See дръста on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "dârstă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian dârstă",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dërstil"
},
"expansion": "Albanian dërstil",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formally from an earlier *dьrsta, whence also Romanian dârstă, Albanian dërstil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дръ́ста",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "drǎ́sta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ста",
"roman": "drǎ́sta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́стата",
"roman": "drǎ́stata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дорста",
"roman": "dorsta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "дрста",
"roman": "drsta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ща",
"roman": "drǎ́šta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дръ́ста",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "дръ́ста • (drǎ́sta) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дръ́ста</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to thrash, to thrust, to clog",
"roman": "drǎ́stja",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "дръ́стя"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to lash, to shake off",
"roman": "drǎ́skam",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "дръ́скам"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"fulling mill"
],
"id": "en-дръста-bg-noun-a5DsNW55",
"links": [
[
"fulling mill",
"fulling mill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, dialectal) fulling mill"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тепа́вица"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloging, choking (some hindrance which obstructs the natural flow of things)"
],
"id": "en-дръста-bg-noun-GBijXdQk",
"links": [
[
"clog",
"clog"
],
[
"choking",
"choking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) cloging, choking (some hindrance which obstructs the natural flow of things)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrɤstɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дръста.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "дръста"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "dârstă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian dârstă",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dërstil"
},
"expansion": "Albanian dërstil",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formally from an earlier *dьrsta, whence also Romanian dârstă, Albanian dërstil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дръ́ста",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "drǎ́sta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ста",
"roman": "drǎ́sta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́стата",
"roman": "drǎ́stata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дорста",
"roman": "dorsta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "дрста",
"roman": "drsta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ща",
"roman": "drǎ́šta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дръ́ста",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "дръ́ста • (drǎ́sta) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дръ́ста</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to thrash, to thrust, to clog",
"roman": "drǎ́stja",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "дръ́стя"
},
{
"english": "to lash, to shake off",
"roman": "drǎ́skam",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "дръ́скам"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"fulling mill"
],
"links": [
[
"fulling mill",
"fulling mill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, dialectal) fulling mill"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тепа́вица"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloging, choking (some hindrance which obstructs the natural flow of things)"
],
"links": [
[
"clog",
"clog"
],
[
"choking",
"choking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) cloging, choking (some hindrance which obstructs the natural flow of things)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrɤstɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дръста.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "дръста"
}
Download raw JSONL data for дръста meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.