есау́ла [accusative, singular], есау́лов [accusative, plural], есау́лом [instrumental, singular], есау́лами [instrumental, plural], есау́ле [prepositional, singular], есау́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (military, historical) Cossack captain, esaul Wikipedia link: ru:есаул Tags: historical Categories (topical): Military ranks
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ (ǰasaɣul)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "осавул",
        "t": "Cossack captain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian осавул (osavul, “Cossack captain”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via a Turkic language, ultimately from Middle Mongol ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ (ǰasaɣul). Compare Ukrainian осавул (osavul, “Cossack captain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "есау́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesaúl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́л",
      "roman": "jesaúl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лы",
      "roman": "jesaúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́ла",
      "roman": "jesaúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лов",
      "roman": "jesaúlov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лу",
      "roman": "jesaúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лам",
      "roman": "jesaúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́ла",
      "roman": "jesaúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лов",
      "roman": "jesaúlov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лом",
      "roman": "jesaúlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лами",
      "roman": "jesaúlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́ле",
      "roman": "jesaúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лах",
      "roman": "jesaúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "есау́л",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "есау́л • (jesaúl) m anim (genitive есау́ла, nominative plural есау́лы, genitive plural есау́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "ru:Military ranks",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Titles",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cossack captain, esaul"
      ],
      "id": "en-есаул-ru-noun-wUER9M64",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Cossack",
          "Cossack"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "esaul",
          "esaul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) Cossack captain, esaul"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:есаул"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪsɐˈuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "есаул"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ (ǰasaɣul)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "осавул",
        "t": "Cossack captain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian осавул (osavul, “Cossack captain”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via a Turkic language, ultimately from Middle Mongol ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ (ǰasaɣul). Compare Ukrainian осавул (osavul, “Cossack captain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "есау́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesaúl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́л",
      "roman": "jesaúl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лы",
      "roman": "jesaúly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́ла",
      "roman": "jesaúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лов",
      "roman": "jesaúlov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лу",
      "roman": "jesaúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лам",
      "roman": "jesaúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́ла",
      "roman": "jesaúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лов",
      "roman": "jesaúlov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лом",
      "roman": "jesaúlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лами",
      "roman": "jesaúlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́ле",
      "roman": "jesaúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есау́лах",
      "roman": "jesaúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "есау́л",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "есау́л • (jesaúl) m anim (genitive есау́ла, nominative plural есау́лы, genitive plural есау́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
        "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with historical senses",
        "ru:Military ranks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cossack captain, esaul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Cossack",
          "Cossack"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "esaul",
          "esaul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) Cossack captain, esaul"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:есаул"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪsɐˈuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "есаул"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.